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单词 concertist
释义

concertistn.

Brit. /ˈkɒnsətɪst/, U.S. /ˈkɑnˌsərdəst/ (In sense 4 also)Brit. /kɒnˈtʃɛːtɪst/, U.S. /ˌkɑnˈtʃɛrdəst/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: concert n., -ist suffix; concerto n., -ist suffix.
Etymology: Partly < concert n. + -ist suffix, and partly (especially in sense 4) < concerto n. + -ist suffix. Compare Italian concertista person who performs in concerts (1791 or earlier).In sense 2 after French concertiste (1810 or earlier). In sense 3 after German Concertist (1779 or earlier in this sense; 1739 in sense ‘person who performs in concerts’).
1. A person who attends concerts; a concertgoer. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > music appreciation > music lover > [noun] > of concerts
concertist1755
concertgoer1828
1755 J. Shebbeare Lett. on Eng. Nation I. xxii. 184 The distinction of Whig and Tory is almost at an end, and the concertists and operasts will probably take their place with equal vehemence; for this nation must be divided by something.
2. Music. A person who performs in concerts, esp. as a soloist.
ΚΠ
1830 Harmonicon Mar. 109/1 He [sc. Paganini] entered the service of Napoleon's sister, Eliza, Princess of Lucca and Piombino, in the capacity of concertist [Fr. concertiste] and director of the orchestra.
1894 M. W. Sewall World's Congr. of Representative Women II. 756 Music is a profession allowed to women in Italy, and several struggle on as music teachers, and a few rise to the summit of art as opera singers or concertists.
1921 Musical Times 1 Nov. 769/1 Young Italian musicians, who, besides being composers, are all either concertists or teachers.
1996 Billboard 4 May (Latin music section) 26 His first harmony sounds..are undoubtedly the fruit of his mother's classical musical vein as renown concertist.
2006 BusinessWorld (Nexis) 22 Nov. ii. 10 He obtained the First National Prize in Organ in 2002 and started his career as concertist in key cities in Europe.
3. In baroque music: a principal vocal (or instrumental) performer, as opposed to a ripienist. Cf. ripienist n.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > musician > instrumentalist > [noun] > member(s) of orchestra or band > principal
concertist1884
1884 C. Bell & J. A. Fuller-Maitland tr. P. Spitta J. S. Bach II. 247 If the choir are to perform church pieces properly and as is fitting, the vocalists must again be divided into two classes: concertists [Ger. Concertisten] and ripienists (soloists and choristers).
1908 Zeitschrift 10 44 Bach's concertists sat with the chorus and only came forward when it was their turn to sing.
1962 Mus. & Lett. 43 149 Professor Ehmann argues that the following movements ought to be sung by concertists throughout.
1998 Early Music 26 105/2 Thus the bass concertist makes his first appearance as a soloist..at precisely the point at which a human being begins to imitate Christ.
2009 A. H. Jones in J. C. Conlon Wisdom, Wit, & Will 26 In a Handel oratorio, the strings may divide into concertist and ripienist groups for entire movements.
4. Music. A writer of concerti; a composer. [After concerto n.]
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > composing music > composer > [noun]
composer1597
componist1609
writer1688
concertist1942
1942 Music & Lett. 23 308 Other Viennese concertists included..Steffan and Hoffmann and, of course, Haydn.
1972 Musical Times Feb. 152/1 In a chapter dealing with concertists of the Bach family, Forman compares first movements by C.P.E. Bach and J.C. Bach.
1982 Eighteenth-cent. Stud. 16 103 All the composers are called ‘concertists’, perhaps the most unnecessary and tasteless neologism of the twentieth century.
2007 R. D. P. Jones Creative Devel. J. S. Bach I. i. vi.112 His indebtedness to the early concertists Torelli and Albinoni for the ritornello forms of certain early keyboard pieces has already been noted.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1755
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