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单词 agnosticism
释义

agnosticismn.

Brit. /aɡˈnɒstᵻsɪz(ə)m/, /əɡˈnɒstᵻsɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /æɡˈnɑstəˌsɪzəm/, /əɡˈnɑstəˌsɪzəm/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: agnostic adj., agnostic n., -ism suffix.
Etymology: < either agnostic adj. or agnostic n. + -ism suffix.
The doctrine or tenets of agnostics with regard to the existence of anything beyond and behind material phenomena or to knowledge of a First Cause or God.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > scepticism > [noun] > agnosticism
agnosticism1870
society > faith > aspects of faith > theism > atheism > [noun]
unbeliefc1160
wantruthc1175
mislevea1200
doubta1225
untrothc1380
untruthc1380
unreligiositya1382
irreligiosity1382
unbelieffulnessc1384
unfaithfulness1388
unbelievinga1400
unfaith1415
wanbelevenessc1440
wanbelievingc1440
wantrowinga1450
wanbelevea1470
mistruthc1480
infidelity1509
incredulity1532
atheonismc1534
unbelievingness1561
irreligiousness?1577
faithlessness1579
unreligiousness1579
atheism1587
scruple1600
discredence1627
doubtinga1628
disbelieving1645
atheisticalness1654
diffidelity1659
disbelief1672
atheisticness1691
nothingism1755
scepticism1800
nihilisma1817
infidelisma1834
nothingarianism1842
agnosticism1870
disfaith1870
no-Goddism1931
the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > scepticism > agnosticism > [noun]
nothingarianism1842
know-nothingism1856
agnosticism1870
1870 Spectator 29 Jan. 135 The lecture was..perhaps not quite so full as it should have been of his Agnosticism.
1871 R. H. Hutton Ess. I. 27 They themselves vehemently dispute the term [sc. atheism] and usually prefer to describe their state of mind as a sort of know-nothingism or Agnosticism, or belief in an unknown and unknowable God.
1879 T. H. Huxley Hume i. 60 Called agnosticism, from its profession of an incapacity to discover the indispensable conditions of either positive or negative knowledge.
1925 G. K. Chesterton Everlasting Man i. v. 122 But it runs side by side with an almost cryptic agnosticism about the real nature of the gods to be propitiated.
1966 F. C. Copleston Hist. Philos. VIII. i. iv. 111 George John Romanes (1848–94), biologist and author of a number of works on evolution,..passed from early religious belief to agnosticism and from agnosticism by way of pantheism back in the direction of Christian theism.
2003 Times Lit. Suppl. 7 Nov. 9/1 [His] own personal spiritual journey has led him from committed churchmanship to a form of benign agnosticism.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1870
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