单词 | clumper |
释义 | † clumpern.1 Obsolete exc. dialect. A lump, mass; = clump n. 1. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > constitution of matter > density or solidity > [noun] > a dense or solid thing or body clota1000 goba1382 massa1382 gobbetc1384 clustera1387 lumpa1400 grume1555 solidity1604 concrescence1610 concression1613 concretion1646 ponderant1656 condensation1665 clumper1673 clue1674 solid1698 clump1699 wodge1847 density1858 boulder1861 doorstop1967 swadge1968 the world > space > relative position > arrangement or fact of being arranged > state of being gathered together > an assemblage or collection > [noun] > mass formed by collection of particles > dense or compact clota1000 massa1382 gobbetc1384 clustera1387 lumpa1400 wedge1577 loaf1598 knot1631 clumper1673 clue1674 clump1699 lob1825 wodge1847 nugget1851 density1858 OE Riddle 40 75 Hefigere ic eom micle þonne se hara stan oþþe unlytel leades clympre. c1000 Sax. Leechd. III. 134 Wyrc..greate clympran feowur. c1000 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 272/29 Metallum clympre. 1673 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 8 5194 Froze into little irregular clumpers. 1731 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. (ed. 5) Clumper, a clot or clod. 1886 W. Barnes Gloss. Dorset Dial. ‘A clumper of gingerbread’. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2021). clumpern.2 colloquial and dialect. Categories » 1. ‘The sound of heavy tramping’ (F. W. Elworthy W. Somerset Word-bk.). 2. A thick, heavy shoe. Also a high sea-boot. Usually in plural. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > footwear > shoe or boot > shoe > [noun] > types of > heavy or strong shoe plod shoe1697 rammer1810 clumpera1825 brogan1846 Conestoga1892 brogue shoe1906 the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > footwear > shoe or boot > boot > [noun] > for specific purpose > for wear at sea clumpera1825 crutch-boots1889 a1825 R. Forby Vocab. E. Anglia (1830) I. 71. 1845 Knickerbocker 26 417 Stilton made me ten pairs of ‘clumpers’. 1935 ‘L. Luard’ Conquering Seas 175 New dopper and clumpers to pay for. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online March 2019). † clumperv.1 Obsolete. 1. transitive. To form into lumps or masses; to clot, congeal. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > constitution of matter > density or solidity > state of being thick enough to retain form > give consistency to [verb (transitive)] > coagulate thickc1000 runlOE quaila1398 congealc1400 curd?a1425 thickenc1425 coagulec1550 clumper1562 curdle1585 clutter1601 quarl1607 coagulate1611 posseta1616 sam1615 concrete1635 earn1670 clotter1700 cotter1781 1562 W. Turner 2nd Pt. Herball f. 58v A iuice whiche ye may fynde..clumpered or growen together. 1647 H. More Philos. Poems ii. xcii Vapours..Clumper'd in balls of clouds. 2. intransitive. To put together clumsily, to patch up; = clamper v.1 ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > ability > inability > unskilfulness > be unskilled in [verb (transitive)] > put together clumsily or unskilfully cloutc1380 patcha1529 clamper1545 botch1561 clumper1586 cobble1589 to stitch up1590 budge1732 fake1879 1586 J. Ferne Blazon of Gentrie To Innes of Court, sig. Av If any..have Clumpered up with the helpe of some rude and gross Minerva any worke. Derivatives clumpered adj. ΚΠ 1562 W. Turner Bk. Natures Bathes Eng. f. 7, in 2nd Pt. Herball Clumpered blood that is runne together. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online September 2018). clumperv.2 To tread heavily and clumsily. Derivatives clumpering adj. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2019). < |
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