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单词 concise
释义

conciseadj.

Brit. /kənˈsʌɪs/, U.S. /kənˈsaɪs/
Etymology: < Latin concīsus cut up, concise, past participle of concīdĕre to cut up, cut to pieces, < con- + caedĕre to cut. Compare French concis in same sense (16th cent. in Littré).
1.
a. Of speech or writing: Expressed in few words; brief and comprehensive in statement; not diffuse.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > conciseness > [adjective]
compendious1388
briefc1430
short1487
short and sweet1545
curted1568
summarc1575
laconical1576
summary1582
succinct1585
totala1586
laconic1589
concisec1590
compendiary1609
press?1611
curt1631
Spartan1644
nutshell1647
severe1680
Lacedaemonian1780
straightforward1806
uncircumlocutory1808
shorthand1822
Spartanlike1838
unwordy1841
nutshelly1843
tight1870
Spartanic1882
unfarced1890
serried1899
taut1916
c1590 C. Marlowe Faustus i. 110 I that have with concise syllogisms Gravell'd the Pastors of the German Church.
a1637 B. Jonson Timber 1973 in Wks. (1640) III The concise style, which expresseth not enough, but leaves somewhat to bee understood.
1725 D. Defoe Compl. Eng. Tradesman I. ii. 25 A tradesman's letters should be plain, concise, and to the purpose.
1742 N. Dubois & G. Leoni tr. A. Palladio Antiq. Rome To Rdr. in tr. A. Palladio Architecture (ed. 3) II. 58 To compile this..Treatise, in the concisest manner possible.
1828 R. Whately Rhetoric in Encycl. Metrop. 242/1 Other arguments may occur to him..more clear or more concise.
b. applied to persons.
ΚΠ
1604 M. Drayton Moyses ii. 39 Lest too concise iniuriously we wrong Things that such state and fearefulness impart.
a1692 T. Shadwell Volunteers (1693) iii. i. 30 Prithee why? be Concise.
1814 J. Austen Mansfield Park III. xi. 250 If he wrote to his father, no wonder he was concise . View more context for this quotation
c. transferred. Occupying little time; brief, direct.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > duration > shortness or brevity in time > [adjective]
shortc888
littleOE
shortlya1050
briefc1400
momentlya1425
small?a1439
momentany1447
momentaneous?a1450
stunta1450
momentaryc1485
momentane1510
hourlya1535
sudden1561
momentaneala1581
span-long1593
momentaneana1599
momental1606
narrow1611
timeless1657
concise1785
succinct1796
ultra-short1962
1785 W. Paley Moral & Polit. Philos. (1818) II. 401 He who has the benefit of a conciser operation, will soon outvie and under~sell a competitor who continues to use a more circuitous labour.
17.. W. Cowper Moralizer Corrected 6 His hours of study clos'd at last, And finish'd his concise repast.
2. ? Containing much in little space, small and compact. Obsolete.Apparently an isolated use.
ΚΠ
1614 J. Cooke Greene's Tu Quoque in W. C. Hazlitt Dodsley's Sel. Coll. Old Eng. Plays (1875) XI. 234 A pretty concise room; Sir Lionel, where are your daughters?
3. (See quot. 1656) Obsolete. [Latin concīdĕre to cut down, kill; to beat severely.]
ΚΠ
1656 T. Blount Glossographia Concise, brief, beaten, cut, mangled, or killed.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

concisev.

/kənˈsʌɪz/
Etymology: < Latin concīs- participial stem of concīdĕre to cut up, cut away: see concise adj.
Obsolete. rare.
transitive. To cut off, mutilate.
ΚΠ
1660 S. Fisher Rusticus ad Academicos iii. 111 The concised Letter-lauding Jew.

Derivatives

conˈcised adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > maiming or mutilation > [adjective]
maimed1340
remuled1481
mutilate1525
dismembered1552
trunked1552
martyred1567
bodiless1587
limbless1594
mutilated1598
memberless1611
maim1653
concised1660
dislimbed1662
truncated1731
obtruncate1805
lop-limbed1809
decurtate1859
1660Concised [see main sense].
conˈcising n. and adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > maiming or mutilation > [adjective] > maiming or mutilating
concising1659
1659 J. Milton Civil Power in Wks. (1847) 416/2 This concising punishment of circumcisers became a penal law therupon among the Visigothes.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2021).
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adj.c1590v.1659
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