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单词 colossian
释义

Colossiann.adj.1

Brit. /kəˈlɒʃn/, /kəˈlɒsɪən/, U.S. /kəˈlɑsiən/
Forms: 1500s–1600s Collosian, 1500s–1600s Collossian, 1500s– Colossian, 1600s Colosian.
Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Colossae , -ian suffix.
Etymology: < classical Latin Colossae (ancient Greek Κολοσσαί), the name of an ancient city of Phrygia + -ian suffix. Compare Middle French, French Colossien (1552 or earlier). Compare classical Latin Colossīnus, Hellenistic Greek Κολοσσηνός, both adjectives. Compare also German Kolosser (1527 or earlier as Colosser).Compare Old English Colosenses, Middle English Colocensis Colossians ( < post-classical Latin Colossenses (4th cent.)):OE Ælfric Let. to Sigeweard (De Veteri et Novo Test.) (Laud) 57 He [sc. Paul] awrat to þam Romaniscum anne [pistol], to Corinthios ii, eac to Galathas anne, to Ephesios anne, to Philipenses anne, to Thesalonicenses twegen, to Colosenses anne, [etc.].c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (N.Y. Publ. Lib.) (1850) Rom. Prol. 300 Colocensis..no nede shulden han that thei shulden be seen fleshli of the apostil.c1449 R. Pecock Repressor (1860) 57 Poul wrote hise..Epistle to the Philipensis and his Epistle to Colocencis..whanne he was in prisoun at Rome, as it mai be tak bi the same epistlis.
A. n.
1. A native or inhabitant of Colossae, an ancient city of Phrygia, esp. a member of the early Christian community there.Chiefly with reference to St. Paul's Epistle to the Colossians (see sense A. 2).
ΚΠ
1526 Bible (Tyndale) Coloss. i. f. cclviiij. (heading) The pistle off paul vnto the Collossyans. The fyrst Chapter.
1529 S. Fish tr. H. Bomelius Summe Holye Script. xxx. sig. Q.ij Remembre also that whatesoever good eny man doth that shall he receyve ageyn of the lorde whether he be bonde or fre, and ageyn vnto the Colossians.
1530 W. Tyndale Doctr. Treat. (1848) 480 Notwithstanding yet, when Paul wrote the epistle to the Colossians, Mark was with him.
1609 J. Dod Ten Sermons 83 (heading) A profitable Metaphrase vpon the Epistle of Paul to the Colossians.
1659 W. Retchford tr. D. Dickson Expos. St. Pauls Epist. 134 The City of the Colossians was placed in Asia the Lesser, viz. in that Country which was called Phrygia Pacatiana, not far from Hierapolis and Laodicea, which Cities the Apostle expresly mentions in this Epistle.
1788 R. Harris Scriptural Res. on Licitness of Slave-trade iii. 61 Philemon..was a rich Colossian, and a Christian of distinguished merit.
1869 Congregationalist & Boston Recorder 5 Aug. 46/1 He was a Colossian in the service of a Colossian. Probably, therefore, he was a home-born slave, with slaves for his parents.
1894 G. F. X. Griffith tr. C. Fouard St. Paul 246 A wealthy Colossian named Philemon did the same for his brethren.
1943 M. Samuel tr. S. Asch Apostle iii. vi. 683 Tychicus returned to Ephesus and Onesimus to the Colossians.
1969 C. Curry Guidelines for 20th-cent. Christians v. 41 Though the false teaching to which the Colossians were susceptible was real and dangerous, its exact nature is not easy to specify.
2006 F. DeMaria Dr. Bob's Guide Optimal Health 387 Paul was encouraging the Colossians to use wisdom and wholesome speech in conversation with non-Christians.
2. In plural with singular agreement. St Paul's Epistle to the Colossians, the twelfth book of the New Testament.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > aspects of faith > Bible, Scripture > Testament > New Testament > epistle > [noun] > Paul to the Colossians
col1535
Colossiansa1632
a1632 T. Taylor Christs Victorie over Dragon (1633) 108 The whore of Rome holds not Christ the head; For..By Image-worshiping and many other Idolatries they are fallen from Christ: this is plaine in Colossians 2. 18. 19.
1658 T. Hall Pract. Comm. Third & Fourth Chapters Paul to Timothy 412 I answer, that the salutations mentioned in Colossians and Pilemon were written before this Epistle to Timothy.
a1796 B. Sowden Serm. Var. Subj. (1798) 297 In the 3d chapter of Colossians, St. Paul urges it as a powerful motive to evangelical morality.
1849 Q. Jrnl. Prophecy Oct. 514 Colossians is as full as Ephesians, and Thessalonians wholly occupied with the all-absorbing theme.
1883 P. Schaff Apostolic Christianity (new ed.) II. vii. 785 The apparent repetitiousness and dependence of Ephesians on Colossians.
1905 J. W. Bailey Does Hellenism contribute Constituent Elements to Paul's Christology? ii. 37 It [sc. the doctrine of the pre-existence of Christ] is demanded also for the explanation of the Christological sections of Colossians and Ephesians.
1993 D. Donovan Preparing for Worship 86 The reading from Colossians focuses on the theme of life.
2007 A. Theroux Laura Warholic xlix. 816 Read Colossians 3:12 and learn the good news.
B. adj.1
Of or relating to Colossae, esp. the early Christian community there; of or belonging to the Colossians.
ΚΠ
1588 S. Bredwell Rasing Found. Brownisme 56 Nowe I come to the Colossian, Galathian and Corinthian Churches.
1615 N. Byfield Expos. Epist. Coloss. sig. Mm4 The particular salutations concerne either the Laodiceans verse 15:16: or the Colossian Preacher: who is not only saluted, but exhorted, verse 17.
1642 Bp. J. Taylor Of Sacred Order Episcopacy 19 Titus came with the Corinthian, Epaphroditus with the Colossian liberality.
1659 W. Retchford tr. D. Dickson Expos. St. Pauls Epist. 183 Philemon, one of the Colossian Pastors had a servant called Onesimus.
1763 R. Sandeman Ess. Preaching 17 Paul makes joyful mention of the order of the Colossian church.
1853 New Englander (New Haven, Connecticut) Feb. 111 Among the Colossian Christians, some were masters of slaves, under the Roman law.
1916 E. R. Hendrix If I had not Come 130 Let no corrupt communication proceed out of your mouth the apostle urged upon both the Ephesian and Colossian believers.
1999 Novum Testamentum 41 257 The overall argument of this letter to the Colossian Christians.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

colossianadj.2

Forms: 1600s collossian, 1600s–1800s colossian.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin colossus , -ian suffix.
Etymology: < classical Latin colossus colossus n. + -ian suffix. Compare Middle French, French †colossien very heavy (1549).
Obsolete.
= colossean adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > extension in space > measurable spatial extent > largeness > [adjective] > huge
unmeeteOE
unmeetlyOE
hugea1275
hideousc1330
infinitec1385
unmeasureda1398
unmeasurablec1405
hugyc1420
immeasurable1440
ingentc1450
unmeetlyc1450
giant1480
immense1490
monstrous?a1513
unmeasurely1513
hugeousa1529
unportable1537
enormous1544
enormc1560
giantly1561
immensible1579
rouncival1582
dismeasured1584
vast1585
immeasured1590
gargantuan1596
omnipotent1596
colossian1601
immane1601
prodigious1601
Polyphemian1602
Titanian1603
titanical1603
gigantical1604
immensive1604
gigantine1605
colossic1607
gigantean1611
Gogmagotical1612
gigantal?1614
Babylonian1617
leviathan1625
titanic1628
elephantine1631
gigantive1638
colossean1644
decumanal1652
immensurate1654
gigant1658
decuman1659
colossal1664
abnormous1710
Brobdingnagian1728
Brobdingnag1731
Pantagruelian1737
heroic1785
Patagonian1786
seven-league1787
Titan1793
gigantic1797
seven-leagued1799
mammoth1801
dimensionless1813
tremendous1813
gigantesque1821
monster1837
titanesque1838
monstre1840
giantlike1847
leviathanic1848
pythonic1851
Babylonic1853
supercolossal1871
giantesque1909
behemothian1910
supergiant1919
ginormous1942
big-ass1945
Ozymandian1961
fuck-off1962
mega1968
humongous1970
monstro1970
big-assed1972
big-arsed1996
the world > space > extension in space > measurable spatial extent > largeness > [adjective] > huge > specifically of statues
colossian1601
colossic1607
colossean1644
colossal1712
heroic1712
the world > relative properties > quantity > greatness of quantity, amount, or degree > [adjective] > vast, immense, or huge
un-i-fohOE
ormeteOE
hugea1275
un-i-feiec1275
infinitec1385
ponderousa1400
hugeful1413
hugyc1420
thrice1470
felon?a1500
hugeousa1529
enormous1544
enormc1560
fell1586
prodigious1601
immensive1604
colossic1607
monumental1632
vast1637
unfathomed1659
colossal1664
ponderose1680
heroic1785
colossian1794
pyramidal1849
astronomical1871
astronomic1923
stratospheric1932
cosmic1935
ginormous1942
galactic1960
mega1968
humongous1970
1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. Index sig. Kkk3v The Colossian images at Rome of Apollo and Iupiter Pompeianus.
1682 G. Wheler Journey into Greece vi. 447 A Colossian Statue of White Marble.
1772 T. Delamayne Senators (ed. 3) 36 Behold him, hence, arise; In wealth, and title to Colossian size.
1794 M. Wollstonecraft Hist. & Moral View of Origin & Progress French Revol. 7 The spirit of inquiry, which, with colossian strides, seems to be hastening the overthrow of oppressive tyranny.
1835 R. Harlan Med. & Physical Res. p. xxix The colossian statue, the sculptured bust, and the marble monument, crumble into the dust.
1897 Milwaukee (Wisconsin) Jrnl. 3 July 4/7 The trousers flap around his colossian legs.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2011; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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n.adj.11526adj.21601
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