单词 | comfortative |
释义 | † comfortativeadj.n. Obsolete. A. adj. Having the quality of comforting. 1. Strengthening, reviving (medicine, food, etc.). ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > restoratives, tonics, or stimulants > [adjective] > restorative comfortive1377 restaurativea1393 comfortativea1398 resumptivea1398 cordial?a1425 corroborative1583 analeptical1606 corroborant1626 analeptica1629 vivifying1665 roborant1768 a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) II. xvii. xli. 935 Safroun may be kepte x. ȝere, and is..temperat in his qualite [emended in ed. to qualitees], and þerfore it is confortatif. c1440 Gesta Romanorum (Add. MS.) 338 It must be wyne confortatif [v.r. comfortable] that shuld be yeven to the sike. 1567 T. Drant tr. Horace Pistles in tr. Horace Arte of Poetrie sig. Fv For life, and limmes confortityue. 1620 T. Venner Via Recta vii. 149 It is of a notable abstersiue, consolidatiue and confortatiue [1650 comfortative] faculty. 1683 W. Salmon Doron Medicum i. 299 Incarnative, Comfortative, Regenerative. 2. Cheering; cheerful. rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > pleasure > cheerfulness > [adjective] > cheering or suggestive of cheerfulness comfortative1377 comfortive1377 cheerfula1440 comfortablec1460 cheering1549 sunny1565 sunshine1594 heartsome1596 sprightly1598 livening1605 brightening1642 exhilarating1644 encheering1652 cheery1655 spiriting1671 sunshiny1686 riant1720 sonsy1721 genial1747 cheerfulizing1840 cheer-up1846 enlivening1862 exhilarative1864 exhilarant1866 exhilaratory1871 heartening1895 1377 W. Langland Piers Plowman B. xv. 213 Þe loue þat lith in his herte maketh hym lyȝte of speche, And is companable and confortatyf, as cryst bit hymselue, Nolite fieri sicut ypocrite, tristes, etc. B. n. A strengthening or reviving medicine, a cordial. Also figurative. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > restoratives, tonics, or stimulants > [noun] > restorative resumptivea1398 comfortative1398 restorative?a1439 restaurativec1450 restaurationa1500 restoritya1500 reviver1542 comforter1563 refriscative1580 comfortive1584 analeptic1634 refective1667 recruiter1729 restoration1823 recuperator1862 reconstituent1873 1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (1495) vii. xxxii. 247 Ayenst herte quakynge men shall yeue confortatyues. 1564 P. Moore Hope of Health ii. ix. 28 Borage..is a comfortatiue to the harte. 1684 tr. T. Bonet Guide Pract. Physician xix. 695 Confortatives alone without stimulaters..have not had the desired effect. a1739 C. Jarvis tr. M. de Cervantes Don Quixote (1742) II. iv. vi. 304 The two hundred crowns in gold..as a cordial, and comfortative, I carry next my heart. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < |
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