civilistn.

Brit.

/ˈsɪvl̩ɪst/,

/ˈsɪvᵻlɪst/, U.S.

/ˈsɪvl̩əst/

Forms: 1500s–1600s ciuilist (Scottish), 1600s– civilist.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin civilista.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin civilista civil lawyer (from 14th cent. in British sources) < classical Latin cīvīlis civil adj. + -ista -ist suffix, after post-classical Latin canonista canonist n. Compare earlier civilian n.

1. An expert in or student of civil law (chiefly civil law n. 1); a practitioner of this; spec. (the title of) the Professor of Civil Law at King's College, Aberdeen (now historical). Cf. civilian n. 1.

ΘΚΠ

society > law > jurisprudence > [noun] > legal knowledge or skill > one learned in the law > in specific branches or kinds of law

civiliana1425

civilistc1550

common lawyer1552

Justinianist1588

tenurist1588

commoner1591

feudist1607

criminalista1631

criminista1631

Romanist1647

pundit1661

antecessor1753

constitutionalist1766

civil1776

publicist1795

codist1831

theologo-jurista1843

internationalist1855

Sabinian1862

Pandectist1895

c1550 Complaynt Scotl. (1979) Prol. 8 As necessair: as..ane cordinar, charpenteir, captan, ciuilist, or ony vthir crafft or sciens.

a1631 J. Donne Ess. Divinity (1651) 54 The Civilists have dignified the word Priviledge.

c1650 J. Spalding Memorialls Trubles Scotl. & Eng. (1850) I. 158 To the whiche committe..wes summondit..the principall of the Kingis College of Auld Aberdein, the four regentis, canonist, doctour of medicyn, ciuilist, sacrister, chantour.

1761 Session Papers in Sc. National Dict. (1965) VI. (at cited word) There now remain, upon Bishop Elphinston's foundation, only the principal, subprincipal, three regents, the civilist, mediciner, as he is called, and grammarian, together with some bursars.

1782 in T. Orem Descr. of Chanonry in Old Aberdeen in Bibliotheca Topographica Britannica No. 3. iii. 136 Patrick Gordon..was made civilist at the King's restoration; and..exchanged the said office with this office of humanist [i.e. Professor of Humanity].

1845 New Statist. Acct. Scotl. XII. 1145 The original foundation contained a Canonist or Professor of the Canon Law, and a Civilist or Professor of the Civil Law.

1954 Russ. Rev. 13 299/1 Certain readers would like to find in a book of courts, lawyers and trials..a short characterization of some famous Russian civilists.

2007 Manila Standard (Nexis) 23 Apr. Lawyer, civilist and professor of law, Ruben Balane is the awardee in the male category.

†2. Theology. = civilian n. 3. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > aspects of faith > spirituality > grace > righteousness > [noun] > moral only > person

civilian1616

civilista1632

a1632 T. Taylor Christs Victorie over Dragon (1633) 154 Heathenish Civilists scarce so heathenish.

a1640 W. Fenner Hidden Manna (1652) Ep. Ded. sig. A10^v The lukewarmling, and the civilist, his own knowledge in the Scripture tels him; he must live holier and ferventlier.

†3. A person concerned with civil society. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > rule or government > politics > politician > [noun]

politic1559

politian1584

politician1589

politico1630

politiconea1734

civilist1736

political1833

machine politician1876

pol1907

frock1919

polly1932

1736 W. Warburton Alliance Church & State i. v. 34 If therefore as a Religionist he entered into Society it was for a Reason different from that which as a Civilist he invented a Common-wealth.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	civilist
释义	civilistn. Brit. /ˈsɪvl̩ɪst/, /ˈsɪvᵻlɪst/, U.S. /ˈsɪvl̩əst/ Forms: 1500s–1600s ciuilist (Scottish), 1600s– civilist. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin civilista. Etymology: < post-classical Latin civilista civil lawyer (from 14th cent. in British sources) < classical Latin cīvīlis civil adj. + -ista -ist suffix, after post-classical Latin canonista canonist n. Compare earlier civilian n. 1. An expert in or student of civil law (chiefly civil law n. 1); a practitioner of this; spec. (the title of) the Professor of Civil Law at King's College, Aberdeen (now historical). Cf. civilian n. 1. ΘΚΠ society > law > jurisprudence > [noun] > legal knowledge or skill > one learned in the law > in specific branches or kinds of law civiliana1425 civilistc1550 common lawyer1552 Justinianist1588 tenurist1588 commoner1591 feudist1607 criminalista1631 criminista1631 Romanist1647 pundit1661 antecessor1753 constitutionalist1766 civil1776 publicist1795 codist1831 theologo-jurista1843 internationalist1855 Sabinian1862 Pandectist1895 c1550 Complaynt Scotl. (1979) Prol. 8 As necessair: as..ane cordinar, charpenteir, captan, ciuilist, or ony vthir crafft or sciens. a1631 J. Donne Ess. Divinity (1651) 54 The Civilists have dignified the word Priviledge. c1650 J. Spalding Memorialls Trubles Scotl. & Eng. (1850) I. 158 To the whiche committe..wes summondit..the principall of the Kingis College of Auld Aberdein, the four regentis, canonist, doctour of medicyn, ciuilist, sacrister, chantour. 1761 Session Papers in Sc. National Dict. (1965) VI. (at cited word) There now remain, upon Bishop Elphinston's foundation, only the principal, subprincipal, three regents, the civilist, mediciner, as he is called, and grammarian, together with some bursars. 1782 in T. Orem Descr. of Chanonry in Old Aberdeen in Bibliotheca Topographica Britannica No. 3. iii. 136 Patrick Gordon..was made civilist at the King's restoration; and..exchanged the said office with this office of humanist [i.e. Professor of Humanity]. 1845 New Statist. Acct. Scotl. XII. 1145 The original foundation contained a Canonist or Professor of the Canon Law, and a Civilist or Professor of the Civil Law. 1954 Russ. Rev. 13 299/1 Certain readers would like to find in a book of courts, lawyers and trials..a short characterization of some famous Russian civilists. 2007 Manila Standard (Nexis) 23 Apr. Lawyer, civilist and professor of law, Ruben Balane is the awardee in the male category. †2. Theology. = civilian n. 3. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > spirituality > grace > righteousness > [noun] > moral only > person civilian1616 civilista1632 a1632 T. Taylor Christs Victorie over Dragon (1633) 154 Heathenish Civilists scarce so heathenish. a1640 W. Fenner Hidden Manna (1652) Ep. Ded. sig. A10^v The lukewarmling, and the civilist, his own knowledge in the Scripture tels him; he must live holier and ferventlier. †3. A person concerned with civil society. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > politics > politician > [noun] politic1559 politian1584 politician1589 politico1630 politiconea1734 civilist1736 political1833 machine politician1876 pol1907 frock1919 polly1932 1736 W. Warburton Alliance Church & State i. v. 34 If therefore as a Religionist he entered into Society it was for a Reason different from that which as a Civilist he invented a Common-wealth. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.c1550
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