单词 | conflagrate |
释义 | conflagratev. 1. intransitive. To catch fire, burst into flame. Also figurative. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > burning > burn or be on fire [verb (intransitive)] > catch fire or begin to burn quicka1225 kindle?c1225 tindc1290 atend1398 to catch fire (also afire, on fire)c1400 quickenc1425 enkindle1556 fire1565 to set on fire1596 take1612 catch1632 conflagrate1657 to fly on fire1692 to go up1716 deflagrate1752 flagrate1756 inflame1783 ignite1818 to fire up1845 1657 R. Tomlinson tr. J. de Renou Pharmaceut. Shop i, in Medicinal Dispensatory sig. Bbbb2v Reeds..by the agitation of the wind..sometimes conflagrate. 1837 T. Carlyle French Revol. II. ii. vi. 134 Civil war, conflagrating universally over France. 1854 Tait's Edinb. Mag. 21 560 If he should conflagrate into song. 2. transitive. To set a-blaze; to burn up, consume with fire. Also figurative. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > burning > burn or consume by fire [verb (transitive)] > set on fire inflamec1384 to set on firec1384 firec1425 incense1470 esprise1474 succend?a1475 embrase1480 to light upa1500 enfirea1522 ignifya1586 befire1613 incendiatea1701 to touch off1759 conflagrate1835 1835 J. W. Croker Ess. French Revol. (1856) 313 The most sudden and violent excitement which ever conflagrated a nation. 1838 T. Carlyle Crit. & Misc. Ess. (1888) VI. 32 Popularity is as a blaze..kindled round a man..conflagrating the poor man himself into ashes and caput mortuum. Derivatives conflaˈgrated adj. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > burning > [adjective] > burnt ybrent1297 burnta1382 combustc1386 conflagrated1814 the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > burning > [adjective] > setting on fire or alight > set on fire or alight light?1387 fireda1425 lightedc1450 enkindled1549 inflamed1603 incensed1663 igniteda1691 conflagrated1814 incendiated1922 1814 J. C. Calhoun Wks. (1856) II. 102 Rebellion, civil war, prostrated liberty, and conflagrated towns. a1871 T. Carlyle Reminisc. (1881) II. 175 [His health] was in a strangely painful, and as if conflagrated condition. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2019). < v.1657 |
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