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单词 coddam
释义

coddamn.

Brit. /ˈkɒdəm/, U.S. /ˈkɑdəm/
Forms: 1800s cod'em, 1800s coddom, 1800s coddum, 1800s codem, 1800s quod him, 1800s codham, 1800s– cod 'em, 1800s– coddam, 1800s– coddem.
Origin: Of uncertain origin. Perhaps formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: cod v.2, 'em pron.; quod v., him pron.
Etymology: Origin uncertain. Perhaps (i) < cod v.2 (although this is first attested slightly later) + 'em pron., or perhaps (ii) < quod v. + him pron.In some descriptions of the game, this is also said to be the call made when asking to reveal a hand (compare the similar situation at tip-it n.); in other descriptions, the calls are identified as being completely different.
Originally and chiefly British. Now historical.
A guessing game in which a number of players, typically in two teams of three, try to guess in whose hand a button or coin is concealed. Cf. tip-it n., up Jenkins n.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > games of chance > sleight-of-hand games > [noun]
thimblerig1825
coddam1830
thimblerigging1839
thimbleriggery1841
three-card trick1887
tip-it1889
shell-game1890
find the lady1918
1830 Morning Advertiser 18 Jan. 3/5 Baker gave the evidence... He had never seen the game before. Mr. Laing.—What did they call it? Baker.—‘Quod him’, your Worship... I..learned that they called it ‘Coddam, or Coddum, or Quod him’.
1854 Proc. Old Bailey 16 Aug. 1094 He said he wanted him to come and have a game at coddem—that is a game that is played at a public house, but not on a Sunday night though.
1929 Derby Daily Tel. 1 June 7/3 Years ago I often used to indulge in that old familiar game of ‘coddem’.
1983 Hist. Workshop Spring 51 In later life Causer liked a good drinking session..and he liked to gamble (at Coddam chiefly).
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1830
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