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单词 confederacy
释义

confederacyn.

/kənˈfɛdərəsi/
Forms: Also Middle English–1500s confeþeracy, confetheracy, Middle English–1600s confederacie, 1500s confederatie.
Etymology: Anglo-Norman and Middle English confederacie, < stem of Latin confoederātio , medieval Latin confoederātus : see -acy suffix.
1.
a. A union by league or contract between persons, bodies of men, or states, for mutual support or joint action; a league, alliance, compact.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social relations > association for a common purpose > [noun] > an alliance or association for common purpose
confederacya1387
league1452
allya1481
confedereya1513
consociation1603
closea1616
party1624
combinement1658
collegationa1700
confederateship1715
consortium1881
society > authority > rule or government > politics > international politics or relations > international agreements > [noun] > alliance or confederacy > an alliance
confederacya1387
fellowshipa1400
band1452
league1452
societyc1540
federacy1598
confederation1621
a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1874) V. 271 After þe sevenþe ȝere of þe confeþeracye [L. initi fœderis] he fauȝt aȝenst þe Angles oft in smal bataylles.
1550 T. Nicolls tr. Thucydides Hist. Peloponnesian War viii. xviii. 201 They..caused the towne to tourne to their confederatie.
1555 R. Eden tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde i. v. f. 28 Threescore and tenne men whiche were of his confetheracie.
1569 R. Grafton Chron. II. 461 The league and confederacie that was concluded betwene them.
1611 Bible (King James) Obad. 7.
1684 R. Waller tr. Ess. Nat. Exper. Acad. del Cimento 157 The Confederacy of Two Companies of Men to expose Two Lights to each others view, so that the discovery of the one, may answer immediately to that of the other.
1769 W. Robertson Hist. Charles V III. vii. 2 A general confederacy against the Ottoman power.
1861 T. E. May Constit. Hist. Eng. (1863) I. i. 10 To..break down the confederacy of the great Whig families.
b. Law (and thence gen.), in bad sense: A league for an unlawful or evil purpose; a conspiracy.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > intention > planning > plotting > [noun] > a plot > a conspiracy
feudc1300
conspirationa1340
conspiracyc1386
confederacy1389
conspirement1393
confederation1535
complot1587
combine1610
champerty1622
cabal1663
frame-up1899
frame1914
stitch-up1980
1353 Act 27 Edw. III Stat. ii. c. 3 Facent entre eux..compaignie ne confederacie en fraude ou deceite.]
1389 in J. T. Smith & L. T. Smith Eng. Gilds (1870) 39 Þei shullen makyn no meyntenaunce ne confederacie ageyn þe kyngis right.
1413 J. Lydgate Pilgr. of Sowle (1483) iii. iv. 53 Thus haue ye..by your fals confederacy destroubled my Royamme.
1533 T. More Apol. xliv, in Wks. 914/2 He calleth those assemblinges..by ye name of confederacies..for ought that I see he geueth a good thyng and an holesome, an odious heynous name.
1631 B. Jonson Bartholmew Fayre i. ii. 3 in Wks. II Why, this is a confederacy, a meere piece of practice vpon her, by these Impostors?
a1704 T. Brown Pleasant Epist. in Wks. (1707) I. ii. 3 Engag'd in a general Confederacy to bring Vice into esteem.
1763 J. Wesley in C. H. Spurgeon Treasury of David (1874) IV. Ps. xciv. 16 Confederacies, to carry on the works of darkness.
1829 R. Southey Oliver Newman vii Philip is the head Of the confederacy: his crafty brain..plans the mischief.
2.
a. (without a or plural) Condition or fact of being confederate: union for joint action, alliance. In a bad sense: Conspiracy, collusion.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social relations > association for a common purpose > [noun]
onehead1340
alliance?a1400
union?a1425
union?1435
allya1445
alliage1450
allyc1450
association1535
sociation1579
combination1593
confederacy1594
adhesion1614
coalescency1645
togetherness1656
compendance1658
junction1783
affiliation1791
confederateship1837
allyship1849
solidification1891
togetherhood1896
we-ness1920
us-ness1927
the mind > will > intention > planning > plotting > [noun] > conspiracy
conspiracyc1386
conspiration1388
confederationc1530
faction1549
conspiring1561
combination1593
complotment1594
confederacy1594
complotting1607
colluding1611
compacta1616
trinketing1646
caballinga1680
cabal1738
colloguing1880
collogue1887
1594 R. Carew tr. J. Huarte Exam. Mens Wits xii. 189 Moses..commanded..Aaron to fill a vessell, and place the same in the Arke of confederacie.
1605 F. Bacon Of Aduancem. Learning i. sig. F3 The Sciences..which haue had better intelligence and confederacie with the imagination..than with..reason. View more context for this quotation
1641 Rastell's Termes de la Ley (new ed.) f. 73 Two were indicted of Confederacie.
1677 C. Hatton Corr. Family of Hatton (1878) I. 146 They were guilty of confederacy.
1759 W. Robertson Hist. Scotl. I. i. 44 In close confederacy with the duke of Albany.
1828 I. D'Israeli Comm. Life Charles I II. ii. 39 In a perpetual state of confederacy and rebellion.
1878 R. Simpson School of Shakspere I. 134 Philip was in confederacy with Muley Moluck, and therefore could not send troops against him.
b. carnal confederacy n. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sexual relations > sexual activity > [noun] > sexual intercourse
ymonec950
moneOE
meanc1175
manredc1275
swivinga1300
couplec1320
companyc1330
fellowred1340
the service of Venusc1350
miskissinga1387
fellowshipc1390
meddlinga1398
carnal knowinga1400
flesha1400
knowledgea1400
knowledginga1400
japec1400
commoning?c1425
commixtionc1429
itc1440
communicationc1450
couplingc1475
mellingc1480
carnality1483
copulation1483
mixturea1500
Venus act?1507
Venus exercise?1507
Venus play?1507
Venus work?1507
conversation?c1510
flesh-company1522
act?1532
carnal knowledge1532
occupying?1544
congression1546
soil1555
conjunction1567
fucking1568
rem in re1568
commixture1573
coiture1574
shaking of the sheets?1577
cohabitation1579
bedding1589
congress1589
union1598
embrace1599
making-outa1601
rutting1600
noddy1602
poop-noddy1606
conversinga1610
carnal confederacy1610
wapping1610
businessa1612
coition1615
doinga1616
amation1623
commerce1624
hot cocklesa1627
other thing1628
buck1632
act of love1638
commistion1658
subagitation1658
cuntc1664
coit1671
intimacy1676
the last favour1676
quiffing1686
old hat1697
correspondence1698
frigging1708
Moll Peatley1711
coitus1713
sexual intercourse1753
shagging1772
connection1791
intercourse1803
interunion1822
greens1846
tail1846
copula1864
poking1864
fuckeea1866
sex relation1871
wantonizing1884
belly-flopping1893
twatting1893
jelly roll1895
mattress-jig1896
sex1900
screwing1904
jazz1918
zig-zig1918
other1922
booty1926
pigmeat1926
jazzing1927
poontang1927
relations1927
whoopee1928
nookie1930
hump1931
jig-a-jig1932
homework1933
quickie1933
nasty1934
jig-jig1935
crumpet1936
pussy1937
Sir Berkeley1937
pom-pom1945
poon1947
charvering1954
mollocking1959
leg1967
rumpy-pumpy1968
shafting1971
home plate1972
pata-pata1977
bonking1985
legover1985
knobbing1986
rumpo1986
fanny1993
1610 J. Healey tr. St. Augustine Citie of God xv. xxiii. 562 Before that the sonnes of God..had any carnall confederacy with the daughters of men.
3. quasi-concrete. A collective body of persons or parties united by league; a body of confederates; now esp. a union of states, a confederation. Southern Confederacy: the Confederate States of America. Confederacy now usually implies a looser or more temporary association than confederation, which is applied to a union of states organized on an intentionally permanent basis.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social relations > association for a common purpose > [noun] > group associated for common purpose
covinc1330
lyancec1380
university?1473
army1540
band1557
union1603
coalescence1609
confederation1621
associationa1658
confederacy1681
federation1791
brigade1806
united front1807
class movement1839
company1839
paction1877
combine1889
protest movement1898
protest group1920
minority movement1923
we1926
power1966
society > authority > rule or government > a or the state > [noun] > a union or confederacy of states
confederation1621
confederacy1681
incorporating union1706
United States1784
federacy1803
trialism1908
union1909
1577 R. Holinshed Chron. II. 1724/1 In East Kent there were other..of the same confederacie.
1600 W. Shakespeare Midsummer Night's Dream iii. ii. 193 She is one of this confederacy. View more context for this quotation]
1681 H. Neville Plato Redivivus 74 The Grecians..were forced to League themselves (yet in several Confederacies, as that of the Etolians, that of the Achaians, etc.) for their mutual defence.
1749 T. Nugent Grand Tour I. 17 The United Provinces are a confederacy of many independent states.
1777 U.S. Senate Manual (1886) (Articles of Confederation) 14 The stile of this confederacy shall be ‘The United States of America’.
1824 W. Irving Tales of Traveller I. 179 The literary world is made up of little confederacies.
1839 C. Thirlwall Hist. Greece (new ed.) III. 47 A proposal..to transfer the treasury of the confederacy from Delos to Athens.
1861 Const. Confed. States Amer. The citizens of each State..shall have the right of transit and sojourn in any State of this Confederacy.
1861 Motley in Times 23 May The body politic known for 70 years as the United States of America is not a Confederacy, not a compact of Sovereign States, not a co-partnership; it is a Commonwealth.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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