cinnamonn.
/ˈsɪnəmən/, U.S. /ˈsɪnəmən/ 1. † b. As a term of endearment. Obsolete. rare.
a. The inner bark of an East Indian tree (see 2), dried in the sun, in rolls or ‘quills’, and used as a spice. It is of a characteristic yellowish brown colour, brittle, fragrant, and aromatic, and acts as a carminative and restorative.
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the world > food and drink > food > additive > spice > [noun] > cinnamon or cassia
cassiac1000
cannelc1275
cassia ligneaa1398
cinnamonc1430
diacassia1671
canella1693
clove-bark1697
white cinnamon1751
cassia-buds1851
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > medicinal and culinary plants > medicinal and culinary plant or part of plant > [noun] > cinnamon trees > bark, wood, or leaf
cinnamonc1430
xylocinnamon1555
Indian leaf1649
canella1756
massoy1801
sintoc1842
c1430 J. Lydgate tr. Bochas Fall of Princes (1554) vii. ix. 174 a Sinamome, frankensence withal.
a1475 J. Russell Bk. Nurture (Harl. 4011) in Babees Bk. (2002) i. 126 Looke þat your stikkes of synamome be thyn.
1535 Bible (Coverdale) Prov. vii. B Myrre, Aloes and Cynamom.
1535 Bible (Coverdale) Ecclus. xxiv. 15 As ye Cynamon and Balme, that hath so good a sauoure.
1551 W. Turner Herball (1568) i. F j a The smell of them is like cinnamum.
1555 in W. H. Turner Select. Rec. Oxf. (1880) 227 Item, for synemond..vjd.
1571 in J. Raine Wills & Inventories N. Counties Eng. (1835) I. 364 j lb. of synemont vjs.
c1580 in Rep. Royal Comm. Hist. MSS: Var. Coll. (1903) II. 86 Spices spent in one hole yere... Synnimone, ij li.
1609 R. Armin Hist. Two Maids More-clacke sig. F1v Stuft with sweete sinnomon and cloues.
1653 H. Cogan tr. F. M. Pinto Voy. & Adventures (1663) xxxiv. 137 Cinnamom, pepper, cardamone.
1664 in S. Pepys Diary (1971) V. 363 Take..of Cynament, of Nutmegg, of each halfe an Ounce.
1830 J. F. W. Herschel Prelim. Disc. Study Nat. Philos. 83 If the nose be held while we are eating cinnamon, we shall perceive no difference between its flavour and that of a deal shaving.
1884 Cornhill Mag. Dec. 629 Paradoxical as it sounds to say so, cinnamon has really no taste at all, but only a smell.
1889 N.E.D. at Cinnamon Mod. Seasoned with ground cinnamon.
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the mind > emotion > love > terms of endearment > [noun]
darlingc888
belamy?c1225
culver?c1225
dearc1230
sweetheartc1290
heartc1300
sweetc1330
honeya1375
dovec1386
jewelc1400
birdc1405
cinnamonc1405
honeycombc1405
lovec1405
wantonc1450
mulling?a1475
daisyc1485
crowdy-mowdy?a1513
honeysop?a1513
powsowdie?a1513
suckler?a1513
foolc1525
buttinga1529
whitinga1529
beautiful1534
turtle-dove1535
soula1538
heartikin1540
bully?1548
turtle1548
lamba1556
nyletc1557
sweet-lovea1560
coz1563
ding-ding1564
pugs1566
golpol1568
sparling1570
lover1573
pug1580
bulkin1582
mopsy1582
chuck1589
bonny1594
chick1594
sweetikin1596
ladybird1597
angel1598
muss1598
pinkany1599
sweetkin1599
duck1600
joy1600
sparrowc1600
sucket1605
nutting1606
chuckaby1607
tickling1607
bagpudding1608
heartling1608
chucking1609
dainty1611
flittermouse1612
honeysuckle1613
fubs1614
bawcocka1616
pretty1616
old thinga1625
bun1627
duckling1630
bulchin1633
bulch?c1640
sweetling1648
friscoa1652
ding-dongs1662
buntinga1668
cocky1680
dearie1681
chucky1683
lovey1684
machree1689
nykin1693
pinkaninny1696
nug1699
hinny1724
puss1753
pet1767
dovey1769
sweetie1778
lovey-dovey1781
lovely1791
ducky1819
toy1822
acushla1825
alanna1825
treat1825
amigo1830
honey child1832
macushla1834
cabbage1840
honey-bunch1874
angel pie1878
m'dear1887
bach1889
honey baby1895
prawn1895
hon1896
so-and-so1897
cariad1899
pumpkin1900
honey-bun1902
pussums1912
snookums1919
treasure1920
wogger1922
amico1929
sugar1930
baby cake1949
angel cake1951
lamb-chop1962
petal1974
bae2006
c1405 (c1390) G. Chaucer Miller's Tale (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 513 My faire bryd, my swete cynamome [v.r. cynamone].
c. white cinnamon n. the inner bark of Canella alba; see canella n. 2.
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the world > food and drink > food > additive > spice > [noun] > cinnamon or cassia
cassiac1000
cannelc1275
cassia ligneaa1398
cinnamonc1430
diacassia1671
canella1693
clove-bark1697
white cinnamon1751
cassia-buds1851
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medical preparations of specific origin > medicine composed of a plant > [noun] > plant used in medicine > specific barks
mezereona1500
cortex1680
Jesuits' bark1694
tellicherry bark1734
slippery elm1748
white cinnamon1751
mezereum1754
canella1756
royal bark1794
cinchona1800
rohun bark1820
false Winter's bark1830
calisaya bark1837
mezereon bark1837
Suriname bark1844
carony bark1853
Honduras bark1881
1751 Chambers's Cycl. (ed. 7) at Cinnamon White Cinnamon, which some call..Winter's bark, from the person's name who first brought it into England.
2. The tree which yields this bark, Cinnamomum zeylanicum, family Lauraceae. Also applied to other trees, allied to, or in some way resembling the true cinnamon; esp. mountain cinnamon n. Cinnamodendron corticosum. wild cinnamon n. Canella alba and Myrcia acris.bastard cinnamon, black cinnamon: see the first element.
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the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > medicinal and culinary plants > medicinal and culinary plant or part of plant > [noun] > cinnamon trees
cinnamon1495
cassia1553
xylocassia1555
bastard cinnamon1678
cinnamon-tree1779
canella1836
wild cinnamon1858
1495 Trevisa's Bartholomeus De Proprietatibus Rerum (de Worde) xvii. xxvi. sig. Oiiij/1 There is a shrubbe that growyth in Ynde & in Ethiopia..& hyght Cynamum [a1398 BL Add. cinamomum].
1553 R. Eden in tr. S. Münster Treat. Newe India Pref. sig. aaviij A great wood of Precious trees, some of Cinomome & Cassia.
1681 R. Knox Hist. Relation Ceylon 16 The third Tree, which is the Cinnamon.
1858 R. Hogg Veg. Kingdom 352 Myrcia acris..called in Jamaica Wild Cinnamon or Wild Clove..The leaves have a sweet aromatic smell resembling that of cinnamon.
3. attributive and as adj. Cinnamon-coloured.
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the world > matter > colour > named colours > brown or brownness > [adjective] > yellowish brown
yellow-dun1593
honey-coloured1603
cinnamon-coloured1679
cinnamon1685
lurid1767
rhubarb1792
tombac-brown1794
sherry-bay1856
khaki1863
khaki coloured1879
golden oak1883
rhubarby1885
crotal1901
brown-gold1909
Sahara1923
safari1934
1685 London Gaz. No. 2017/8 A Close-bodied Coat of Cinamon colour.
1792 W. Withering Bot. Arrangem. Brit. Plants (ed. 2) III. 355 Pileus cinnamon.
1857 E. L. Birkett Bird's Urinary Deposits (ed. 5) 183 A well-marked..cinnamon tint.
1868 J. F. Royle & F. W. Headland Man. Materia Med. (ed. 5) 614 The colour of the bark is a yellowish brown, now usually called a Cinnamon colour.
1870 R. Broughton Red as Rose I. 55 Cochins, muffled in..cinnamon feathers.
4. elliptical. = cinnamon bear n. at Compounds 2.
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the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > family Ursidae (bear) > [noun] > genus Ursus > ursus arctos > black bear
Cuff1811
cinnamon bear1823
Cuffee1824
cinnamon1855
muskwa1861
1855 F. S. Marryat Mountains & Molehills 253 The cinnamon's weight was quoted at 400 lbs.
1878 E. B. Tuttle Border Tales 52 Lassooing a cinnamon.
1891 Fur, Fin & Feather Mar. 170 They were a big party of cinnamons harvesting their way back towards the mountains.
1903 A. Adams Log of Cowboy xxiii. 366 Those of us who had fastened on to the old cinnamon.
5. A descriptive name for certain domestic birds (poultry, canaries).
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the world > animals > birds > wild or domestic birds > [noun] > domestic > cinnamon
cinnamon1854
1854 Poultry Chron. 1 197 Buff and silver cinnamon, early hatched Cochin chickens.
1854 Poultry Chron. 1 270 Their buffs, cinnamons, and grouse with pea combs.
1909 Westm. Gaz. 3 Mar. 2/1 When an ordinary canary is hatched the eyes look black, but in the case of the cinnamons they look pink.
6. Yellowish brown, the colour characteristic of cinnamon quills.
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the world > matter > colour > named colours > brown or brownness > [noun] > yellowish brown
honey colour1571
hair-colour1615
butternut1810
cinnamon-brown1826
honey1888
cinnamon1895
walnut1895
golden oak1898
almond1923
Sahara1923
sand1923
sandalwood1926
1895 Montgomery Ward Catal. Spring & Summer 305/1 Half Hose... English mixtures in olive, gold, brown or cinnamon.
1901 R. Kipling Five Nations (1903) 113 Opal and ash-of-roses, Cinnamon, umber, and dun.
1923 Daily Mail 15 Jan. 6 Newest shades, including: Pale Pink,..Rust, Beige, Antelope, Cinnamon.
1924 A. D. Sedgwick Little French Girl iii. iv. 250 The buffs and cinnamons and mole-colours of the fields.
1957 M. B. Picken Fashion Dict. 63/1 Cinnamon, grayed brown color, slightly reddish.
Compounds
C1. Generalattributive.
a.
cinnamon-bark n.
ΚΠ
1811 A. T. Thomson London Dispensatory ii. 220 Cinnamon bark is astringent, cordial, and tonic.
cinnamon-plant n.
cinnamon-tree n.
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the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > medicinal and culinary plants > medicinal and culinary plant or part of plant > [noun] > cinnamon trees
cinnamon1495
cassia1553
xylocassia1555
bastard cinnamon1678
cinnamon-tree1779
canella1836
wild cinnamon1858
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 78 Cynamum tre, sinamus.
1779 T. Forrest Voy. New Guinea 338 A wild cinnamon tree, growing upon the coast of Malabar.
1832 E. Lankester Veg. Substances Food 344 The cinnamon-tree attains to the height of twenty feet.
b.
cinnamon-eater n. (see quot.)
ΚΠ
1730 Scheuchzer in Philos. Trans. 1729–30 (Royal Soc.) 36 105 A certain kind of wild Doves, which from their feeding on the Fruit of the Cinnamon-Tree, they call Cinnamon-eaters.
c. † cinnamon smell n. Obsolete
cinnamon-powder n.
ΚΠ
1579 E. Spenser Shepheardes Cal. Feb. 136 The mouldie mosse..My Sinamon smell too much annoieth.
d.
cinnamon-like adj.
ΚΠ
1868 J. F. Royle & F. W. Headland Man. Materia Med. (ed. 5) 617 All sorts of cinnamon-like plants.
e. Also with names of colours.
cinnamon-blackish n.
ΚΠ
1887 W. Phillips Man. Brit. Discomycetes 337 Hymenium cinnamon-blackish.
cinnamon-brown n.
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the world > matter > colour > named colours > brown or brownness > [noun] > yellowish brown
honey colour1571
hair-colour1615
butternut1810
cinnamon-brown1826
honey1888
cinnamon1895
walnut1895
golden oak1898
almond1923
Sahara1923
sand1923
sandalwood1926
1826 T. Bewick Hist. Brit. Birds (ed. 6) I. 39 The..back and coverts of the wings [are] bright cinnamon brown, spotted with black.
cinnamon-red n.
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the world > matter > colour > named colours > red or redness > [noun] > shades of red > brownish red
rufe?c1400
red-fallowc1425
colour-de-roy1531
roy1549
red roan1639
rubiginy1657
rust1716
brick-red1759
brick-dust red1776
morone1777
maroon1779
rufous1783
brick1793
tile-red1805
brick dusta1807
worm red1831
cinnamon-red1882
chaudron1883
rosewood1897
tony1921
1882 Garden 15 Apr. 246/2 Flowers..spotted with cinnamon-red.
cinnamon-yellow n.
f.
cinnamon-coloured adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > named colours > brown or brownness > [adjective] > yellowish brown
yellow-dun1593
honey-coloured1603
cinnamon-coloured1679
cinnamon1685
lurid1767
rhubarb1792
tombac-brown1794
sherry-bay1856
khaki1863
khaki coloured1879
golden oak1883
rhubarby1885
crotal1901
brown-gold1909
Sahara1923
safari1934
1679 Tryall R. Langhorn 56 He was in a Cinamon-coloured Suit.
1828 J. Stark Elements Nat. Hist. I. 57 Fur gray brown above; cinnamon-coloured below.
1845 A. Wood Class-bk. Bot. ii. 465 Cinnamon-colored Fern..is among the largest of our ferns, growing in swamps and low grounds.
cinnamon-hued adj.
ΚΠ
1899 Daily News 18 Dec. 6/6 Bound in cinnamon-hued cloth.
C2. † cinnamon-plum n. Obsolete a variety of plum.
cinnamon apple n. an early variety of apple; (also) a fruit of Suriname.
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the world > food and drink > food > fruit and vegetables > fruit or a fruit > apple > [noun] > eating-apple > types of
costardc1390
bitter-sweet1393
Queening?1435
richardine?1435
blaundrellc1440
pear apple1440
tuberc1440
quarrendenc1450
birtle1483
deusan1570
apple-john1572
Richard1572
lording1573
greening1577
queen apple1579
peeler1580
darling1584
doucin1584
golding1589
puffin1589
lady's longing1591
bitter-sweeting1597
pearmain1597
paradise apple1598
garden globe1600
gastlet1600
leather-coat1600
maligar1600
pome-paradise1601
French pippin1629
gillyflower1629
king apple1635
lady apple1651
golden pippin1654
goldling1655
puff1655
cardinal1658
green fillet1662
chestnut1664
cinnamon apple1664
fenouil1664
go-no-further1664
Westbury apple1664
seek-no-farther1670
nonsuch1676
calville1691
passe-pomme1691
fennel apple1699
queen1699
genet1706
fig-apple1707
oaken pin1707
nonpareil1726
costing1731
monstrous reinette1731
Newtown pippin1760
Ribston1782
Rhode Island greening1795
oslin1801
fall pippin1803
monstrous pippin1817
Newtown Spitzenburg1817
Gravenstein1821
Red Astrachan1822
Tolman sweet1822
grange apple1823
orange pippin1823
Baldwin1826
Sturmer Pippin1831
Newtowner1846
Northern Spy1847
Blenheim Orange1860
Cox1860
McIntosh Red1876
Worcester1877
raspberry apple1894
delicious1898
Laxton's Superb1920
Macoun1924
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular types of fruit > [noun] > apple > eating-apple > types of
costardc1390
bitter-sweet1393
pippin?1435
pomewater?1435
Queening?1435
richardine?1435
blaundrellc1440
pear apple1440
tuberc1440
quarrendenc1450
birtle1483
sweeting1530
pomeroyal1534
renneta1568
deusan1570
apple-john1572
Richard1572
lording1573
russeting1573
greening1577
queen apple1579
peeler1580
reinette1582
darling1584
doucin1584
golding1589
puffin1589
lady's longing1591
bitter-sweeting1597
pearmain1597
paradise apple1598
garden globe1600
gastlet1600
leather-coat1600
maligar1600
pomeroy1600
short-start1600
jenneting1601
pome-paradise1601
russet coat1602
John apple1604
honey apple1611
honeymeal1611
musk apple1611
short-shank1611
spice apple1611
French pippin1629
king apple1635
lady apple1651
golden pippin1654
goldling1655
puff1655
cardinal1658
renneting1658
green fillet1662
chestnut1664
cinnamon apple1664
fenouil1664
go-no-further1664
reinetting1664
Westbury apple1664
seek-no-farther1670
nonsuch1676
white-wining1676
russet1686
calville1691
fennel apple1699
queen1699
genet1706
fig-apple1707
oaken pin1707
musk1708
nonpareil1726
costing1731
monstrous reinette1731
Newtown pippin1760
Ribston1782
Rhode Island greening1795
oslin1801
wine apple1802
fall pippin1803
monstrous pippin1817
Newtown Spitzenburg1817
Gravenstein1821
Red Astrachan1822
Tolman sweet1822
grange apple1823
orange pippin1823
Baldwin1826
wine-sap1826
Jonathan1831
Sturmer Pippin1831
rusty-coat1843
Newtowner1846
Northern Spy1847
Cornish gilliflowerc1850
Blenheim Orange1860
Cox1860
nutmeg pippin1860
McIntosh Red1876
Worcester1877
raspberry apple1894
delicious1898
Laxton's Superb1920
Melba apple1928
Melba1933
Mutsu1951
Newtown1953
discovery1964
the world > food and drink > food > fruit and vegetables > fruit or a fruit > other fruits > [noun]
tamarind1539
zizypha1546
guava1555
tuna1555
turpentine1562
mango1582
mammee1587
durian1588
lychee1588
sapota1589
fritter1591
mangosteen1598
custard apple1648
longan1655
mammee sapota1657
mammee apple1683
breadfruit1697
coco-plum1699
rambutan1707
pawpaw1709
locust bean1731
sapodilla1750
cherimoya1758
wild lime1767
Otaheite apple1777
narra1779
langsat1783
rose apple1790
cinnamon apple1796
sapota plum1797
bhindi1809
salak1820
gingerbread plum1824
geebung1827
loquat1829
sapodilla plum1830
sage-apple1832
kangaroo-apple1834
karaka-fruit1834
quandong1836
mombin1837
terap1839
zapote1842
tamarind plum1846
prairie pea1848
Barbados-cherry1858
kei-apple1859
Natal plum1859
bullock's heart1866
guava-apple1866
Sierra Leone peach1866
Turkey fig1866
marula1877
scarlet banana1885
Suriname cherry1895
feijoa1898
pear apple1898
ume1918
pepino1922
Chinese gooseberry1925
num-num1926
acerola1954
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular types of fruit > [noun] > tropical exotic fruit > of South America or West Indies > other South American or West Indian fruits
mammee1587
coco-plum1699
water-sop1716
icaco1752
cherimoya1758
West India mango1774
vegetable pear1777
cinnamon apple1796
jaboticaba1824
butternut1827
Quito orange1846
Barbados-cherry1858
mountain mango1861
Suriname cherry1895
feijoa1898
acerola1954
1664 J. Evelyn Kalendarium Hortense 70 in Sylva July..Fruits in Prime..Cinnamon-apple.
1796 J. G. Stedman Narr. Exped. Surinam II. xxvii. 312 A kind of fruit called in Surinam pomme de canelle, or cinnamon-apple.
cinnamon bear n. a cinnamon-coloured variety of the common black bear of North America.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > family Ursidae (bear) > [noun] > genus Ursus > ursus arctos > black bear
Cuff1811
cinnamon bear1823
Cuffee1824
cinnamon1855
muskwa1861
1823 J. Sabine in J. Franklin Narr. Journey Shores Polar Sea 648 Individuals vary in colour from black to different shades of brown, and are known to the traders under the different names of Black, Brown, Cinnamon, and Grey Bears.
1829 J. Richardson Fauna Boreali-Americana I. 15 The Cinnamon Bear of the Fur Traders is considered by the Indians to be an accidental variety of this species [Ursus americanus].
1855 F. S. Marryat Mountains & Molehills 253 A long-expected fight had come off between a grizzly bear and a cinnamon bear.
1909 ‘O. Henry’ Roads of Destiny xviii. 309 He was dancing like a cinnamon bear.
1936 D. McCowan Animals Canad. Rockies xxxiii. 288 Formerly it was believed that the so called cinnamon bear was a distinct species but such is not the case: the cinnamon bear is simply a reddish-haired black bear.
cinnamon dove n. (see quots.).
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the world > animals > birds > perching birds > order Columbiformes (pigeons, etc.) > [noun] > family Columbidae > miscellaneous types of
nutmeg pigeon1783
blue pigeon1790
Namaqua dove1801
mountain witch1823
partridge pigeon1823
imperial pigeon1830
toy1831
porcelain1855
toothbill1862
fruit-pigeon1865
orange dove1875
tambourine pigeon1891
topknot pigeon1891
cinnamon dove1895
partridge1936
1895 W. R. O. Grant in R. Lydekker Royal Nat. Hist. IV. 380 The South African cinnamon-dove (Haplopelia larvata) may be taken as a well-known representative of another subfamily of ground-doves (Geotrygoninae).
1908 A. K. Haagner & R. H. Ivy Sketches S. Afr. Bird-life 114 The Cinnamon Dove..is an inhabitant of the forests of the Cape, ranging from Knysna to Natal, and the Transvaal.
1957 G. R. McLachlan & R. Liversidge Roberts's Birds S. Afr. 173 Cinnamon dove... White face and cinnamon under-parts diagnostic... From Cape Town.. eastwards to Abyssinia.
cinnamon fern n. (also cinnamon-coloured fern) a large North American fern ( Osmunda cinnamomea) with some of its fronds cinnamon-coloured.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > ferns > [noun] > other ferns
mountain parsley1578
female fern1597
rock parsley1597
spleenwort1597
marsh fern1686
prickly fern1764
parsley fern1777
sensitive fern1780
lady fern1783
stone-brake1796
mountain fern1800
rock brake1802
walking leaf1811
todea1813
shield-fern1814
Woodsia1815
mangemange1817
cinnamon fern1818
climbing fern1818
bladder-fern1828
king fern1829
filmy fern1830
ostrich fern1833
New York fern1843
mokimoki1844
rhizocarp1852
film-fern1855
nardoo1860
gymnogram1861
holly-fern1861
limestone-polypody1861
elk-horn1865
Gleichenia1865
lizard's herb1866
cliff brake1867
kidney fern1867
Christmas fern1873
Prince of Wales feathers1873
Christmas shield fern1878
buckler-fern1882
crape-fern1882
stag-horn1882
ladder fern1884
oleander fern1884
stag fern1884
resam1889
lip-fern1890
coral-fern1898
bamboo fern1930
pteroid1949
fern-gale-
1818 W. P. C. Barton Compendium Floræ Philadelphicæ II. 206 Cinnamon fern. Tall Osmunda.
1868 Amer. Naturalist 2 522 The Cinnamon Fern, and the Interrupted leaved Fern, well known to young botanists in the spring.
1917 E. S. Bailey Sand Dunes Indiana 156 The brakes and cinnamon ferns are hip high.
cinnamon fly n. a fly used in angling.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > hunting > fishing > fishing-tackle > means of attracting fish > [noun] > real or imitation flies
stone-flya1450
ant-fly1653
hawthorn-fly1653
mayfly1653
oak fly1653
wall-fly1653
pismire-fly1670
cow-lady1676
mayfly1676
owl fly1676
brown1681
cow-turd-fly1684
trout-fly1746
orl fly1747
hazel fly?1758
iron-blue fly?1758
red spinner?1758
Welshman's button?1758
buzz1760
Yellow Sally1766
ash-fly1787
black caterpillar1787
cow-dung fly1787
sharn-fly1787
spinner1787
woodcock-fly1787
huzzard1799
knop-fly1799
mackerel1799
watchet1799
iron blue1826
knob fly1829
mackerel fly1829
March brown1837
cinnamon fly1867
quill gnat1867
sedge-fly1867
cob-fly1870
woodcock wing1888
sedge1889
olive1895
quill1899
nymph1910
green weenie1977
Montana1987
1867 F. Francis Bk. Angling vi. 207 The Cinnamon..fly is one..of the phryganidæ.
cinnamon-oil n. or oil of cinnamon, a sweet aromatic yellow oil obtained from cinnamon-bark, cassia-bark, etc., consisting chiefly of cinnamic aldehyde.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > extracted or refined oil > [noun] > other plant-derived oils
oil de baya1398
oil roseta1400
alkitranc1400
laurinec1400
oil of spicac1400
seed oil1400
rape oil1420
nut-oil?c1425
masticine?1440
oil de rose?1440
oil of myrtine?a1450
gingellya1544
rose oil1552
alchitrean1562
oil of spike1577
oil of ben1594
myrtle oil1601
sesamus1601
sampsuchine1616
oil of walnuts1622
rape1641
oil of rhodium1649
rapeseed oil1652
neroli1676
oil of mace1681
spirit of scurvy-grass1682
beech-oil1716
poppy oil1737
castor oil1746
oil of sassafras1753
orange-peel oil1757
wood-oil1759
bergamot1766
sunflower oil1768
Russia oil1773
oil castor1779
tung-yu1788
poppy-seed oil1799
cocoa butter1801
sassafras oil1801
phulwara1805
oil of wine1807
grass oil1827
oil of marjoram1829
cajuput oil1832
essence of mustarda1834
picamar1835
spurge oil1836
oenanthic ether1837
tea oil1837
capnomor1838
cinnamon-oil1838
oil of mustard1838
orange-flower oil1838
resinein1841
mustard oil1844
myrrhol1845
styrol1845
oenanthol1847
shea butter1847
wintergreen1847
gaultheria oil1848
ginger-grass oil.1849
nutmeg oil1849
pine oil1849
peppermint oil1850
cocoa fat1851
orange oil1853
neem oil1856
poonga oil1857
xanthoxylene1857
crab-oil1858
illupi oil1858
Shanghai oil1861
stand oil1862
mustard-seed oil1863
carap oilc1865
cocum butter or oilc1865
Kurung oil1866
muduga oil1866
pichurim oil1866
serpolet1866
sumbul oil1868
sesame oil1870
niger oil1872
summer yellow1872
olibene1873
patchouli oil1875
pilocarpene1876
styrolene1881
tung oil1881
becuiba tallow1884
soy oil1884
tea-seed oil1884
eucalyptus1885
sage oil1888
hop-oil1889
cotton-seed oil1891
lemon oil1896
palmarosa oil1897
illipe butter1904
hydnocarpus oil1905
tung1911
niger seed oil1917
sun oil1937
vanaspati1949
fennel oil-
1838 T. Thomson Chem. Org. Bodies 43 Two varieties of oil of cinnamon occur in commerce.
1873 H. Watts Fownes's Man. Elem. Chem. (ed. 11) 818 Cinnamic Acid is also produced by oxidation of cinnamon-oil.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > fruit and vegetables > fruit or a fruit > stone fruit > [noun] > plum > other types of plum
bullacea1375
myxe?1440
prunelloa1450
bullace-fruit1530
wheat-plum1538
wheaten plum1542
pear plum1573
finger plum1577
perdrigon1582
damson plum1584
apple-plum1601
bullace-plum1608
amber plum1629
Christian1629
queen mother1629
cinnamon-plum1664
date1664
Orleans1674
Chickasaw plum1760
blue gage1764
golden drop1772
beach-plum1785
quetsch1839
egg-plum1859
hog plum1863
bladder-plum1869
prune1872
Carlsbad plum1885
apricot plum1893
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular types of fruit > [noun] > stone fruit > plum > other types of
white plumc1330
bullacea1375
myxe?1440
prunelloa1450
bullace-fruit1530
horse plum1530
plum1530
wheat-plum1538
wheaten plum1542
choke-plum1556
pear plum1573
finger plum1577
scad1577
skeg1601
merchant1602
bullace-plum1608
malacadonian1608
prune plum1613
date plum1626
mussel plum1626
amber plum1629
black plum1629
primordian1629
queen mother1629
winter crack1629
myrobalan1630
Christian1651
Monsieur's plum1658
cinnamon-plum1664
date1664
primordial1664
Orleans1674
mirabelle1706
myrobalan plum1708
Mogul1718
mussel1718
Chickasaw plum1760
blue gage1764
magnum bonum1764
golden drop1772
beach-plum1785
sweet plum1796
winesour1836
wild plum1838
quetsch1839
egg-plum1859
Victoria1860
cherry plum1866
bladder-plum1869
prune1872
sour plum1874
Carlsbad plum1885
horse-jug1886
French plum1939
1664 J. Evelyn Kalendarium Hortense 70 in Sylva Plums..Abricot-plum, Cinnamon-plum, the Kings-plum.
cinnamon-root n. Gerard's name for the Ploughman's Spikenard ( Inula Conyza).
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Compositae (composite plants) > [noun] > ploughman's spikenard or flea-bane
conyzaOE
louse-seeda1300
herb Christophera1450
fleabane1548
cinnamon-root1597
ploughman's spikenard1597
clown's spikenard1783
fly-bane1861
1597 J. Gerard Herball ii. 648 Baccharis..may be called the Cinamom roote, or Plowmans Spiknarde.
cinnamon rose n. a species of rose ( R. cinnamomea).
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > rose and allied flowers > rose > types of rose flower or bush
summer rosea1456
French rose1538
damask rose?a1547
musk rose1559
province1562
winter rose1577
Austrian brier1590
rose of Provence1597
velvet rose1597
damasine-rose1607
Provence rose1614
blush-rose1629
maiden's blush1648
monthly rose tree1664
Provinsa1678
York and Lancaster rose1688
cinnamon rose1699
muscat rose1707
cabbage rose1727
China-rose1731
old-fashioned rose1773
moss rose1777
swamp rose1785
alba1797
Cherokee rose1804
Macartney rose1811
shepherd's rose1818
multiflora1820
prairie rose1822
Boursault1826
Banksian rose1827
maiden rose1827
moss1829
Noisette1829
seven sisters rose1830
Dundee rambler1834
Banksia rose1835
Chickasaw rose1835
Bourbon1836
climbing rose1836
green rose1837
hybrid China1837
Jaune Desprez1837
Lamarque1837
perpetual1837
pillar rose1837
rambler1837
wax rose1837
rugosa1840
China1844
Manetti1846
Banksian1847
remontant1847
gallica1848
hybrid perpetual1848
Persian Yellow1848
pole rose1848
monthly1849
tea rose1850
quarter sessions rose1851
Gloire de Dijon1854
Jacqueminot1857
Maréchal Niel1864
primrose1864
jack1867
La France1868
tea1869
Ramanas rose1876
Japanese rose1883
polyantha1883
old rose1885
American Beauty1887
hybrid tea1890
Japan rose1895
roselet1896
floribunda1898
Zéphirine Drouhin1901
Penzance briar1902
Dorothy Perkins1903
sweetheart1905
wichuraiana1907
mermaid1918
species rose1930
sweetheart rose1936
peace1944
shrub rose1948
1699 J. Evelyn Kalendarium Hortense (ed. 9) 82 Flowers in Prime..Gelder, and Cynomon Roses.
1834 Southern Literary Messenger 1 98 Clusters of..large double damask and cinnamon roses.
1892 B. Torrey Foot-path Way 32 I wished, also, to say something of sundry minor enjoyments: of the cinnamon roses, for example.
1952 A. G. L. Hellyer Sanders' Encycl. Gardening (ed. 22) 426 [Rosa] cinnamomea, ‘Cinnamon Rose’, red, May, 6 to 9 ft., spicily fragrant, Europe, N. China, Siberia.
cinnamon-sedge n. the Sweet Rush, Acorus Calamus (Britten & Holland).
cinnamon-stone n. a name given to various brown and yellow kinds of garnet, esp. to a cinnamon-coloured variety from Ceylon.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > gem or precious stone > garnet > [noun] > varieties of
carbuncle stonec1300
alabandinec1400
rock ruby1544
ruby rock1562
almandine1601
rocky ruby1694
pyrope garnet1804
alamandine1805
cinnamon-stone1805
colophonite1808
carbuncle1816
grossular1819
topazolite1819
hessonite1820
uvarovite1837
spessartine1850
almandite1854
andradite1868
spessartite1868
vermeil1884
the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > silicates > nesosilicates > [noun] > garnet > others
allochroite1801
pyrope1804
cinnamon-stone1805
colophonite1808
succinite1816
topazolite1819
hessonite1820
greenlandite1823
polyadelphite1829
vermeil1884
rhodolite1898
hibschite1907
plazolite1920
kimzeyite1958
majorite1970
1805 R. Jameson Syst. Mineral. II. 527 One new species..denominated cinnamon stone.
1868 J. D. Dana Syst. Mineral. (ed. 5) 266 Cinnamon-stone..included a cinnamon-coloured variety [of garnet] from Ceylon.
cinnamon-suet n. (see quot.).
ΚΠ
1868 Royle & Headland Man. Materia Med. 613 From the ripe fruits a fatty substance called cinnamon suet is expressed.
cinnamon toast n. buttered toast spread with a mixture of sugar and cinnamon.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > bread > bread with spread or filling > [noun] > bread with butter, jam, or other spread
bread and butter1533
butterham1713
butter toast1757
tartine1804
butty1827
punk and plaster1891
thunder and lightning1905
cinnamon toast1927
jam-butty1927
1927 M. de la Roche Jalna ix. 103 Pushing his plate of cinnamon toast to one side, he jotted them down on the back of an envelope.
1966 M. McShane Crimson Madness (1967) iv. 141 And for tea I'd like cinnamon toast.
cinnamon-water n. an aromatic beverage prepared from cinnamon.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > decoction > [noun] > of herbs, seeds, or bark
sorrela1400
cinnamon-water1589
borage-water1620
sage drink1747
sage juice1747
seed water1747
mauby1790
sabzi1804
gentian1840
Angostura1856
gentian bitter1864
sage gargle189.
hop bitters1894
rooibos1911
1589 Pappe with Hatchet (1844) 15 Give him some cinamom water, his conscience hath a cold Stomacke.
1634 Althorp MS in J. N. Simpkinson Washingtons (1860) Introd. 63 To a woman 2 dayes disstilling cinamon water oo oo o6.
1700 W. Congreve Way of World i. i. 11 Bring two Dishes of Chocolate and a Glass of Cinnamon-water.
Draft additions June 2006
cinnamon bun n. North American = cinnamon roll n. at Additions.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > cake > bun > [noun]
bun1371
wig1376
barley-bun1552
simnel cake1699
simlin1701
muffin1703
Chelsea bun1711
cross-bun1733
hot cross bun1733
penny bun1777
Sally Lunn1780
huffkin1790
Bath-bun1801
teacake1832
English muffin1842
saffron bun1852
Belgian bun1854
Valentine-bun1854
cinnamon roll1872
lunn1874
Yorkshire teacake1877
barmbrack1878
cinnamon bun1879
sticky bun1880
pan dulce1882
schnecke1899
wad1919
tabnab1933
1879 Bucks County (Pa.) Gaz. 29 May 3/4 (advt.) Cinnamon buns fresh daily, at Metz's. Try them.
1998 Esquire Sept. 100/1 He'd been unusually drawn to sweets, particularly sticky, breakfasty ones like cinnamon buns and scotch rolls.
Draft additions June 2006
cinnamon roll n. North American a coil-shaped bun with a cinnamon-flavoured filling, typically glazed with thin icing.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > cake > bun > [noun]
bun1371
wig1376
barley-bun1552
simnel cake1699
simlin1701
muffin1703
Chelsea bun1711
cross-bun1733
hot cross bun1733
penny bun1777
Sally Lunn1780
huffkin1790
Bath-bun1801
teacake1832
English muffin1842
saffron bun1852
Belgian bun1854
Valentine-bun1854
cinnamon roll1872
lunn1874
Yorkshire teacake1877
barmbrack1878
cinnamon bun1879
sticky bun1880
pan dulce1882
schnecke1899
wad1919
tabnab1933
1872 Edwardsville (Illinois) Intelligencer 20 June Cinnamon Rolls—Take some of the dough you make bread of... Then make a paste of butter, sugar and cinnamon. Roll your dough out thin, spread in this paste and roll up.
1997 C. Shields Larry's Party (1998) vi. 106 Across the street is the Tall Grass Bakery, where he buys warm bread and the city's best cinnamon rolls.
Draft additions August 2007
cinnamon stick n. a short length of cinnamon quill, in which form the spice is commonly sold and used (cf. quill n.1 6).
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > additive > spice > [noun] > cinnamon or cassia > rolled cinnamon stick
sticka1475
cinnamon stick1616
quill1754
1616 G. Markham tr. C. Estienne et al. Maison Rustique (rev. ed.) iii. l. 424 Fold it vp in the same manner that you see a Cinnamon Sticke is folded vp.
1736 C. Carter Compl. City & Country Cook (ed. 2) 96 Set a Stew-pan over the Fire with a Pint of Milk, some Sugar, a Piece of Cinnamon Stick.
1890 Manitoba Daily Free Press 27 Mar. 7/3 He could not find the citron, but he found a jar full of cinnamon sticks.
1977 Drama Rev. 21 63 I drink a giant cup of Irish breakfast tea with a cinnamon stick.
2005 Saltscapes (Canada) Nov.–Dec. (Good Taste Suppl.) 21/1 A pinch of paprika stirred in with a cinnamon stick distinguishes this recipe.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.c1405- haemophiliac
- haemophiliacs
- haemophilias
- haemophilic
- haemophobia
- haemophobous
- haemopneumothorax
- haemopoiesis
- haemopoietic
- haemopoietin
- haemopoietine
- haemoptic
- haemoptoe
- haemoptoic
- haemoptysic
- haemoptysical
- haemoptysis
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