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单词 condensate
释义

condensaten.

Etymology: < condensate adj.: see -ate suffix1 1c.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: conˈdensate.
A product of condensation.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > constitution of matter > density or solidity > [noun] > becoming or making dense or solid > product of
condensate1889
1889 W. Smith in Jrnl. Chem. Industry 31 Dec. 949/2 That naphtha laden with napthalene does condense in the mains is proved by an examination of the street-siphon condensates.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

condensateadj.

/kənˈdɛnsət/
Forms: Also 1500s Scottish -at.
Etymology: < Latin condensātus condensed, past participle of condensāre to condense adj.
Obsolete or archaic.
1. Condensed, thickened, increased in density. (Formerly construed as a participle.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > constitution of matter > density or solidity > [adjective] > make (more) dense or solid
congealedc1384
consolidate1531
baked1547
condensate1555
congelate1574
concrete1598
indensate1599
coagulate1610
condense1610
condensated1625
concreted1634
spissed1635
conglaciated1656
corporified1680
solid1697
incrassateda1706
caked1820
solidified1828
consolidateda1850
sadded1894
densified1900
1555 R. Eden tr. V. Biringucci Pyrotechnia in tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde f. 334 The which..is condensate and made thicke.
1570 G. Harvey Let.-bk. (Camden Soc.) 84 A compacte and condensate bodye.
1689 C. Packe tr. J. R. Glauber Wks. i. 301 The Wine Cask which is to be filled with the condensate juice.
1830 W. Phillips Mt. Sinai ii. 72 The clouds..weigh down On Sinai's desert the condensate air.
2. Densely covered, ‘thick’ (with). Obsolete. rare.
ΚΠ
1575 J. Rolland Treat. Court Venus ii. f. 24v The mont with snaw was all sa condensat.
3. figurative.
ΚΠ
c1540 Phylogamus sig. A.vv O Poet rare and Recent..Insolent and insensate Contendyng and condensate.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

condensatev.

Brit. /ˈkɒndɛnseɪt/, /ˈkɒnd(ə)nseɪt/, /kənˈdɛnseɪt/, U.S. /kənˈdɛnˌseɪt/
Etymology: < participial stem of Latin condensāre to condense adj.
Now rare or Obsolete.
1.
a. transitive. To make dense (in consistency), thicken, condense.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > constitution of matter > density or solidity > make dense or solid [verb (transitive)]
congealc1384
sadc1384
resolvea1398
thightc1440
condense1477
constipate1546
condensate1555
engross1561
indense1576
sadden1600
settle1611
densate1613
solidate1640
corporify1644
conspissate1647
consolidate1653
conglaciate1660
solidify1799
densify1820
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > conciseness > put concisely or briefly [verb (transitive)] > condense
condensate1555
contract1604
to shut up1622
compress1746
condense1805
pemmican1837
pemmicanize1845
to boil down1880
bovrilize1900
1555 R. Eden tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde f. 211 Condensatynge or thyckenynge the sayde moyste nuryshemente.
1634 T. Johnson tr. A. Paré Chirurg. Wks. i. xv. 34 Friction..condensates, bindes and hardens the flesh.
1689 C. Packe tr. J. R. Glauber Wks. i. 300 Wines may be condensated to the thickness of Honey.
figurative.a1660 H. Hammond Serm. (1664) viii. 122 A little critical learning makes one proud; if there were more it would condensate and compact it self into less room.
b. To make dense (in aggregation), to crowd.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > arrangement or fact of being arranged > state of being gathered together > gather together [verb (transitive)] > crowd together
thrumble1513
throng1539
pack1545
serr1562
close1566
frequent1578
thwack1589
contrude1609
crowd1612
serry1639
wedge1720
stuff1728
pig1745
jam1771
condensate1830
wad1850
sardine1895
1830 M. T. Sadler Law of Population The different degrees in which the population is condensated.
2.
a. intransitive. To become dense, thicken, condense; to become solid, harden.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > constitution of matter > density or solidity > become (more) dense or solid [verb (intransitive)]
thicka1000
starkOE
congealc1400
starken?a1513
concrease1578
thicken1598
knit1605
condensate1607
fix1626
saddena1642
concretea1676
incrassate1733
solidify1837
consolidate1885
1607 E. Topsell Hist. Foure-footed Beastes 494 Some such like humor may issue out of them [sc. poplars]..and condensate into a stone.
1802 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 8 536 Nitric acid..extends itself inconsiderably and soon condensates again.
b. figurative. To become intensified. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > cause of mental pain or suffering > exacerbation of suffering > exacerbate suffering [verb (intransitive)] > become exacerbated
condensate1640
1640 E. Reynolds Treat. Passions xxii. 229 It being the propertie of griefe to condensate and as it were on all sides besiege the Minde.

Derivatives

conˈdensated adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > constitution of matter > density or solidity > [adjective] > make (more) dense or solid
congealedc1384
consolidate1531
baked1547
condensate1555
congelate1574
concrete1598
indensate1599
coagulate1610
condense1610
condensated1625
concreted1634
spissed1635
conglaciated1656
corporified1680
solid1697
incrassateda1706
caked1820
solidified1828
consolidateda1850
sadded1894
densified1900
1625 N. Carpenter Geogr. Delineated i. ii. 21 The thicker and condensated parts.
1684 tr. T. Bonet Guide Pract. Physician ix. 316 Condensated juice of Cichory.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1889adj.c1540v.1555
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