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单词 complaisance
释义

complaisancen.

/ˈkɒmpleɪzɑːns//ˈkɒmpleɪzans//kɒmpleɪˈzɑːns//kɒmpleɪˈzans//kəmˈpleɪzəns/
Forms: Also 1600s compleasance, complesence.
Etymology: 17th cent. < French complaisance (14th cent. in Littré) care or desire to please = Provençal complacencia , Spanish complacencia , Italian compiacenza , medieval Latin complacentia : see complacence n.
a. The action or habit of making oneself agreeable; desire and care to please; compliance with, or deference to, the wishes of others; obligingness, courtesy, politeness.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > good behaviour > courtesy > [noun] > obligingness or complaisance
humouring1602
complacence1626
obligingness1638
complying1639
compliance1641
complacency1651
complaisance1651
accommodableness1663
obligation1664
complaisancy1710
prevenience1751
compliancy1765
prevenancy1768
prevenance1823
society > authority > subjection > obedience > manageability > [noun] > compliancy
correspondence1530
suppleness?1570
pliantness1578
appliableness1587
correspondency1587
flexibleness1623
complacence1626
complacency1651
complaisance1651
pliancy1663
compliance1667
compliableness1684
flexibility1703
complaisancy1710
compliancy1765
pliability1768
1651 T. Hobbes Leviathan i. xv. 76 Compleasance; that is to say, That every man strive to accommodate himselfe to the rest.
1678 S. Butler Hudibras: Third Pt. iii. i. 43 The Bride, That with her Wedding-cloaths undresses Her Complaisance, and Gentilesses.
1689 T. Shadwell Bury-Fair ii. 152 For complaisance, and breeding sake I'll do it.
1709 M. Prior Dove 9 Fair Venus wept the sad disaster..In complaisance poor Cupid mourn'd.
1768 L. Sterne Sentimental Journey I. 166 If you will have the complaisance to step in.
a1817 J. Austen Northanger Abbey (1818) I. iv. 46 A lady..who was sitting by her..addressed her with great complaisance . View more context for this quotation
1839 G. P. R. James Louis XIV I. 215 She was never treated afterwards with any degree of complaisance.
b. in complaisance to: in deference to; as an act of politeness towards. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
1705 Acct. of Conf. between Duke of Buckingham & Father Fitzgerald in Duke of Buckingham Misc. Wks. II. 43 Most of the Inhabitants, in Complaisance..to their Landlord, are Roman Catholicks.
1741 A. Monro Anat. Human Bones (ed. 3) 124 In Complaisance to prevailing Custom, I shall follow the common Terms.
c. (with plural) An act of complaisance.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > good behaviour > courtesy > courteous act or expression > [noun]
gentilessea1413
courtesya1475
humanitya1533
urbanities1630
courtship1631
civility1645
gallantry1673
complaisance1710
politeness1720
complacency1749
attention1752
customary1756
sensibility1795
personality1811
amenity1826
suavities1852
1710 Lady M. W. Montagu Let. c19 Nov. (1965) I. 66 I have carryd my Complaisances to you farther than I ought.
1841 R. W. Emerson Method Nature in Wks. (1875) II. 233 How..the complaisances we use, shame us now!
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1651
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更新时间:2025/2/6 12:53:58