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单词 cocks tread
释义

cock's treadn.

Brit. /ˈkɒks trɛd/, U.S. /ˈkɑks ˌtrɛd/
Forms:

α. 1600s cocks tread, 1700s–1800s cock's tread.

β. 1600s– cock-tread.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: cock n.1, tread n.
Etymology: Partly (in α. forms) < the genitive of cock n.1 + tread n. Partly (in β. forms) < cock n.1 + tread n. Compare earlier cock treading n. Compare also German Hahnen-tritt, which shows similar semantic motivation.
Now rare.
An opaque, whitish spot in a fowl's egg; spec. the germinal disc, previously thought to indicate that the egg had been fertilized. Cf. cock treading n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > biological processes > procreation or reproduction > reproductive substances or cells > [noun] > ovum or ootid > yolk > tread
strainc1305
cock treading1573
kenning1585
tread1593
cock's tread1647
gallature1650
treadle1658
cicatricula1664
strind1671
gemma1692
chalaza1704
segmentation cavity1888
1647 Husbandmans Plea against Tithes 40 Whether the Cocks tread (as they call it) be in every egge.
1717 W. Taverner Artful Husband (new ed.) iv. 47 Between you and I, her Sir Modish is no bigger than a Cock's Tread.
1724 R. Bradley New Exper. & Observ. Generation Plants 23 This..answers directly to what I have said of the Necessity of the Cock's Tread in the Egg to render it prolifick.
a1825 R. Forby Vocab. E. Anglia (1830) (at cited word) Cock's-tread, the filmy rudiments of the embryo chick, floating in the albumen of an egg not quite new-laid.
1879 St. Louis Clin. Rec. 6 259/1 This is ordinarily called the cicatricula, or cock's tread, and is considered, though erroneously so, a sign of impregnation.
1990 D. Mair tr. W. Zengqi Story after Supper 36 If the cock's tread had not swelled, the egg would be rejected.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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