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单词 concord
释义

concordn.1

Brit. /ˈkɒŋkɔːd/, /ˈkɒnkɔːd/, U.S. /ˈkɑŋkərd/
Forms: In Middle English–1500s concorde.
Etymology: < French concorde < Latin concordia, noun of quality < concors, concord- adjective ‘of one mind’, < con- together + cor, cord- heart. (The Latin suffix -ia, passing through Old French -e, is mute or lost in English; compare beast.)
1. Agreement between persons; concurrence in feeling and opinion; harmony, accord.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > statement > agreement, concurrence, or unanimity > [noun]
cordc1300
assentc1386
concordc1386
accordancea1400
unanimity1436
concordancec1450
condescentc1460
greement1483
agreeing?1520
consent1529
consension1570
onenessa1575
consort1590
concurrency1596
agreation1598
convenance1613
concert1618
concurrence1669
accordancy1790
coincidence1795
unanimousness1828
one-mindedness1836
consentience1879
society > society and the community > dissent > absence of dissension or peace > [noun] > concord
sibsomenesseOE
somec1000
somrednessa1250
accordc1275
onehead1340
unityc1384
concordc1386
accordance1388
union?1435
onement1454
greement1483
agreeance1525
agreement1529
atonementa1535
onenessa1575
onehood?1578
harmony1588
agreea1592
unison1606
commodation1643
bon-accordc1650
unisoniety1663
regalia1745
at-oneness1877
c1386 G. Chaucer Clerk's Tale 1073 Ful many a yer..Lyven these tuo in concord and in rest.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 23519 Mikel it es þar þair concord, For all ar euer at an acord.
a1400 Cov. Myst. 84 Brothyrly concorde..That norchyth love of creatures echon.
1549 Bk. Common Prayer (STC 16267) Mattyns f. iiiiv O God, which art author of peace, and louer of concorde.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Macbeth (1623) iv. iii. 99 The sweet Milke of Concord . View more context for this quotation
1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost ii. 497 Devil with Devil damn'd Firm concord holds, men onely disagree. View more context for this quotation
1769 E. Burke Observ. Late State Nation 86 No projects of theirs could endanger the concord of the empire.
1865 Reader 4 Feb. 129/1 There is no..concord in a community not justly governed with a view to the happiness and prosperity of all its members.
2.
a. A state of peace and amity between contending parties or nations; concrete a treaty establishing such relations.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > peace > pacification > peace treaty > [noun]
accordc1275
peacec1325
concordc1425
treaty1430
corda1500
composition1523
pacification1548
assurance1577
accommodation1624
convention1780
c1425 Wyntoun Cron. vii. vi. 259 Scho be hyr trette mad concord Betwene hyr eme Dawy and hyr Lord.
1490 W. Caxton tr. Eneydos xl. 132 Turnus wolde neuer haue concorde nor peas wyth this kyng euander.
a1522 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid (1960) xii. v. 167 The kyng..Left the concord ondone, not brocht till end.
1569 R. Grafton Chron. II. 431 They sent Ambassadors..requyring him of peece and finall concord.
1569 R. Grafton Chron. II. 647 For infringing any point of this concorde.
1721 J. Strype Eccl. Memorials I. v. 61 A treaty..commonly called the Concord of Madril.
1838 W. H. Prescott Hist. Reign Ferdinand & Isabella III. ii. xvii. 224 Abiding by the concord of Salamanca.
b. Hence concord-coin, a coin struck by Greek towns of Asia Minor, under the Roman Empire, to commemorate a treaty conferring privileges on each other's citizens; usually called alliance-coin.
ΚΠ
1850 J. Leitch tr. K. O. Müller Ancient Art (new ed.) 441 On a concord-coin of Cyzicus with Smyrna..Cora, crowned with ivy, holding a torch.
3. Law. An agreement made in court respecting the conveyance of a fine of lands; also, an agreement made between two or more upon a trespass committed.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > administration of justice > court proceedings or procedure > action of courts in claims or grievances > [noun] > amicable settlement
lovelOE
lovedayc1300
transactionc1460
finea1475
concord1530
accord1579
1530 St. German's Secunde Dyaloge Doctour & Student xxiv. f. lxii A concorde ys properlye vpon an agrement bytwene the partyes.
1594 W. West Symbolæogr.: 2nd Pt. ii. §58 Instructions how to draw the Concords of fines.
1767 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. (new ed.) II. 351.
1805 W. Cruise Digest Laws Eng. Real Prop. V. 23 The third part of a fine is the concord, or agreement entered into openly in the Court of Common Pleas, or before the Chief Justice of that court, or commissioners duly authorised for that purpose.
1848 Wharton (at cited word) Concord..upon a trespass committed..is divided into concord executory, and concord executed.
4.
a. Agreement or harmony between things; esp. said in reference to sounds and rhythmical movements, and in uses thence derived.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > pleasantness of sound > [noun] > musical or harmonious quality
concorda1340
harmony1528
consonance1594
balance1929
society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > [noun] > agreement of sounds or harmony
cordc1300
accordmentc1330
concorda1340
accorda1387
consonancya1387
accordancea1400
cordinga1400
symphonyc1440
proportiona1450
chord?c1475
uthec1478
attemperance1481
consonant1483
monochordc1500
concordancea1513
concent1538
consort1587
harmoge1601
minstrelsy1605
dissonancy1626
harmoniousness1679
harmonicalness1693
concentus1769
attune1850
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > thing heard > [noun] > sound > assemblage or body of > blended or concordant > quality of
concorda1340
consonancya1387
symphonyc1440
consonance1594
the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > [noun]
accordmentc1330
accorda1398
consonancya1398
unitya1398
accordancea1400
commoningc1400
convenience1413
correspondence1413
answeringc1425
conformityc1430
consonance1430
congruity1447
concordancec1450
consonantc1475
agreement1495
monochordc1500
conveniencya1513
agreeance1525
agreeableness1531
concinnity1531
congruence1533
harmony?1533
concent1563
tunableness1569
agreeing1575
answerableness1577
concert1578
consent1578
sympathy1578
concord1579
symphonia1579
correspondency1589
atone1595
coherence1597
respondence1598
symphony1598
sortance1600
coherency1603
respondency1603
symbolizing1605
coaptation1614
compositiona1616
sympathizing1632
comportance1648
compliance1649
syntax1649
concinneness1655
symmetry1655
homology1656
consistency1659
consentaneousness1660
consistence1670
comportment1675
harmoniousness1679
symbolism1722
congruousness1727
accordancy1790
sameness1790
consentaneity1798
consilience1840
chime1847
consensus1854
solidarity1874
synchromesh1966
concordancing1976
a1340 R. Rolle Psalter cl. 4 In pesful felagheship & concord of voicys.
1509 S. Hawes Pastime of Pleasure xvi. xiv The vii. scyences in one monacorde, Eche upon other do full well depende, Musyke hath them so set in concorde.
1579 S. Gosson Schoole of Abuse f. 8 The concorde of the Elementes and their qualities.
1600 W. Shakespeare Merchant of Venice v. i. 84 The man that hath no musique in himselfe, nor is not moued with concord of sweet sounds. View more context for this quotation
1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost vi. 311 If Natures concord broke, Among the Constellations warr were sprung. View more context for this quotation
1744 J. Paterson Compl. Comm. Paradise Lost 171 If two stringed instruments be exactly tuned alike, the one that is not play'd on, will answer to that which is playd on, in perfect concord.
1849 M. Somerville On Connexion Physical Sci. (ed. 8) xvii. 158 When their vibrations are so related as to have a common period, after a few oscillations they produce concord.
b. = rhyme n. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > poetry > versification > rhyme > [noun]
rhymec1300
ranea1500
chiming1580
jingling1582
concord1589
rhythm1599
1589 G. Puttenham Arte Eng. Poesie ii. v. 64 We..do giue the name of ryme onely to our concordes, or tunable consentes in the latter end of our verses.
1589 G. Puttenham Arte Eng. Poesie ii. vii. 66 The fal of a verse..with a certaine tunable sound which being matched with another of like sound, do make a [concord].
5. Music. A combination of notes which is in itself satisfactory to the ear, requiring no ‘resolution’ or following chord: opposed to discord.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > harmony or sounds in combination > chord > [noun] > concord or perfect chord
concord1590
chord1597
perfect chord1597
equison1609
consonance1624
consonant1694
perfect triad1878
1590 R. Harvey Plaine Percevall sig. D3 All diuisions framde with such long discords, & not so much as a concord to end withall.
1597 T. Morley Plaine & Easie Introd. Musicke 70 Phi. What is a Concord? Ma. It is a mixt sound compact of diuers voyces, entring with delight in the eare.
1664 T. Campion Art Descant in J. Playford Brief Introd. Skill Musick (ed. 4) (verso title page) There are Nine Concords of Musick, as followeth, a Unison, Third, Fift, Sixt, Eight, Tenth, Twelfth, Thirteenth, and Fifteenth: whereof five are called perfect, and four unperfect.
1788 T. Cavallo in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 78 244 When the combinations of the two sounds are agreeable, they are called concords.
1881 G. A. Macfarren Counterpoint (ed. 3) i. 2 A concord is a chord that is satisfactory in itself and has no need to be followed by any others.
6. Grammar. Formal agreement between words as parts of speech, expressing the relation of fact between things and their attributes or predicates.This formal agreement consists in the words concerned being put in the same case, number, gender, and person, as far as the inflectional structure of the language provides for this, or as other considerations (in respect to gender and number) do not forbid it.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > syntax or word order > syntactic relations > [noun] > concord or agreement
congruity1393
concord1530
agreement1549
concordancea1568
congruence1933
1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement Introd. 38 The latines have the concordes of grammar.
1612 J. Brinsley Posing of Parts f. 27 What meane you by Concords? A. The agreements of words togither, in some speciall Accidents or qualities: as in one Number, Person, Case, or Gender.
1751 J. Harris Hermes ii. iii. 262 From this Natural Concord of Subject and Accident, arises the Grammatical Concord of Substantive and Adjective.
7. Form or Formula of Concord [ < German Koncordienformel, Eintrachtsformel, Latin Formula Concordiae] : a symbolical document drawn up in 1576–1577, and containing an exposition and determination of points of Lutheran doctrine concerning which differences had arisen among Lutheran divines. (This and eight other formularies, œcumenical and Lutheran, were published in 1580, in Latin and German, under the collective title of Liber Concordiæ, Koncordienbuch ‘Book of concord’.)
ΚΠ
1764 A. Maclaine tr. J. L. von Mosheim Eccl. Hist. Cent. 16. ii. 1. §39 The result of all was the famous Form of Concord, which has made so much noise in the world.
1764 A. Maclaine tr. J. L. von Mosheim Eccl. Hist. Cent. 16. ii. 1. §41 Nor were the followers of Zwingle and Calvin the only opposers of the Form of Concord.
1887 G. P. Fisher Hist. Christian Church 424 Melancthon's departure from Luther on the question of the Lord's Supper, and on the part taken by the human will in conversion, awakened intense hostility on the side of the strict Lutherans. These..embodied their dissent from the peculiarities of Melancthon in the creed called the ‘Form of Concord’.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

Concordn.2

Etymology: < Concord, the name of the capital of New Hampshire, and of a village in Middlesex County, Massachusetts.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈConcord.
U.S.
1.
a. attributive in Concord coach or wagon, a type of vehicle originally made at Concord, N.H.
ΚΠ
1853 Shasta Courier (Redding, Calif.) 12 Mar. The Proprietors of the above line..have placed upon this route their splendid stock of American Horses and elegant Concord Coaches.
1853 Deseret News (Great Salt Lake City, Utah Territory) 14 May A man calling himself Wm. McClafflin hired of the subscriber, a grey horse and Concord wagon.
1855 F. S. Marryat Mountains & Molehills 249 The stage coach was of American manufacture, and of the class known as ‘Concord’ coaches.
1860 J. G. Holland Miss Gilbert's Career xxiii. 399 Strings of rustic lovers in Concord wagons make pilgrimages to the shrines of learning.
1870 Congress. Globe 30 Mar. App. 264/2 Building the famous Concord wagons, found in all parts of the country.
1873 J. H. Beadle Undeveloped West xv. 255 From noon till 5 p.m. we endure the thumping of a concord coach over the Sierra spurs.
1887 Harper's Mag. May 871/2 Concord coaches with inviting outside seats stood about.
1903 C. B. Loomis Cheerful Americans 3 I climbed into the Concord wagon.
1909 C. H. Sternberg Life Fossil Hunter 144 I entered a Concord coach drawn by a team of eight horses.
1947 Steamboat Pilot (Colorado) 16 Jan. 2/7, 52Concord wagons’, as the stage~coaches were called.
1948 J. D. Rittenhouse Amer. Horse-drawn Vehicles 47 Concord coaches..carried nine passengers inside and as many more as could cling to the roof.
b. elliptical. A Concord coach.
ΚΠ
1894 R. Kipling in Cent. Mag. Dec. 294/1 'Tain't half as interestin' ez goin' daown-taown in the Concord.
1908 C. E. Mulford Orphan iv. 38 Bill Howland emerged from the..office..and strolled down the street to where his Concord stood.
1925 C. E. Mulford Cottonwood Gulch xiv. 172 Along the road came a dusty Concord,..drawn by six horses.
2. Concord grape n. a variety of grape originating at Concord, Massachusetts. Also elliptical.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > fruit and vegetables > fruit or a fruit > berry > [noun] > grape > types of grapes
muscadel1517
muscadine1598
olive grape1601
grapeletc1620
burlace1629
muscat1655
grapeling1694
chasselas1699
wild grape1770
scuppernong1811
Roussanne1824
Cannonau1828
labrusca1854
Concord grape1858
sultana grape1861
dyer1865
vinifera1888
Chardonnay1934
Gewürztraminer1940
Cabernet1946
brunello1966
Rondinella1970
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular types of fruit > [noun] > edible berries > grape > type of
labruscaa1398
muscadel1517
muscadine1598
olive grape1601
grapeletc1620
burlace1629
frontignaca1642
fox-grape1648
verjuice grape1648
muscat1655
morillon1691
muscatel1691
grapeling1694
chasselas1699
muscadella1707
frontignan1756
Morocco1763
Pineau1763
Malaga1769
wild grape1770
Nebbiolo1788
Macabeo1794
Malbec1833
Hamburg grape1838
muscadel1852
Concord grape1858
garnacha1860
sultana grape1861
Canaiolo1862
dyer1865
Sémillon1875
Bual1882
lady's finger1892
Grignolino1894
Tokay grape1896
Durif1897
Morocco grape1908
Viognier1908
gros Colmar1927
Montepulciano1927
Shiraz1927
Verdicchio1940
Cinsault1945
Müller-Thurgau1951
Mavrud1959
Pinotage1964
Mavron1965
Syrah1969
Parellada1979
1858 Trans. Michigan Agric. Soc. 10 217 Mr. Prince thought it a better grape than the Concord.
1864 9th Ann. Rep. Maine Board Agric. i. 35 Years after the introduction of the Isabella came the Diana, Concord, and some others.
1871 R. Somers Southern States 128 The ‘Concord’ grape is almost black, of rather thick skin, but juicy and sweet.
1902 Fortn. Rev. June 1007 I miss the California grapes and the Concords with their clusters of deep blue berries.
1910 S. E. White Adventures of Bobby Orde x. 125 The satiny ‘Concords’.., however, were better dipped in cool water.
1946 S. H. Holbrook Lost Men Amer. Hist. 129 Ephraim Bull, originator of the Concord grape, America's first great contribution to horticulture.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

concordv.

/kənˈkɔːd/
Forms: Also Middle English–1500s -corde(n.
Etymology: Middle English, < French concorde-r < Latin concordāre to be of one mind, < concors , concord- : see concord n.1
Obsolete except in sense 5.
1.
a. intransitive. To come into agreement, agree, concur.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > statement > agreement, concurrence, or unanimity > be in agreement [verb (intransitive)] > come to or arrive at an agreement
saughtel1154
assentc1300
appointc1374
consent1487
concord1489
convenec1550
to join issue1600
consigna1616
meet1781
gree1786
1489 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (Adv.) i. 71 At ye last yai all concordyt, Yat all yar spek suld be recordyt Till Schyr Eduuard.
1535 W. Stewart tr. H. Boethius Bk. Cron. Scotl. (1858) I. 112 Thus culd thai nocht concord into ane will.
1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum Concorden or agree.
1607 T. Walkington Optick Glasse 14 I do not concord with the Poet in that trivial verse.
1677 T. Gale Court of Gentiles: Pt. IV iv. 10 This Hypothesis both Plato and Aristotle concord in.
b. To agree (a thing) to be (something).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > statement > agreement, concurrence, or unanimity > agree with [verb (transitive)] > agree (a thing) to be (something)
concord1606
1606 Bp. W. Barlow One of Foure Serm. Hampton Court E 1 b Who all concord the Succession and Superioritie of Bishops to bee Apostolicall.
2. Of things: To agree, be in harmony, harmonize.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > agree/be in harmony/be congruous [verb (intransitive)]
accord1340
cord1340
concordc1374
agree1447
to stand togetherc1449
rhyme?a1475
commonc1475
gree?a1513
correspond1529
consent1540
cotton1567
pan1572
reciprocate1574
concur1576
meet1579
suit1589
sorta1592
condog1592
square1592
fit1594
congrue1600
sympathize1601
symbolize1605
to go even1607
coherea1616
congreea1616
hita1616
piece1622
to fall in1626
harmonize1629
consist1638
comply1645
shadow1648
quare1651
atonea1657
symphonize1661
syncretize1675
chime1690
jibe1813
consone1873
c1374 G. Chaucer Troilus & Criseyde iii. 1703 The world..Dyuerseth so his stoundes concordynge.
1477 Earl Rivers tr. Dictes or Sayengis Philosophhres (Caxton) (1877) lf. 17v Wyt goth by ordre and may concorde in one sentence.
1564 T. Becon New Catech. in Catech. & Other Pieces (1844) 409 This doctrine..concordeth and agreeth therewith in all points.
a1646 J. Gregory Posthuma (1649) 9 Their writings all concorded.
1776 Ld. Stirling in J. Sparks Corr. Amer. Revol. (1853) I. 173 The aid I called in..exactly concords with your sentiments.
1884 tr. Turgenieff's Diary Superfl. Man (N. York ed.) 129 It concords with my character though.
3. transitive. To arrange by concord or agreement.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > statement > agreement, concurrence, or unanimity > agree with [verb (transitive)] > arrange or fix by agreement
assentc1300
commona1450
condescend1509
concord1548
gree1597
settle1620
adjust1710
1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VI f. cix The finall conclusion taken, concorded, and agreed betwene his noble brother kyng, Henry the fifth, and kyng Charles, the v.
a1670 J. Hacket Scrinia Reserata (1693) i. 212 To concord Conditions for the Royal Marriage.
4. To bring into concord; to harmonize. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > dissent > absence of dissension or peace > cause to become united or in concord [verb (transitive)]
accord1340
to bring, make, set at one1542
unite1547
concord1548
concert1598
unanimate1702
the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > agree, harmonize, or be congruous with [verb (transitive)] > bring into agreement or harmony
concile1398
commune1423
agree1532
concord1548
conciliate1573
square1578
concent1596
tally1607
to wind up1608
accommodate1609
adjust1611
conform1646
reconcilea1672
attune1744
harmonize1767
1548 W. Thomas in J. Strype Eccl. Memorials (1721) II. App. R. 60 Man cannot so directly concord them, as to make them always agree.
1597 J. Payne Royall Exchange 4 Be taught to add St. Iames worcks wth St. Pauls faythe, concording theme to gethers..as vnseperable companions.
1623 W. Sclater Quæstion of Tythes 162 [To] concord Canons.
a1670 J. Hacket Scrinia Reserata (1693) i. 102 He lived and died..with Wind-Mills of Union to concord Rome and England, England and Rome.
5. [Back-formation < concordance n. 6b] To rearrange the words of a text in the form of a concordance.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > linguistics > linguistic unit > lexicography > [verb (transitive)] > make a concordance to > arrange into a concordance
concord1969
1969 Computers & Humanities 3 251 By concording every word in Dobbie's 3,182 line text..Bessinger arrived at a word total of 38,128.
1971 Times Lit. Suppl. 18 June 716/2 Dr. Howard-Hill concords sheet C of Quarto O of 1 Henry IV.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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