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单词 coiled
释义

coiledadj.

/kɔɪld/
Etymology: < coil n.3, coil v.3 + -ed suffix1.
1. Disposed in a coil n.1
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > curvature > coil > [adjective] > disposed in or forming (a) coil(s)
twinedc1300
wounda1382
wreathenc1400
wrinkledc1403
wreathedc1425
whorlish1562
folded1570
writhen1584
upwound1590
entortilled1629
coiled1661
whirled1715
whirl-shaped1762
crinkum-crankum1766
convoluted1811
gyrated1822
rounded1845
vorticiform1849
looped1850
vorticose1870
convolute1874
gyrate1876
swirled1909
snake-spiral1922
1661 R. Boyle New Exper. Physico-mech. (1682) 92 These small coyled particles of the Air.
a1665 K. Digby Jrnl. Voy. to Mediterranean (1868) 82 Coyled hawsers, a bight of a cable.
1787 W. Withering Bot. Arrangem. Brit. Plants (ed. 2) II. 508 Leaves egg-shaped, slightly woolly, coiled.
1836–9 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. II. 114/1 The cyst..contains a minute coiled-up worm.
1850 W. Wordsworth Prelude xiv. 354 A hedgehog..His coiled-up prey.
2.
a. Of or pertaining to a method of basket-making based on a spirally coiled foundation.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > manufacturing processes > basket-making > [adjective] > specific processes
coiled1909
1909 Cent. Dict. Suppl. at Basketry Coiled basketry.
1923 A. L. Kroeber Anthropol. xiii. 384 Of other elements specific to the Patagonian region, there might be mentioned coiled basketry.
1933 C. Crampton Canework (ed. 6) i. 8 The oldest basket-work that has come down to us is the coiled, or as we term it, Indian work.
1933 C. Crampton Canework (ed. 6) i. 8 An Indian woman making a coiled basket.
1936 Discovery June 171/1 Other cultural features of the Hamites are round shields..and coiled basketry.
b. coiled ware n. pottery constructed from rolls or coils of clay. Cf. coiling n. d.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > clay compositions > baked clay > pottery or ceramics > [noun] > pottery made in specific way
studio pottery1910
coiled ware1931
1931 Discovery Jan. 3/2 Their contributions to the craft included coiled ware sometimes decorated with thumbnail incisions.
c. coiled coil n. in a lamp: a doubly spiralled filament; frequently (with hyphen) attributive; also transferred.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > light > artificial light > an artificial light > artificial light defined by light-source > electric light > [noun] > parts of
light fixture1888
dimmer switch1896
lamp-cap1899
flasher1909
light switch1912
bayonet cap1914
light button1928
light cord1930
coiled coil1935
minuterie1955
wallwasher1966
1935 Economist 29 June 1509/2 The coming of the coiled-coil lamp constituted further progress in the efficiency of lamps.
1940 Chambers's Techn. Dict. 174/2 Coiled-coil filament, a spiral filament for an electric lamp which is coiled into a further helix in order to reduce radiation losses and enable it to be run at a higher temperature.
1951 G. H. Sewell Amateur Film-making (ed. 2) iii. 38 A special form of projection lamp with concentrated coiled-coil filaments.
1962 Times 13 Apr. 19/6 X-ray and analogous evidence..has been lately reported to be consistent with a coiled-coil type of structure.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

> as lemmas

coiled
coiled adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > punishment > corporal punishment > [adjective] > that has been beaten
chastisedc1440
scourged1543
coiled1569
lashed1611
well-disciplined1660
flogged1836
lickeda1896
tanned1905
1569 T. Preston Lamentable Trag. Cambises Knave, slave and villain! a coild cote now and than.
extracted from coilv.2
<
adj.1661
as lemmas
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