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单词 algor
释义

algorn.

Brit. /ˈalɡə/, U.S. /ˈælɡər/
Forms: late Middle English algour, 1600s– algor.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin algor.
Etymology: < classical Latin algor coldness, cold < algēre to be cold (see algid adj.) + -or -or suffix.
Chiefly Medicine. Now rare.
Cold, chilliness; spec. the feeling of being very cold which occurs as the body temperature rises in certain fevers (cf. rigor n. 1); an instance of this.In medical use, algor was often distinguished from rigor (rigor n. 1) by an absence of shivering.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > coldness > [noun]
coldeOE
cheldec1000
kelda1350
coldnessc1400
algor?1440
algory1623
algidity1656
frigidness1727
algidness1731
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > fever > [noun] > ague > cold stage of
colda1398
rigora1400
rigour1541
chill1601
algor1716
tr. Palladius De re Rustica (Duke Humfrey) (1896) xi. l. 55 Ffor ouer cold do dowues donge at eue Aboute her roote, algour away to dryue.
1656 T. Blount Glossographia Algor, great cold or chilness.
1716 E. Strother Criticon Febrium iii. 85 A Remitting Fever also begins with an Algor and Horror.
1733 D. Turner Anc. Physician's Legacy 48 I was once called in to a Person, who from reading the Doctor's Treatise, had hastily gulped down a large Spoonful of the Vitriol Elixir, and tho' sufficiently diluted, was thrown thereby into a such an Algor..as had endangered Stagnation.
1818 Edinb. Med. & Surg. Jrnl. 14 608 At half past 11 o'clock he again complained of algor and occasional numbness.
1848 Med. Times 15 Apr. 481/2 Blisters upon the lower extremities and upon the nape produced excellent results, even before cyanosis and algor had ceased.
1916 W. H. Deaderick & L. Thompson Endemic Dis. Southern States xiv. 265 Somnolence, with diminishing amount of urine; coma, especially of early onset; petechiæ, epistaxis or other hemorrhage and algor forebode evil.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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