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单词 coat-money
释义

coat-moneyn.

Forms: see coat n. and money n.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: coat n., money n.
Etymology: < coat n. + money n.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈcoat-money.
Historical.
Money to provide a coat for each man furnished for military service; esp. that exacted as a tax by Charles I. when governing without a Parliament. Usually in the phrase coat and conduct money. Cf. coat n. 12. See Forster Gr. Remonstr. (1860) 225; Bruce Verney Papers Camd. Soc. (1853) 127, 289–293.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > impost, due, or tax > military exactions > [noun]
coynye1449
scutagec1460
spear silver1496
conduct-money1512
coat-money1557
bonaght1568
cessc1571
cosheringc1571
cessheryc1575
quartering-money1580
sessa1581
coshery1587
coatc1630
ship-money1636
shipping-money1640
ship-scot1640
conduct1644
trophy money1664
trophy tax1701
watch-mail1710
Saladine tax1728
1557 Act 4 & 5 Philip & Mary c. 3 §4 If any Captain..shall not pay unto his Soldiers..their full and whole Wages, Conduct and Coat Money.
1640 Schedule Grievances in Forster Gr. Remonstr. (1860) 225 The new taxe of Coate and Conduct Mony, with undue meanes used to inforce the payment of it.
1640 Pym Speech Grievances in Forster Life (1837) 109 The seventh great civil grievance hath been, the militarie charges laid upon the several counties of the kingdome..It began first to be practised as a loane for supply of coat and conduct money.
a1662 P. Heylyn Cyprianus Anglicus (1668) iv. 382 To raise and maintain an Army with no charge to the Common Subject: but only a little Coat and Conduct money at their first setting out.
1702 Clarendon's Hist. Rebellion I. v. 427 The continued Oppressions by Ship-money, Coat and Conduct-money.
1761 D. Hume Hist. Eng. III. liii. 148.
1827 H. Hallam Constit. Hist. Eng. II. viii. 552 A new imposition was laid on the counties, under the name of coat-and-conduct-money.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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