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单词 conveniency
释义

conveniencyn.

/kənˈviːnɪənsi/
Etymology: formed as convenience n. with later suffix -ency suffix. Formerly more frequent than convenience, but now little used.
1. = convenience n. 1. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > [noun]
accordmentc1330
accorda1398
consonancya1398
unitya1398
accordancea1400
commoningc1400
convenience1413
correspondence1413
answeringc1425
conformityc1430
consonance1430
congruity1447
concordancec1450
consonantc1475
agreement1495
monochordc1500
conveniencya1513
agreeance1525
agreeableness1531
concinnity1531
congruence1533
harmony?1533
concent1563
tunableness1569
agreeing1575
answerableness1577
concert1578
consent1578
sympathy1578
concord1579
symphonia1579
correspondency1589
atone1595
coherence1597
respondence1598
symphony1598
sortance1600
coherency1603
respondency1603
symbolizing1605
coaptation1614
compositiona1616
sympathizing1632
comportance1648
compliance1649
syntax1649
concinneness1655
symmetry1655
homology1656
consistency1659
consentaneousness1660
consistence1670
comportment1675
harmoniousness1679
symbolism1722
congruousness1727
accordancy1790
sameness1790
consentaneity1798
consilience1840
chime1847
consensus1854
solidarity1874
synchromesh1966
concordancing1976
a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) I. xxi. f. ixv More to the conuenyency of tyme and agrement of other Cronyclers.
a1586 Sir P. Sidney Apol. Poetrie (1595) sig. E4v That imitation wherof Poetry is, hath the most conueniency to Nature of all other.
1668 J. Howe Blessedness of Righteous Disc. (1825) 42 The things spoken..have a real likeness and conveniency in nature with one another.
1708 Chamberlayne's Magnæ Britanniæ Notitia (1743) ii. i. ii. 329 If this conveniency was not a sufficient testimony, the inscriptions..found..would put it beyond all dispute.
2.
a. = convenience n. 3. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > suitability or appropriateness > [noun]
covenablenessa1382
covenabletec1384
propertya1387
abilitya1398
congruencec1430
conveniencec1430
meetnessc1449
congruencya1513
conveniency1526
congruity1530
familiarity1551
suitableness1594
familiarnessa1617
idoneity1617
connaturalnessa1628
suitability1648
adequateness1650
adaptness1657
competibilitya1660
accommodateness1660
adaptation1663
adaptedness1673
evenliness1674
condecence1678
decorousness1678
feating1682
resemblance1715
idoneousness1727
appropriateness1731
favourableness1775
adaptitude1806
adaptment1831
1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection iii. sig. DDDiv By this..appereth the conueniency, howe our exercise..may be compared to a buyldyng.
1541 Act 33 Hen. VIII c. 37 Such a palace roial..ought of all conueniency in reason to be ornated and set forth with the name and title of an honour.
1573 T. Cartwright Replye to Answere Whitgifte 32 The perpetuall equitie, reasonablenesse, and conueniencie of this order.
a1661 T. Fuller Worthies (1662) Wilts. 147 Moved thereunto [sc. his marriage]..by the conveniency of her years.
1669 J. Worlidge Systema Agriculturæ (1681) vii. §5. 124 This way is with most conveniency to be used when the Stock is too big to be cleft.
b. conveniency of: what is accordant to or in accordance with. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
1561 T. Norton tr. J. Calvin Inst. Christian Relig. ii. xvi. f. 243 It was against conveniencie of reason, that he should be fearfull for the salvation of his soule.
1624 Ld. Kensington in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eng. Hist. i. 301 III. 174 No further to oblige himself..then might well stand with the..conveniency of his state.
3. = convenience n. 4. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > dueness or propriety > [noun]
foȝa1250
mensea1525
properness1531
justice?1551
decentness1561
dueness1576
conveniency1583
fitness1597
propriety1612
fittingness1653
convenience1677
1583 G. Babington Very Fruitfull Expos. Commaundem. vii. 308 Tricking and trimming of our selues aboue conueniencie, it is a daungerous allurer of lust.
a1641 J. Finett Philoxenis (1656) 2 His Majesty..desireth to perform all things with conveniency.
4.
a. = convenience n. 5.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > advantage > convenience > [noun]
commodityc1425
handsomeness1530
commodiousness1570
commodation1578
commodiosity1589
conveniency1603
dexterity1611
conveniency1612
conveniencea1616
commodement1653
commodationa1676
1612 J. Selden in M. Drayton Poly-olbion xi. Illustr. 181 Conueniency of situation.
1683 T. Tryon Way to Health 309 If conveniency will permit, go to Bed and keep your self warm for an hour.
1714 J. Macky Journey through Eng. I. xi. 144 What adds to the Beauty as well as Conveniency of these Offices, is, that they all open into St. James's-Park.
1772 C. Hutton Princ. Bridges 3 The conveniency of the passage to and from the bridge.
1816 M. Keating Trav. Eur. & Afr. II. 30 It is probable that such conveniency originally presenting itself first suggested the idea.
b. with qualifying words expressing the respect in or purpose for which a thing is convenient.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > advantage > convenience > [noun]
commodityc1425
handsomeness1530
commodiousness1570
commodation1578
commodiosity1589
conveniency1603
dexterity1611
conveniency1612
conveniencea1616
commodement1653
commodationa1676
1603 R. Johnson tr. G. Botero Hist. Descr. Worlde 7 The plaine countrey by reason of the fruitfulnes doth minister..conueniencie to ioyne their forces.
1625 K. Long tr. J. Barclay Argenis iii. x. 183 They should returne..into the next Towne for the more conueniency of lodging.
1669 J. Worlidge Systema Agriculturæ (1681) xi. §2. 232 The Forewheels are lesser in a Waggon..for its conveniency in turning.
1721 J. Perry Acct. Stopping Daggenham Breach 122 Water enough for the Conveniency of Ships to lie afloat.
1817 S. T. Coleridge Biogr. Lit. (1847) I. 279 The conveniency of the scholastic phrase to distinguish the kind from all degrees.
c. Convenient occasion, opportunity. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > advantage > an opportunity > [noun] > opportunity
roomeOE
ease?c1225
leisure1303
toom1390
respite1443
openc1485
commodity1525
occasion1526
ope1611
conveniency1645
1645 J. Howell Epistolæ Ho-elianæ i. xxvi. 51 Ther will be conveniency evry week of receiving and sending.
1656 B. Harris tr. J. N. de Parival Hist. Iron Age i. ii. xiv. 61 Their sudden submission, gave the Spaniards conveniency to hasten to the relief of the Duke.
?1667 S. Primatt City & Country Purchaser & Builder 10 If they should want a conveniency of communicating the same to their Neighbours.
1809 C. Lamb Let. 28 Mar. in Lett. C. & M. A. Lamb (1978) III. 4 I have no conveniency of doing it by this.
5.
a. = convenience n. 6. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > advantage > convenience > [noun] > personal convenience
avenantc1400
easementc1400
commodity1493
convenientness1579
conveniencya1628
convenience1679
convenancy1769
a1628 F. Greville Life of Sidney (1651) v. 64 To weigh the immortall wisdom in even scales, with mortall conveniency or inconveniency.
1657 O. Cromwell Speech 13 Apr. (1871) V. 19 I cannot, with conveniency to myself, speak out.
1689 R. Milward Selden's Table-talk 15 Churches are set apart for the conveniency of men to Worship in.
1728 J. Morgan Compl. Hist. Algiers I. vi. 189 Consulting the Conveniency of the worst of Infidels.
1796 J. Morse Amer. Universal Geogr. (new ed.) II. 425 Narrow causeways..for the conveniency of foot passengers.
b. Time or occasion convenient to a person.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > advantage > an opportunity > [noun] > opportunity > convenient to a person
conveniency1649
convenience1890
1649 tr. Alcoran 28 You shall do well to stay their conveniency.
1693 N. Luttrell Diary in Brief Hist. Relation State Affairs (1857) III. 144 The French at their first conveniency intend to make a descent on Scotland.
1759 J. Mills tr. H. L. Duhamel du Monceau Pract. Treat. Husbandry i. ix. 53 As your best conveniency invites you.
1822 W. Scott Fortunes of Nigel I. v. 134 [He] would..wait his royal conveniency for payment.
6. A convenient thing; = convenience n. 7.
a. A convenient state or condition of matters; an advantage. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > advantage > convenience > [noun] > a convenience
ease1393
readiness1523
convenience1609
accommodation1612
conveniency1638
modern convenience1859
amenity1913
mod con1934
1638 Bp. J. Wilkins Discov. New World (1684) i. 8 Neither are there Seas, or Rivers, or any other conveniency for Habitation.
a1687 W. Petty Polit. Arithm. (1691) i. 17 Wherefore to have the occasion of abounding in Seamen, is a vast Conveniency.
1715 J. T. Desaguliers tr. N. Gauger Fires Improv'd 53 Another conveniency will be, that you will hinder the Smoak..from being beaten down into your Room.
1779 J. Moore View Society & Manners France (1789) I. xi. 78 A stranger may fairly avail himself of every conveniency arising from their obliging manners.
b. with defining words connected by of. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
1662 T. Blount Boscobel (new ed.) ii. 22 His Majesty might possibly stay there some days before the conveniency of a Transportation could be found out.
1676 J. Ray Corr. (1848) 123 Wanting the conveniency of books to assist me in such an undertaking.
1749 H. Fielding Tom Jones II. v. v. 144 This Room wanted the Conveniency of a Closet. View more context for this quotation
1798 T. Pennant View of Hindoostan I. 8 The Chinese merchants..got the conveniency of the river Ilak for part of their journey.
c. plural. Material arrangements or appliances advantageous to life, personal comfort, ease of work, saving of trouble, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > physical sensibility > sensuous pleasure > physical comfort > [noun] > material comfort(s)
ease1393
creature1540
creature comforts1641
comfortable1650
comfort1659
convenience1673
conveniency1712
home comfort1797
comforter1837
1712 J. Addison Spectator No. 441. ¶3 The Blessings and Conveniencies of Life.
1751 S. Johnson Rambler No. 177. ⁋2 I furnished a large room with all conveniencies for study.
1781 E. Gibbon Decline & Fall III. 202 The ancients were destitute of many of the conveniencies of life, which have been invented or improved by the progress of industry.
d. A particular convenient appliance or article; a utensil; formerly, esp. a conveyance or vehicle; = convenience n. 7d. archaic.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > [noun]
passagec1300
carriagea1398
port1598
conveyancea1616
vehicle1641
conveniency1660
convenience1671
machine1687
voiture1698
transportation1853
society > occupation and work > equipment > tool > [noun]
toolc888
loomc900
ginc1300
instrumentc1392
machinamentc1425
work-loomc1425
oustil1477
mistera1525
appliance1565
device1570
utensil1604
conveniency1660
contrivance1667
ruler1692
machine1707
implements1767
dial1839
dog1859
the world > action or operation > advantage > usefulness > use (made of things) > instrumentality > [noun] > (a) means > equipment for any action or undertaking > a device or contrivance
compassinga1300
graithc1375
jetc1380
cautelc1440
quaint?a1450
invention1546
trick1548
frame1558
fashion1562
device1570
conveyance1596
address1598
molition1598
fabric1600
machine1648
fancy1665
art1667
fanglementa1670
convenience1671
conveniency1725
contraption1825
affair1835
rig1845
1660 Exact Accompt Trial Regicides 109 Having a conveniency out of my house into a Gallery.
1679–88 in J. Y. Akerman Moneys Secret Services Charles II & James II (1851) (Camden) 16 For providing ships and conveniencys to transport horses to Tanger.
1703 J. Savage tr. Select Coll. Lett. Antients liv. 138 Thy Helmet I believe thou wear'st..for a conveniency to drink out of in a Tavern.
1725 London Gaz. No. 6423/3 A large Diamond Ring, with another Conveniency set with Diamonds.
1735 Centlivre's Bold Stroke for Wife (new ed.) v. i. 61 I remember thou didst come up in the Leathern Conveniency with me.
1756 T. Nugent Grand Tour IV. 36 The next thing is, to get you a conveniency to carry you abroad.
1875 R. W. Emerson Lett. & Social Aims i. 10 This magnificent hotel and conveniency we call Nature.
e. transferred of a person. archaic.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > disadvantage > uselessness > misuse > [noun] > manipulation or exploitation > one who is exploited
conveniency1729
convenience1866
exploitee1893
nigger1941
1729 M. Delany Autobiogr. & Corr. (1861) I. iii. 192 I did make a conveniency of him, for by his means I found my Lady Carteret.
1841–4 R. W. Emerson Ess. (1876) 2nd Ser. viii. 191 The uninspired man certainly finds persons a conveniency in household matters.
7. Means of living conveniently, a competence.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > wealth > wealth or riches > [noun] > sufficient means
sufficiency1495
competent1574
competency1625
conveniencya1628
competencea1640
conveniencea1680
independency1747
independence1816
a1628 J. Preston Treat. Effectual Faith 155 in Breast-plate of Faith (1631) He will leave a conveniency for his posterity if he can.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2021).
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