climaturen.

Brit.

/ˈklʌɪmətʃə/,

/ˈklʌɪmətʃʊə/,

/ˈklʌɪmətjʊə/, U.S.

/ˈklaɪmətʃər/,

/ˈklaɪməˌtʃʊ(ə)r/

Forms:

α. 1600s– climature.

β. 1600s climater.

Origin: Either (i) formed within English, by derivation. Or (ii) a borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: climate n.¹; Latin climat- , clima , -ure suffix¹.

Etymology: < climate n.¹ or its etymon classical Latin climat-, clima + -ure suffix¹, perhaps after temperature n. Compare French climature (1829).

Now rare.

†1. A region of the earth; = climate n.¹ 1b. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > the earth > region of the earth > [noun]

endc893

earthOE

coastc1315

plagea1382

provincea1382

regiona1382

countrya1387

partya1387

climatea1398

partc1400

nookc1450

corner1535

subregion1559

parcel1582

quart1590

climature1604

latitudea1640

area1671

district1712

zone1829

natural region1888

sector1943

1604 W. Shakespeare Hamlet i. i. 106 + 18 Euen the like precurse of feare euents..Haue heauen and earth together demonstrated Vnto our Climatures and countrymen.

1845 T. Cooper Purgatory of Suicides viii. 279 Brothers, full soon bliss shall pervade this climature!

2. The characteristic weather conditions of a country or region; = climate n.¹ 2a.

ΘΚΠ

the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > [noun] > prevailing weather or climate

temperurea1387

heavena1398

temper1483

sunc1540

climate1548

sky1583

temperament1583

clime1597

meteorologicsc1600

climature1615

meteorology1684

1615 G. Sandys Relation of Journey 97 The sultry southwinds, and blacke climater.

1725 J. Sedgwick New Treat. Liquors v. 63 We meet with those Accidents under a general Climature of Seasons.

1796 W. Marshall Rural Econ. W. Eng. I. 12 We may fairly place West Devonshire ten days or a fortnight behind the Midland District, which lies more than two degrees of latitude..farther North. A proof that climate [i.e. latitude] and climature have not an immediate connection.

1805 J. Luccock Nature & Prop. Wool 333 The climature of Northumberland affects the fleece very considerably.

1806 R. Forsyth Beauties Scotl. IV. 251 Even in..the length of Loch Tay..the difference of climature, with respect to moistness, is very great.

1872 Littell's Living Age 17 Feb. 391/2 The higher climature of the mid-Tertiary period is further corroborated by the testimony of the fossil plants now growing elsewhere than in America.

1964 New Castle (Pa.) News 2 Mar. 4/1 The decision to call up the wheat-cotton bill before the civil rights bill in the Senate was as much a matter of climature as of politics... Unless the bill was finished before the expected protracted civil rights wrangle, it would be too late to cover this year's wheat and cotton crops.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	climature
释义	climaturen. Brit. /ˈklʌɪmətʃə/, /ˈklʌɪmətʃʊə/, /ˈklʌɪmətjʊə/, U.S. /ˈklaɪmətʃər/, /ˈklaɪməˌtʃʊ(ə)r/ Forms: α. 1600s– climature. β. 1600s climater. Origin: Either (i) formed within English, by derivation. Or (ii) a borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: climate n.¹; Latin climat- , clima , -ure suffix¹. Etymology: < climate n.¹ or its etymon classical Latin climat-, clima + -ure suffix¹, perhaps after temperature n. Compare French climature (1829). Now rare. †1. A region of the earth; = climate n.¹ 1b. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > region of the earth > [noun] endc893 earthOE coastc1315 plagea1382 provincea1382 regiona1382 countrya1387 partya1387 climatea1398 partc1400 nookc1450 corner1535 subregion1559 parcel1582 quart1590 climature1604 latitudea1640 area1671 district1712 zone1829 natural region1888 sector1943 1604 W. Shakespeare Hamlet i. i. 106 + 18 Euen the like precurse of feare euents..Haue heauen and earth together demonstrated Vnto our Climatures and countrymen. 1845 T. Cooper Purgatory of Suicides viii. 279 Brothers, full soon bliss shall pervade this climature! 2. The characteristic weather conditions of a country or region; = climate n.¹ 2a. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > [noun] > prevailing weather or climate temperurea1387 heavena1398 temper1483 sunc1540 climate1548 sky1583 temperament1583 clime1597 meteorologicsc1600 climature1615 meteorology1684 1615 G. Sandys Relation of Journey 97 The sultry southwinds, and blacke climater. 1725 J. Sedgwick New Treat. Liquors v. 63 We meet with those Accidents under a general Climature of Seasons. 1796 W. Marshall Rural Econ. W. Eng. I. 12 We may fairly place West Devonshire ten days or a fortnight behind the Midland District, which lies more than two degrees of latitude..farther North. A proof that climate [i.e. latitude] and climature have not an immediate connection. 1805 J. Luccock Nature & Prop. Wool 333 The climature of Northumberland affects the fleece very considerably. 1806 R. Forsyth Beauties Scotl. IV. 251 Even in..the length of Loch Tay..the difference of climature, with respect to moistness, is very great. 1872 Littell's Living Age 17 Feb. 391/2 The higher climature of the mid-Tertiary period is further corroborated by the testimony of the fossil plants now growing elsewhere than in America. 1964 New Castle (Pa.) News 2 Mar. 4/1 The decision to call up the wheat-cotton bill before the civil rights bill in the Senate was as much a matter of climature as of politics... Unless the bill was finished before the expected protracted civil rights wrangle, it would be too late to cover this year's wheat and cotton crops. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1604
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