单词 | collaterally |
释义 | collaterallyadv. In a collateral manner or position. 1. Side by side; by the side; at or toward the side, sideways. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > quality of having sides or being a side > [adverb] acostc1330 collaterally?a1475 aflank1577 aside of1630 laterally1646 the world > space > relative position > state or position of being parallel > [adverb] collaterally?a1475 equidistantly?a1560 parallelwise1599 parallelly1607 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > sideways movement or a sideways movement > [adverb] sidelonga1398 sidelings?a1400 sidelingc1425 laterallyc1454 collaterally?a1475 sidewarda1513 sidewise1531 byward1556 sideways1572 sidewards1575 sidelingwise1577 crabby1582 crab-like1605 sideway1847 crabwise1904 ?a1475 (?a1425) tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Harl. 2261) (1865) I. 331 That londe hathe on the southe este to hit Spayne by the sailenge of thre dayes from hit as colaterally. 1555 R. Eden tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde iii. viii. f. 130v It hath collaterally on the lefte hande the montaines of Daiguani. 1648 Bp. J. Wilkins Math. Magick i. vii. 51 When they [pullies] are placed collaterally. 1672 N. Grew Anat. Veg. i. 27 The Sap..issues..in a direct Line from the Root into the Plume, but collaterally into the Lobes also. 1788 G. Keate Acct. Pelew Islands xi. 109 Covered with bamboos laid and fastened down collaterally. 1841 G. Borrow Zincali II. iii. 119 To give the names of the most common..objects in the Hungarian and Spanish Gitano, collaterally with their equivalents in the Moorish Arabic. 2. figurative. Aside from the main course, subject, purpose, etc.; by the way, secondarily, indirectly. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > inferiority or baseness > [adverb] > subordinately subsidiarily1603 subalternately1606 subordinately1608 collaterally1610 dependingly1658 the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > hiding, concealing from view > keeping from knowledge > indirect action or process > [adverb] sidelya1425 through the sides of?1560 collaterally1610 by the waya1616 sidewise1654 secretly1656 slantinglya1677 ambagiously1678 circuitously1797 sideways1876 in-circle1883 1610 J. Guillim Display of Heraldrie i. i. 2 The latter..serueth directly for my purpose..the former..tendeth thereto but collaterally. 1682 J. Dryden Religio Laici Pref. sig. a3v I have..created to my-self two sorts of Enemies: The Papists..more directly..and the Fanaticks more collaterally. 1863 A. W. Kinglake Invasion of Crimea I. ii. 27 To redress a public wrong which chances to be collaterally hurtful to his own State. 1879 W. E. Gladstone Gleanings Past Years VI. iii. 182 Collaterally sustained by three other propositions. 3. In a manner attendant or parallel; co-ordinately, side by side (with). ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > relationship > accompaniment > [adverb] > together withc888 to-samec893 amongeOE togethersc1175 yferea1200 i-menec1200 togetherc1220 ymonec1300 i-samec1320 insamea1400 alongst with1582 jointly1656 concomitantly1696 collaterally1800 associatively1880 in tandem1930 in harness1967 1800 P. Colquhoun Treat. Commerce & Police R. Thames vi. 237 The general influence of the design extended collaterally to all Branches of Trade. 1855 F. P. Cobbe Ess. Intuitive Morals I. 33 We find, collaterally with the evidence of care for our enjoyment, another series of providential arrangements tending..to the encouragement of virtue. 4. By way of collateral relationship. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > lineage or descent > [adverb] > collaterally collaterally1602 1602 Returne fr. Parnassus (Arb.) iv. i. 51 The lands do collaterally descend. 1880 J. Muirhead tr. Ulpian Rules v, in tr. Gaius Institutes 371 Formerly marriage could not be contracted between persons related collaterally as far as the fourth degree. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < |
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