contusionn.

/kənˈtjuːʒən/

Forms: (In Middle English -teschown.)

Etymology: < French contusion, < Latin contūsiōn-em crushing, bruising, noun of action < contundĕre : see contuse v.

a. The action of bruising, or condition of being bruised.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > [noun] > bruise > action of

bruisinga1398

braisinga1500

contusion?a1500

blae-making1538

mauling1621

sugillation1623

?a1500 in tr. Lanfranc Sci. Cirurgie (Ashm.) 50 (margin) Wondis made with conteschoun [þat ben maad wiþ smytynge of staf or stoon, or fallynge].

?1541 R. Copland Galen's Fourth Bk. Terapeutyke sig. Fiij, in Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens Yf that there be contusyon.

1650 J. Bulwer Anthropometamorphosis 204 One is performed by Contusion, the other by Excision.

1710 E. Ward Life Don Quixote i. v. 95 That e'ery stroke did Execution, By deep Incision or Contusion.

b. transferred. The action of striking as with a blunt heavy body.

ΚΠ

1626 F. Bacon Sylua Syluarum §187 The Interior [sound] is rather an Impulsion or Contusion of the Air, than an Elysion or Section of the same.

2. An injury to the body caused by a blow with a blunt or heavy instrument, by collision with a hard surface, etc., without breaking the skin; a bruise.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > [noun] > bruise

brusurea1375

frousshure1477

bruise1533

wan1533

battering1558

squat1578

intuse1590

battery1594

crush1601

contusiona1616

sugillation1623

mishanter1754

stone bruise1805

rainbow1810

birze1818

pound1862

strawberry1921

a1616 W. Shakespeare Henry VI, Pt. 2 (1623) v. v. 7 That Winter Lyon, who in rage forgets Aged contusions .

1661 R. Lovell Πανζωορυκτολογια, sive Panzoologicomineralogia 113 Used..for contusions and swellings.

1711 London Gaz. No. 4895/4 Major General Sibourg..receiv'd a Contusion in the Breast, from a piece of a Bomb Shell.

1807 S. Cooper First Lines Pract. Surg. I. ii. i. 213 Contusions of the head sometimes occasion abscesses.

1876 T. Bryant Pract. Surg. (ed. 2) I. iv. 142 A ‘contusion’ is caused by a blow from a blunt instrument.

†3. Beating small, pounding, or braying. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > grinding or pounding > [noun]

grindc1200

grinding1340

contritionc1384

brayingc1440

milling1466

braisinga1500

comminution1578

pealing1582

pounding1591

contusion1617

pulping1640

pistillation1646

trituration1646

triture1657

commolition1658

grist1676

porphyrization1771

comminuting1776

atomization1865

micronization1941

micronizing1941

1617 J. Woodall Surgions Mate Termes 341 Contusion is the beating of grosse bodies into smaller or very subtill part.

1707 tr. P. Le Lorrain de Vallemont Curiosities in Husbandry & Gardening 94 Juices are got out by Contusion and Expression.

1764 T. Harmer Observ. Passages Script. xvi. iv. 171 There are other ways..of potting flesh for keeping, besides that of contusion.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

contusionv.

Etymology: < French contusionner, < contusion : see contusion n.

transitive. To affect with contusion, to bruise. (Only in passive.)

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > injure [verb (transitive)] > injure by striking > bruise

bruiseOE

forbruisec1386

to-bruisea1400–50

contuse?1541

surbate1590

sugillate1623

bruslea1625

maula1627

contund1654

sugill1663

blacken1808

to black up1821

mudge1848

contusion1871

1871 Standard 7 Feb. In this rush the general was thrown down and contusioned.

1884 E. A. B. Hodgetts tr. Reminisc. Gen. Skobeleff 278 When Skobeleff was contusioned on the night of the 8th November, his father came to see him.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2019).

单词	contusion
释义	contusionn. /kənˈtjuːʒən/ Forms: (In Middle English -teschown.) Etymology: < French contusion, < Latin contūsiōn-em crushing, bruising, noun of action < contundĕre : see contuse v. 1. a. The action of bruising, or condition of being bruised. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > [noun] > bruise > action of bruisinga1398 braisinga1500 contusion?a1500 blae-making1538 mauling1621 sugillation1623 ?a1500 in tr. Lanfranc Sci. Cirurgie (Ashm.) 50 (margin) Wondis made with conteschoun [þat ben maad wiþ smytynge of staf or stoon, or fallynge]. ?1541 R. Copland Galen's Fourth Bk. Terapeutyke sig. Fiij, in Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens Yf that there be contusyon. 1650 J. Bulwer Anthropometamorphosis 204 One is performed by Contusion, the other by Excision. 1710 E. Ward Life Don Quixote i. v. 95 That e'ery stroke did Execution, By deep Incision or Contusion. b. transferred. The action of striking as with a blunt heavy body. ΚΠ 1626 F. Bacon Sylua Syluarum §187 The Interior [sound] is rather an Impulsion or Contusion of the Air, than an Elysion or Section of the same. 2. An injury to the body caused by a blow with a blunt or heavy instrument, by collision with a hard surface, etc., without breaking the skin; a bruise. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > [noun] > bruise brusurea1375 frousshure1477 bruise1533 wan1533 battering1558 squat1578 intuse1590 battery1594 crush1601 contusiona1616 sugillation1623 mishanter1754 stone bruise1805 rainbow1810 birze1818 pound1862 strawberry1921 a1616 W. Shakespeare Henry VI, Pt. 2 (1623) v. v. 7 That Winter Lyon, who in rage forgets Aged contusions . View more context for this quotation 1661 R. Lovell Πανζωορυκτολογια, sive Panzoologicomineralogia 113 Used..for contusions and swellings. 1711 London Gaz. No. 4895/4 Major General Sibourg..receiv'd a Contusion in the Breast, from a piece of a Bomb Shell. 1807 S. Cooper First Lines Pract. Surg. I. ii. i. 213 Contusions of the head sometimes occasion abscesses. 1876 T. Bryant Pract. Surg. (ed. 2) I. iv. 142 A ‘contusion’ is caused by a blow from a blunt instrument. †3. Beating small, pounding, or braying. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > grinding or pounding > [noun] grindc1200 grinding1340 contritionc1384 brayingc1440 milling1466 braisinga1500 comminution1578 pealing1582 pounding1591 contusion1617 pulping1640 pistillation1646 trituration1646 triture1657 commolition1658 grist1676 porphyrization1771 comminuting1776 atomization1865 micronization1941 micronizing1941 1617 J. Woodall Surgions Mate Termes 341 Contusion is the beating of grosse bodies into smaller or very subtill part. 1707 tr. P. Le Lorrain de Vallemont Curiosities in Husbandry & Gardening 94 Juices are got out by Contusion and Expression. 1764 T. Harmer Observ. Passages Script. xvi. iv. 171 There are other ways..of potting flesh for keeping, besides that of contusion. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online December 2021). contusionv. Etymology: < French contusionner, < contusion : see contusion n. transitive. To affect with contusion, to bruise. (Only in passive.) ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > injure [verb (transitive)] > injure by striking > bruise bruiseOE forbruisec1386 to-bruisea1400–50 contuse?1541 surbate1590 sugillate1623 bruslea1625 maula1627 contund1654 sugill1663 blacken1808 to black up1821 mudge1848 contusion1871 1871 Standard 7 Feb. In this rush the general was thrown down and contusioned. 1884 E. A. B. Hodgetts tr. Reminisc. Gen. Skobeleff 278 When Skobeleff was contusioned on the night of the 8th November, his father came to see him. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2019). < n.?a1500v.1871
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