coggedadj.¹

/kɒɡd/

Etymology: < cog n.² or cog v.¹

a. Furnished with cogs; having cog-wheels.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > equipment > machine > parts of machines > wheel > [adjective] > with or without specific parts

axlessa1618

cogged1825

spoky1832

soled1845

sprocketed1875

unfellied1885

spoked1890

vaned1891

sprocketless1897

spindleless1964

hubless1970

1825 ‘J. Nicholson’ Operative Mechanic 654 A toothed rack..into which a toothed or cogged wheel..plays.

1862 S. Smiles Lives Engineers III. 97 Cogwheels which acted on the cogged rail.

1877 C. Tait Jrnl. Aug. in W. Benham Catharine & Craufurd Tait (1879) ii. 561 There we changed into the cogged cars, and went sheer up the face of the mountain.

b. Medicine. cogged-wheel breathing, cogged rhythm: a term for a jerky respiratory sound in chest-affections, somewhat resembling the sound of a cogged wheel in motion.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disordered breathing > [noun] > noisy breathing

caw1765

stertor1849

cogged-wheel breathing1881

sibilus1887

1881 in New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon

a1883 C. H. Fagge Princ. & Pract. Med. (1886) I. 963 In all probability the ‘cogged-wheel rhythm’ was due to the action upon the healthy lung of an irritable heart.

a1883 C. H. Fagge Princ. & Pract. Med. (1886) I. 963 I have repeatedly noticed that the separate sounds which make up cogged-wheel breathing are synchronous with as many cardiac pulsations.

2. (See quot. 1888.) Cf. cog v.¹ 4.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > metal > steel > [adjective] > processed in other manners

overblown1879

killed1884

cogged1888

fluid-compressed1888

sorbitized1927

flat-rolled1935

1888 Lockwood's Dict. Mech. Engin. 76 Cogged bloom, a bloom or crude mass of steel which has been passed through the cogging mill in readiness for rolling into rails or other sections.

1925 Jrnl. Iron & Steel Inst. 111 57 Since the introduction of heavier ingots, reheating the cogged bloom has become standard practice at most rail and section mills.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2018).

coggedadj.²

/kɒɡd/

Etymology: < cog v.³ + -ed suffix¹.

1. Corruptly influenced, as the throw of dice is by cogging.

ΘΚΠ

society > morality > moral evil > lack of principle or integrity > [adjective] > dishonest > specifically of action, etc.

surreptitious1443

unhonest1583

surreptitial1602

surreptious1630

surreptive1633

cogged1781

rigged1850

1781 Westm. Mag. 9 604 A game more desperate, call'd ‘Election’, When each grave Senator the sport promotes, And throws the main with—cogg'd and loaded votes.

†2. Fraudulently palmed off; feigned in order to cheat; pretended. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > [adjective]

fakenOE

fraudulent1412

fraudfulc1475

impostorous?1549

imposterous1562

cavillinga1576

impostural1588

cogged1589

defraudfulc1592

imposturious?a1600

imposturizing1603

imposturous1608

impostured1619

circumventive1630

impostrate1632

imposterious1633

impostrous1635

charlatanical1663

quackish1670

charlatan1671

stellionated1672

shammisha1734

shim-sham1797

humbug1811

charlatanic1843

Peter Funk1845

charlatanish1846

jazzy1934

run-out1938

jivey1972

1589 T. Nashe Anat. Absurditie sig. Ai^v Minerals, stones, and herbes, should not haue such cogged natures and names ascribed to them without cause.

1622 Bp. J. Hall Serm. Thebalds 16 There is much cozenage of the poore people by cogged miracles.

3. Of dice: Loaded. (A misuse, owing to misapprehension of what ‘cogging a die’ meant.)

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > games of chance > dice-playing > [adjective] > loaded

false1551

stopped1600

high-running1671

loaded1771

cogged1806

1806 J. Beresford Miseries Human Life I. vi. 121 When all is done, your dice might as well be cogged.

1834 E. Bulwer-Lytton Last Days of Pompeii II. iv. iii. 249 Clodius..reddened with anger on being presented to a set of cogged dice.

1872 J. Morley Voltaire iv. 159 On the ground that France and Austria were both playing with cogged dice.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2018).

单词	cogged
释义	coggedadj.¹ /kɒɡd/ Etymology: < cog n.² or cog v.¹ 1. a. Furnished with cogs; having cog-wheels. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > machine > parts of machines > wheel > [adjective] > with or without specific parts axlessa1618 cogged1825 spoky1832 soled1845 sprocketed1875 unfellied1885 spoked1890 vaned1891 sprocketless1897 spindleless1964 hubless1970 1825 ‘J. Nicholson’ Operative Mechanic 654 A toothed rack..into which a toothed or cogged wheel..plays. 1862 S. Smiles Lives Engineers III. 97 Cogwheels which acted on the cogged rail. 1877 C. Tait Jrnl. Aug. in W. Benham Catharine & Craufurd Tait (1879) ii. 561 There we changed into the cogged cars, and went sheer up the face of the mountain. b. Medicine. cogged-wheel breathing, cogged rhythm: a term for a jerky respiratory sound in chest-affections, somewhat resembling the sound of a cogged wheel in motion. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disordered breathing > [noun] > noisy breathing caw1765 stertor1849 cogged-wheel breathing1881 sibilus1887 1881 in New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon a1883 C. H. Fagge Princ. & Pract. Med. (1886) I. 963 In all probability the ‘cogged-wheel rhythm’ was due to the action upon the healthy lung of an irritable heart. a1883 C. H. Fagge Princ. & Pract. Med. (1886) I. 963 I have repeatedly noticed that the separate sounds which make up cogged-wheel breathing are synchronous with as many cardiac pulsations. 2. (See quot. 1888.) Cf. cog v.¹ 4. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > metal > steel > [adjective] > processed in other manners overblown1879 killed1884 cogged1888 fluid-compressed1888 sorbitized1927 flat-rolled1935 1888 Lockwood's Dict. Mech. Engin. 76 Cogged bloom, a bloom or crude mass of steel which has been passed through the cogging mill in readiness for rolling into rails or other sections. 1925 Jrnl. Iron & Steel Inst. 111 57 Since the introduction of heavier ingots, reheating the cogged bloom has become standard practice at most rail and section mills. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2018). coggedadj.² /kɒɡd/ Etymology: < cog v.³ + -ed suffix¹. 1. Corruptly influenced, as the throw of dice is by cogging. ΘΚΠ society > morality > moral evil > lack of principle or integrity > [adjective] > dishonest > specifically of action, etc. surreptitious1443 unhonest1583 surreptitial1602 surreptious1630 surreptive1633 cogged1781 rigged1850 1781 Westm. Mag. 9 604 A game more desperate, call'd ‘Election’, When each grave Senator the sport promotes, And throws the main with—cogg'd and loaded votes. †2. Fraudulently palmed off; feigned in order to cheat; pretended. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > [adjective] fakenOE fraudulent1412 fraudfulc1475 impostorous?1549 imposterous1562 cavillinga1576 impostural1588 cogged1589 defraudfulc1592 imposturious?a1600 imposturizing1603 imposturous1608 impostured1619 circumventive1630 impostrate1632 imposterious1633 impostrous1635 charlatanical1663 quackish1670 charlatan1671 stellionated1672 shammisha1734 shim-sham1797 humbug1811 charlatanic1843 Peter Funk1845 charlatanish1846 jazzy1934 run-out1938 jivey1972 1589 T. Nashe Anat. Absurditie sig. Ai^v Minerals, stones, and herbes, should not haue such cogged natures and names ascribed to them without cause. 1622 Bp. J. Hall Serm. Thebalds 16 There is much cozenage of the poore people by cogged miracles. 3. Of dice: Loaded. (A misuse, owing to misapprehension of what ‘cogging a die’ meant.) ΘΚΠ society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > games of chance > dice-playing > [adjective] > loaded false1551 stopped1600 high-running1671 loaded1771 cogged1806 1806 J. Beresford Miseries Human Life I. vi. 121 When all is done, your dice might as well be cogged. 1834 E. Bulwer-Lytton Last Days of Pompeii II. iv. iii. 249 Clodius..reddened with anger on being presented to a set of cogged dice. 1872 J. Morley Voltaire iv. 159 On the ground that France and Austria were both playing with cogged dice. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2018). < adj.¹1825adj.²1589
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coggedadj.1

coggedadj.2

coggedadj.¹

coggedadj.²