confinedadj.

/kənˈfʌɪnd/

Etymology: < confine v. + -ed suffix¹.

a. Bounded, limited, restricted, restrained, shut up, enclosed, imprisoned, etc.: see the verb.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > kind or sort > individual character or quality > quality of being special or restricted in application > quality of being restricted or limited > [adjective]

narroweOE

restraint1445

modifiedc1485

limitate1541

restricteda1550

strait-laced1549

scant1556

circumcised1561

contract1561

restrained1578

determinate1586

limited1590

restrict1597

strict1597

confined1605

determineda1616

limitary1620

prescript1645

modificated1646

circumscribed1647

conscribed1654

limitated1654

reserved1654

coarctated1655

straiteneda1665

unabsolute1694

stinted1710

bounded1711

contracted1711

cramped1741

special1815

municipal1856

fine-cut1894

stingy1927

society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > restriction or limitation > [adjective] > restricted or limited

narroweOE

restraint1445

modifiedc1485

limitate1541

restricteda1550

scant1556

contract1561

limited1590

confined1605

limitary1620

prescript1645

modificated1646

circumscribed1647

limitated1654

reserved1654

coarctated1655

unabsolute1694

bounded1711

contracted1711

cramped1741

crimped1828

stingy1927

society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > restraint depriving of liberty > confinement > [adjective] > confined

bounda1382

reclusedc1443

incarcerate1528

immurate1593

wall-fastc1593

immured1596

up-pent1600

confined1605

cageda1616

impent1633

straitened1757

hemmed in1894

the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > enclosing or enclosure > enclosing or confining > [adjective] > enclosed or confined

upshetc1440

pinneda1450

close1489

pent1542

boxed?1548

impent1633

upshut1658

confined1796

shut-in1849

1605 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Deuine Weekes & Wks. i. ii. 41 Assigning each a fit-confined Sitting.

1644 H. Parker Jus Populi 37 A lord may have a more confined power over his slave, than he has over himself.

1719 D. Defoe Life Robinson Crusoe 230 Had..Providence..bless'd me with confin'd Desires.

1771 H. Lawrence Contempl. Man I. i. i. 2 I shall therefore be very short and confin'd in what I am going to say.

1796 C. Marshall Introd. Knowl. & Pract. Gardening iii. 45 When trees are planted in too confined a space,..it is troublesome to keep them pruned.

1878 T. H. Huxley Physiography (ed. 2) 89 The elastic force of the confined air.

absolute.1790 T. Pennant Of London (1813) 302 The Spinhuis..where the confined sit under the eye of a matron spinning or sewing.1836 C. Dickens Sketches by Boz 1st Ser. I. 74 And visiting the confined.

b. Of the bowels: constipated.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > excretory disorders > [adjective] > constipated

fastOE

costivea1400

hardbound?a1425

embowelled1486

encumber1486

bound1530

constipate1542

constipated1547

styptic1582

costic1595

belly-bound1607

restringenta1661

unmoved1810

confined1822

screwbound1837

impacted1844

1822 J. M. Good Study Med. I. 223 When the bowels are loose in youth, they commonly become confined in advanced life.

1871 T. Watson Lect. Physic (ed. 5) II. 866 His bowels are irregular, often confined.

c. confined man, confined labourer (Lincolnshire): one hired by the year, and so confined to work for the master who has hired him.

ΚΠ

1868 Gainsburgh News 27 June A confined labourer, a married man who can clip sheep and work on a farm.

1886 R. E. G. Cole Gloss. Words S.-W. Lincs. Confined man,—‘He was confined man at Aubur, and would like to get a confined place again’.

1888 Daily News 20 July 3/7 There are in Lincolnshire a numerous body of ‘confined labourers’.

Derivatives

conˈfinedly adv.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > restriction or limitation > [adverb]

reservedly1602

restrictedly1652

confinedly1685

the world > relative properties > kind or sort > individual character or quality > quality of being special or restricted in application > quality of being restricted or limited > [adverb]

with metc1175

restrainedly?1569

limitedlya1631

restrictedly1652

confinedly1685

1685 H. More Paralipomena Prophetica 405 [Applied] confinedly to these Elders.

1801 C. Lamb Let. 30 Jan. in Lett. C. & M. A. Lamb (1975) I. 268 The Beauties of Nature, as they have been confinedly called.

conˈfinedness n. state or quality of being confined.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > kind or sort > individual character or quality > quality of being special or restricted in application > quality of being restricted or limited > [noun]

limitation1597

limitedness1631

confinedness1639

narrowness1641

contractedness1659

inextension1827

stintedness1827

restrictedness1828

boundedness1886

society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > restriction or limitation > [noun] > quality of being restricted or limited

limitation1597

limitedness1631

confinedness1639

contractedness1659

stintedness1827

restrictedness1828

society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > restraint depriving of liberty > confinement > [noun] > quality of

confinedness1639

crampness1840

1639 W. Sclater, Jr. Worthy Communicant Rewarded 36 The confinednesse of his finite humane Nature to one place.

1644 K. Digby Two Treat. i. ix. 63 The limitation and confinednesse of every magnitude vnto iust what it is.

a1761 Hoadly Lett. liii. (R.).

1891 N.E.D. at Confined Mod. The confinedness of the site.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

单词	confined
释义	confinedadj. /kənˈfʌɪnd/ Etymology: < confine v. + -ed suffix¹. a. Bounded, limited, restricted, restrained, shut up, enclosed, imprisoned, etc.: see the verb. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > kind or sort > individual character or quality > quality of being special or restricted in application > quality of being restricted or limited > [adjective] narroweOE restraint1445 modifiedc1485 limitate1541 restricteda1550 strait-laced1549 scant1556 circumcised1561 contract1561 restrained1578 determinate1586 limited1590 restrict1597 strict1597 confined1605 determineda1616 limitary1620 prescript1645 modificated1646 circumscribed1647 conscribed1654 limitated1654 reserved1654 coarctated1655 straiteneda1665 unabsolute1694 stinted1710 bounded1711 contracted1711 cramped1741 special1815 municipal1856 fine-cut1894 stingy1927 society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > restriction or limitation > [adjective] > restricted or limited narroweOE restraint1445 modifiedc1485 limitate1541 restricteda1550 scant1556 contract1561 limited1590 confined1605 limitary1620 prescript1645 modificated1646 circumscribed1647 limitated1654 reserved1654 coarctated1655 unabsolute1694 bounded1711 contracted1711 cramped1741 crimped1828 stingy1927 society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > restraint depriving of liberty > confinement > [adjective] > confined bounda1382 reclusedc1443 incarcerate1528 immurate1593 wall-fastc1593 immured1596 up-pent1600 confined1605 cageda1616 impent1633 straitened1757 hemmed in1894 the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > enclosing or enclosure > enclosing or confining > [adjective] > enclosed or confined upshetc1440 pinneda1450 close1489 pent1542 boxed?1548 impent1633 upshut1658 confined1796 shut-in1849 1605 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Deuine Weekes & Wks. i. ii. 41 Assigning each a fit-confined Sitting. 1644 H. Parker Jus Populi 37 A lord may have a more confined power over his slave, than he has over himself. 1719 D. Defoe Life Robinson Crusoe 230 Had..Providence..bless'd me with confin'd Desires. 1771 H. Lawrence Contempl. Man I. i. i. 2 I shall therefore be very short and confin'd in what I am going to say. 1796 C. Marshall Introd. Knowl. & Pract. Gardening iii. 45 When trees are planted in too confined a space,..it is troublesome to keep them pruned. 1878 T. H. Huxley Physiography (ed. 2) 89 The elastic force of the confined air. absolute.1790 T. Pennant Of London (1813) 302 The Spinhuis..where the confined sit under the eye of a matron spinning or sewing.1836 C. Dickens Sketches by Boz 1st Ser. I. 74 And visiting the confined. b. Of the bowels: constipated. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > excretory disorders > [adjective] > constipated fastOE costivea1400 hardbound?a1425 embowelled1486 encumber1486 bound1530 constipate1542 constipated1547 styptic1582 costic1595 belly-bound1607 restringenta1661 unmoved1810 confined1822 screwbound1837 impacted1844 1822 J. M. Good Study Med. I. 223 When the bowels are loose in youth, they commonly become confined in advanced life. 1871 T. Watson Lect. Physic (ed. 5) II. 866 His bowels are irregular, often confined. c. confined man, confined labourer (Lincolnshire): one hired by the year, and so confined to work for the master who has hired him. ΚΠ 1868 Gainsburgh News 27 June A confined labourer, a married man who can clip sheep and work on a farm. 1886 R. E. G. Cole Gloss. Words S.-W. Lincs. Confined man,—‘He was confined man at Aubur, and would like to get a confined place again’. 1888 Daily News 20 July 3/7 There are in Lincolnshire a numerous body of ‘confined labourers’. Derivatives conˈfinedly adv. ΘΚΠ society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > restriction or limitation > [adverb] reservedly1602 restrictedly1652 confinedly1685 the world > relative properties > kind or sort > individual character or quality > quality of being special or restricted in application > quality of being restricted or limited > [adverb] with metc1175 restrainedly?1569 limitedlya1631 restrictedly1652 confinedly1685 1685 H. More Paralipomena Prophetica 405 [Applied] confinedly to these Elders. 1801 C. Lamb Let. 30 Jan. in Lett. C. & M. A. Lamb (1975) I. 268 The Beauties of Nature, as they have been confinedly called. conˈfinedness n. state or quality of being confined. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > kind or sort > individual character or quality > quality of being special or restricted in application > quality of being restricted or limited > [noun] limitation1597 limitedness1631 confinedness1639 narrowness1641 contractedness1659 inextension1827 stintedness1827 restrictedness1828 boundedness1886 society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > restriction or limitation > [noun] > quality of being restricted or limited limitation1597 limitedness1631 confinedness1639 contractedness1659 stintedness1827 restrictedness1828 society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > restraint depriving of liberty > confinement > [noun] > quality of confinedness1639 crampness1840 1639 W. Sclater, Jr. Worthy Communicant Rewarded 36 The confinednesse of his finite humane Nature to one place. 1644 K. Digby Two Treat. i. ix. 63 The limitation and confinednesse of every magnitude vnto iust what it is. a1761 Hoadly Lett. liii. (R.). 1891 N.E.D. at Confined Mod. The confinedness of the site. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2021). < adj.1605
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