单词 | configurationism |
释义 | configurationismn. Any theory that lays stress on configurations, esp. gestalt psychology. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > psychology > psychology of perception > object of perception > structure perceived as a whole > [noun] > theory or school of gestalt psychology1922 configurationism1925 gestaltism1938 the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > aesthetics > [noun] > other theories configurationism1960 1925 H. Helson in Amer. Jrnl. Psychol. July 342 Among the various schools of psychology there has arisen rather suddenly in Germany a new school with a definite set of assumptions and theories of its own which has come to be known as Gestalttheorie or configurationism... As a translation of the word Gestalt I have used the word configuration, proposed by Professor E. B. Titchener. 1935 Brit. Jrnl. Psychol. 26 208 The configurationism is represented by Wertheimer, Köhler, Koffka and Krueger. 1960 Times Lit. Suppl. 6 May 282/2 A theory which Mr. Lerner, borrowing the phrase from Professor W. B. Gallie, calls ‘configurationism’..assimilates the mode of being of poems to the mode of being, say, of statues and paintings. Derivatives configuˈrationist adj. and n. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > psychology > psychology of perception > object of perception > structure perceived as a whole > [adjective] > relating to Gestalt theory configurational1925 configurationist1925 gestaltist1931 the mind > mental capacity > psychology > psychology of perception > object of perception > structure perceived as a whole > [noun] > theory or school of > adherent of configurationist1925 gestaltist1931 1925 H. Helson in Amer. Jrnl. Psychol. July 343 After attacking certain older psychological concepts, the configurationists thus proceed to the erection of the structure which they wish themselves to substitute in place of the old. 1927 Psychol. Abstr. 1 1 The work of the configurationists..is designed to illustrate and support an all-embracing theory. 1936 Times Lit. Suppl. 28 Mar. 260/2 The ‘configurationist’ view that a given custom in the eyes of those concerned is no casual association of unrelated elements. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < n.1925 |
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