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单词 co-rival
释义

co-rivaln.adj.

/kəʊˈrʌɪvəl/
Etymology: < co- prefix 5b + rival n.2 But it seems to be only a modern treatment of corival an old variant of corrival n. and adj., synonym of rival n.2 The early unhyphened examples might as properly be included under corrival n. and adj.
A. n.
A joint rival with others; one of two or more rivals ranked as equals.Latham says ‘Corival, though used as synonymous with rival or corrival, is a different word. Two persons or more rivaling another are the only true corivals’. But this does not seem to be historically correct.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > dissent > competition or rivalry > [noun] > competitor or rival
matchc1425
counter-companion1548
corrival1586
emulator1589
rival1590
concurrent1591
countermatcha1592
countermate1594
rivalis1616
competitor1656
co-rival1678
vierc1700
the world > relative properties > relationship > equality or equivalence > [noun] > rivalry or vying > match or rival
matchc1400
fellowc1425
corrival1586
rival1590
co-rival1678
answer1902
1589 W. Warner Albions Eng. (new ed.) v. xxiii. 102 For this coriuall seede begot England English againe.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Henry IV, Pt. 1 (1623) i. iii. 205 Without Co-riuall [1598 corriuall].
1640 H. Mill Nights Search 76 She rules the rost, And every Jack's corivall to mine Host.]
1678 R. Barclay Apol. True Christian Divinity xi. §10. 368 The Lord..will have no Co-partner, nor Co-rival of his Glory.
1799 S. T. Coleridge Ode Georgiana in Morning Post 24 Dec. Corrivals in the plastic powers of thought.
1865 Sat. Rev. 2 Sept. 310/1 He shines out as a bright particular star in comparison with his co-rival.
B. adj.
Jointly rivalling some one else.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > equality or equivalence > [adjective] > rival
corrival1646
co-rival1832
competing1862
society > society and the community > dissent > competition or rivalry > [adjective] > competing
rival1592
emulative1593
emulating1610
corrivinga1618
emulous1617
corrival1646
comparative1654
rivalling1668
contesting1697
rivalrous1831
co-rival1832
competing1862
1832 T. De Quincey Cæsars in Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Dec. 954/2 Co-rival nations who might balance the victorious party.

Derivatives

co-ˈrivalry n.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > dissent > competition or rivalry > [noun]
rivality1528
strife1530
envy1541
emulation1552
contention1576
pinglinga1578
countermatch1581
paragon1590
competency1594
corrivality1598
rivalry1598
concurrence1603
contestation1603
competitiona1608
rivalling1607
concurrency1609
strift1612
corrivalry1614
rivalty1631
contest1648
corrivalty1649
coping1678
co-rivalry1835
rivalism1850
1835 Fraser's Mag. 12 272 In the corivalry of trade.
co-ˈrivalship n.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online June 2018).

> as lemmas

co-rival
co-rival n.
Brit. /ˌkəʊˈrʌɪvl/
,
U.S. /ˌkoʊˈraɪv(ə)l/
Π
1825 C. Lamb in London Mag. Mar. 370 Honour without co-rival.
extracted from co-prefix
<
n.adj.1678
as lemmas
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更新时间:2025/1/11 13:39:25