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单词 cockatiel
释义

cockatielcockateeln.

Brit. /ˌkɒkəˈtiːl/, U.S. /ˈkɑkəˌtil/
Forms: 1800s– cockateel, 1800s– cockatiel.
Origin: Of unknown origin.
Etymology: Origin unknown.Probably ultimately < cockatoo n. or a related form in another language + a second element of unknown origin. N.E.D. (1891) comments: ‘Mr. Jamrach informs us that he called them cockatiels, from the name kaketieljes, applied by Dutch sailors to the first specimens brought to him (c1850). Dr. J. W. Muller of Leiden says kaketielje is no regularly formed Dutch diminutive of kaketoe, but looks like an adaptation of a Portuguese diminutive (? cacatilho, cacatelho) of cacatù, cockatoo.’ No evidence for these or similar forms has been found in Dutch or Portuguese.
A slender Australian parrot, Nymphicus hollandicus, having an erectile crest and predominantly grey plumage with (in the male) a yellow and orange face, popular as a cage bird.Now regarded as the smallest member of the cockatoo family ( Cacatuidae).
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the world > animals > birds > perching birds > order Psittaciformes (parrots, etc.) > [noun] > parakeet > nymphicus hollandicus (cockatiel)
cockatiel1839
quarrion1900
1839 Morning Post 5 Aug. Also Parrots that are very rare, the Pink-breasted Cockatoo, the Cockateel, and several others, are on Sale.
1877 C. W. Gedney Foreign Cage Birds I. 56 (caption) Cockatiel, or Parrakeet Cockatoo.
1938 N. W. Cayley Austral. Parrots 112 The Cockatiel (also called Cockatoo Parrot and Quarrian) was met with during Cook's voyage.
2010 Observer 21 Mar. (Guide to Pets Suppl.) 24/3 Tame cockatiels should be allowed out daily for a fly around the room.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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