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单词 -arious
释义

-arioussuffix

Primary stress is attracted to the first syllable of this suffix and vowels may be reduced accordingly.
Etymology: < Latin -ārius , -a , -um ‘connected with, pertaining to’ + -ous suffix (as if < Latin -āriōsus; cf. cariōsus, carious).
Forming adjectives. The regular English representation of -ārius is -ary suffix1; but the compound suffix is of occasional use, as in cibarious, gregarious, temerarious, vicarious, and as a by-form in arbitrarious, contrarious, etc. (Hilarious, from Latin hilari-s + -ous, seems to owe its form to association with this suffix.)
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online March 2021).
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更新时间:2025/1/30 13:24:27