单词 | clothes |
释义 | clothesn. 1. a. Covering for the person; wearing apparel; dress, raiment, vesture. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > [noun] clothesc888 hattersOE shroudc1000 weedOE shrouda1122 clothc1175 hatteringa1200 atourc1220 back-clout?c1225 habit?c1225 clothingc1275 cleadinga1300 dubbinga1300 shroudinga1300 attirec1300 coverturec1300 suitc1325 apparel1330 buskingc1330 farec1330 harness1340 tire1340 backs1341 geara1350 apparelmentc1374 attiringa1375 vesturec1385 heelinga1387 vestmentc1386 arraya1400 graitha1400 livery1399 tirementa1400 warnementa1400 arrayment1400 parelc1400 werlec1400 raiment?a1425 robinga1450 rayc1450 implements1454 willokc1460 habiliment1470 emparelc1475 atourement1481 indumenta1513 reparel1521 wearing gear1542 revesture1548 claesc1550 case1559 attirement1566 furniture1566 investuring1566 apparelling1567 dud1567 hilback1573 wear1576 dress1586 enfolding1586 caparison1589 plight1590 address1592 ward-ware1598 garnish1600 investments1600 ditement1603 dressing1603 waith1603 thing1605 vestry1606 garb1608 outwall1608 accoutrementa1610 wearing apparel1617 coutrement1621 vestament1632 vestiment1637 equipage1645 cask1646 aguise1647 back-timbera1656 investiture1660 rigging1664 drapery1686 vest1694 plumage1707 bussingc1712 hull1718 paraphernalia1736 togs1779 body clothing1802 slough1808 toggery1812 traps1813 garniture1827 body-clothes1828 garmenture1832 costume1838 fig1839 outfit1840 vestiture1841 outer womana1845 outward man1846 vestiary1846 rag1855 drag1870 clo'1874 parapherna1876 clobber1879 threads1926 mocker1939 schmatte1959 vine1959 kit1989 c888 Ælfred tr. Boethius De Consol. Philos. xvii Wæpnu, and mete, and ealo, and claþas. c1000 Ags. Ps. xliv. 10 [xlv. 8] Myrre, and gutta, and cassia dropiað of þinum claðum [Vesp. Ps. hreglum]. ?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 15 Of ouwer claðes & of swiche þinges ase þer abuten falleð. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 1184 Muchel col & claðes [c1300 Otho cloþes] i-nowe. 1297 R. Gloucester's Chron. (1724) 566 Cope & oþer cloþes. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Gött.) l. 15025 Sum þan kest þair clethes dune. a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Matt. xxii. 12 Freend, hou entridist thou hidir withut bride clothis? 1484 W. Caxton tr. G. de la Tour-Landry Bk. Knight of Tower (1971) lxvi. 97 She..arayed her with clothes of gold, and flouryshynge of ryche ermyns. 1535 W. Stewart tr. H. Boethius Bk. Cron. Scotl. (1858) I. 636 Thair lynning claithis. 1543 More's Hist. Richard III in Chron. J. Hardyng f. lxxviiv Cloth of gold. a1616 W. Shakespeare Taming of Shrew (1623) i. i. 222 Maister, ha's my fellow Tranio stolne your cloathes ? View more context for this quotation 1676 C. Hatton in E. M. Thompson Corr. Family of Hatton (1878) I. 128 All ye Guards in new cloths. 1736 H. Fielding Pasquin ii. 19 Provided I wear fine Cloaths. 1747 J. Wesley Primitive Physick p. xxii The fewer Cloaths any one uses,..the hardier he will be. a1785 A. Parsons Trav. (1808) iii. 51 Being Sunday, everybody had their holiday cloaths on. 1834 T. Carlyle Sartor Resartus i. xi. 26/1 The essence of all Science lies in the Philosophy of Clothes. 1856 R. W. Emerson Eng. Traits x. 156 A coarse logic rules throughout all English souls;—if you have merit, can you not show it by your good clothes, and coach, and horses? b. Often in combination with a substantive or adjective indicating purpose, etc., as bedclothes, body-clothes, church-clothes, swaddling-clothes, etc. (See under these words.) ΚΠ a800 Corpus Gloss. 623 Cunae, cild claðas. 1585 in J. Barmby Churchwardens' Accts. Pittington (1888) 20 Washinge the churche clothes, vd. c. spec. Applied to linen and other clothing which is periodically washed. (See also combinations.) ΚΠ 1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (1495) x. x. 379 Asshes..helpyth to wasshynge of clothes. a1616 W. Shakespeare Merry Wives of Windsor (1623) iii. v. 92 To carry mee in the name of foule Cloathes to Datchet-lane. View more context for this quotation 1878 T. H. Huxley Physiography (ed. 2) 68 When there is but little moisture in the air the clothes dry quickly. 1891 N.E.D. at Clothes Mod. Sending the clothes to the wash. A laundress with a basket of clothes. ΚΠ 1649 Bp. J. Hall Resol. & Decisions i. ii. 20 How we would wish to be dealt with, if we were in his cloathes. 2. Short for swaddling-clothes n. (Cf. clouts, see clout n.1 5a.) ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [noun] > for specific people > for children > for a baby > swaddling clothes sweddlec725 cloutc1175 wind-cloutc1175 swaddlebandc1200 swath-bandsc1315 swath-cloutsc1325 sweddle-cloutc1325 clothesc1340 swathing-clouts1375 swathing-clothesa1382 cradle-band1398 swaddling-banda1400 sweddle-banda1400 swaddle-bind1467 swathing-banda1500 swaddling-clouts1530 swaddling-clothes1535 swaddle1538 swathe1565 sweilling clais1567 swaddle-belt1592 bandel1598 swaddlings1623 swaddle-binding1653 roller1656 c1340 R. Rolle Prose Treat. 5 Laid in a crybe and lapped in clathis. c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) Luke ii. 7 Sche childide her firste born sone, and wlappide him in clothis. 1541 M. Coverdale tr. H. Bullinger Olde Fayth sig. Fvj He [sc. Christ] as a very man was wrapped in clothes, and layed in the cryb. 1754–64 W. Smellie Treat. Midwifery III. 453 The ignorant nurse had demanded a fire to warm the clothes or clouts. 3. Short for bedclothes n. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > furniture and fittings > household linen > bedclothes > [noun] bedclothesa1387 clothesa1400 clothinga1400 bed-stuff1535 furniture1576 bed-linen1815 bed-clothing1852 bed-furniture1861 a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 8599 Þair clathes [Trin. Cambr. beddyng] was sa gnede and fa. 1463 in S. Tymms Wills & Inventories Bury St. Edmunds (1850) 23 The clothes of myn that longe to ye bedde that she hath loyen in. 1563 in J. Raine Wills & Inventories Archdeaconry Richmond (1853) 167 Ye cloiths of ye geste bede. 1600 W. Shakespeare Henry V ii. iii. 22 He bad me put more cloathes at his feete. 1717 M. Prior Dove 4 She turn'd each way her frighted Head, Then sunk it deep beneath the Cloaths. 1801 J. Austen Let. 5 May (1995) 82 I have been awake ever since 5 & sooner, I fancy I had too much cloathes over my stomach. Compounds C1. General attributive. clothes-broker n. ΚΠ 1834 T. Carlyle Sartor Resartus iii. vi, in Fraser's Mag. July 79/1 That happy middle-state, which leaves to the Clothes-broker no hope either of sale or of purchase. clothes-chest n. clothes-monger n. ΚΠ 1868 Sat. Rev. 24 Oct. 548/1 Pretexts invented by the art of the decorator and the clothesmonger for making fortunes out of the folly of women. clothes-rack n. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > [noun] > rack for fripperya1625 portmanteau1728 clothes-rack1857 rack1889 valet1942 1857 ‘Porte Crayon’ Virginia Illustr. 46 He..strode out,..knocking over the clothes-rack in his progress. 1914 J. Joyce Dubliners 130 Four cane chairs, a clothes-rack. clothes-spoiling n. ΚΠ 1824 M. R. Mitford Our Village (1863) I. 159 The sopping, the drying, the clothes-spoiling, the cold-catching, and all the small evils of a summer shower. clothes-swimming n. ΚΠ 1881 Daily News 6 June 6/8 For those who would like to practise tumbling in the water and clothes swimming. clothes-thatch n. ΚΠ 1834 T. Carlyle Sartor Resartus i. viii. 20/1 These considerations, of our Clothes-thatch. C2. Also clothes-brush n., clothes-horse n., clothes-moth n., clothes-press n. clothes-bag n. a receptacle for clothes, etc., esp. those for the wash. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > [noun] > receptacle for ward-guard1551 clothes-bag1834 1834 Knickerbocker 3 81 The crew were disposed in various groups about the deck,..some with their clothes-bags beside them. 1838 C. Gilman Recoll. Southern Matron xxviiii. 197 I manufactured for him a new sack, resembling more a clothesbag than a satchel. 1879 ‘E. Garrett’ House by Wks. I. 78 The discarded collar and cuffs of yesterday were already in the clothes-bag. clothes-basket n. = clothes-bag n. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > cleaning > washing > washing clothes and textile articles > [noun] > bag or basket for washing buck-basket1602 voider1707 clothes-basketa1806 bucking-basket1822 wash-basket1881 laundry bag1895 linen basket1907 washing basket1947 Ali Baba1978 a1806 D. Wordsworth Jrnl. Tour Scotl. in Jrnls. (1941) I. 409 Little John asleep in the clothes-basket by the fire. 1828 J. W. Croker in Croker Papers (1884) I. xiii. 404 Put into the dirty clothes basket. clothes-conscious adj. aware of, or (inordinately) interested in, clothes. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > [adjective] > aware of or interested in dressy1737 dress-conscious1916 clothes-conscious1928 1928 Daily Express 28 Dec. 11/1 While she dresses exceedingly well, she gives no impression of being a clothes-conscious person. 1960 E. H. Gombrich Art & Illusion ix. 310 Even the most clothes-conscious woman would not..claim she can predict how a hat will suit her without having tried it on. clothes-dummy n. a lay figure used to exhibit clothing on. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > wearing clothing > modelling or displaying clothing > [noun] > lay figure or dummy Paris doll1745 clothes-dummy1871 mannequin1939 1871 S. Smiles Character x. 283 A clothes-dummy at a tailor's door. clothes-hanger n. = coat hanger n. at coat n. Compounds 3. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > [noun] > hanger for gambrela1652 hanger1873 coat hanger1895 shoulder1899 clothes-hanger1934 1934 Webster's New Internat. Dict. Eng. Lang. Clothes hanger. 1937 Discovery July 198/1 Behind them, as if on a giant clothes-hanger, hung three complete horses' skins. clothes-louse n. a species of louse which infests the clothes of the uncleanly, a body-louse. clothes-maid n. = clothes-maiden n. ΚΠ 1853 E. C. Gaskell Cranford ix. 166 The room being divided with great clothes-maids, over which Crosby's men were tacking red flannel. clothes-maiden n. dialect = clothes-horse. ΚΠ 1884 Manch. Examiner 21 Nov. 5/4 To..hang all the clothes, etc., on stands like large clothes-maidens to be aired and fumigated. clothes-man n. a dealer in clothes, esp. cast-off or second-hand clothes. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > trader > traders or dealers in specific articles > [noun] > in old clothes fripperer1584 fripler1589 fripper1598 old clothes man1767 wardrobe dealer1824 fripier1826 clothes-man1842 1842 R. H. Barham Merchant of Venice in Ingoldsby Legends 2nd Ser. 60 When they deal with old-clothesmen. 1868 E. Yates Rock Ahead III. iii. vii. 224 A Jew clothesman going his rounds. clothes-peg n. a forked wooden peg used to fasten linen on a clothes-line. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > cleaning > washing > washing clothes and textile articles > [noun] > clothesline > peg to fasten clothes on clothes-peg1825 clothes-pin1866 1825 W. Hone Every-day Bk. (1826) I. 701 He turned a sunbeam into a clothes-peg. clothes-pin n. clothes-peg n. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > cleaning > washing > washing clothes and textile articles > [noun] > clothesline > peg to fasten clothes on clothes-peg1825 clothes-pin1866 1866 Harvard Mem. Biog. II. 21 Short sticks about as large as clothes-pins. clothes-pole n. U.S. a clothes-prop. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > cleaning > washing > washing clothes and textile articles > [noun] > clothesline > prop for clothes-pole1865 clothes-prop1903 1865 Atlantic Monthly 15 659 She never conjectures to what base uses a clothes-pole may come. 1867 A. D. Whitney Summer in Leslie Goldthwaite's Life iv. 60 She..lifted her elbows, like clothes-poles, to raise her draperies. clothes-post n. clothes-prop n. a post, or prop for a clothes-line. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > cleaning > washing > washing clothes and textile articles > [noun] > clothesline > prop for clothes-pole1865 clothes-prop1903 1903 Westm. Gaz. 10 Oct. 2/1 Holding out gaunt branches like spectral clothes-props against the sky. clothes-rope n. a cord or wire on which to hang out washed clothes to dry. clothes-screen n. a clothes-horse. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > cleaning > washing > washing clothes and textile articles > [noun] > frame for hanging washing on to dry hake1689 horse1706 winter dyke1748 maid1795 clothes-horse1807 winter hedge1812 airer1817 clothes-screen1832 linen-horse1845 maiden1856 maiden maker?1881 1832 T. Carlyle Reminisc. (1881) I. 16 The mere clothes-screens of rank. 1834 T. Carlyle Sartor Resartus i. v. 14/2 Clothes have made Men of us; they are threatening to make Clothes-screens of us. clothes-sense n. (see sense n. 19b). ΚΠ 1932 R. Lehmann Invit. Waltz iii. iv. 199 It takes a man to teach a woman how to dress. The majority of them don't develop a clothes-sense till they've had a lover. 1960 Guardian 1 July 8/2 Anthea..has precocious clothes-sense. clothes-stick n. clothes stop n. Nautical a stop (see stop n.2 10a) used to hang up clothes after washing, or to tie up bundles of clothes. ΚΠ 1883 Man. Seamanship for Boys' Training Ships Royal Navy 7 The hammocks are stopped to the gantline by a rolling hitch, and clothes' stops are fitted on the bight. clothes-tongs n. a stick or tongs used by washerwomen for turning or lifting linen while boiling. clothes-wringer n. a machine for wringing or straining the water out of washed clothes. ΚΠ 1872 1st Rep. Vermont State Board Agric. 1871–2 57 Untie these stripes, run them through a clothes-wringer. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.a800 |
随便看 |
英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。