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单词 congruent
释义

congruentadj.

/ˈkɒŋɡruːənt/
Etymology: < Latin congruent-em agreeing, consistent, congruous, present participle of congruĕre : see congrue v. (Also in modern French.)
1.
a. Accordant, suitable, proper; = congruous adj. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > [adjective]
samtalec1175
samentalea1300
accordingc1300
accordantc1350
covenablec1384
concordable1393
accorda1413
suant1418
consonant1489
convenablea1500
concordant1512
semblable1513
convenient1526
modulatec1530
harmonical1531
harmoniacal1536
agreeable1540
concurrent1542
suitable1568
concinne1569
harmonial1569
sympathical1570
tunable1573
coherenta1575
conspiring1576
well-consenting1579
well-consorted1583
congruous1599
high-tuned1603
symbolizing1611
unjarring1620
concording1627
congruenta1637
harmonious1638
friendlya1641
unclashing1642
complying1646
symphoniacal1650
consistent1651
consentaneous1652
consentivea1657
symbolical1667
concordiousa1670
sympathetic1673
congenerous1677
symbolizant1685
congenial1693
symphonious1743
harmonic1756
concentual1782
undiscordant1819
concordial1822
attuned1833
connate1836
sympathetical1848
concentuous1850
consenting1858
consilient1867
tuned in1958
?a1475 (?a1425) tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Harl. 2261) (1865) I. 293 A welle nye to the castelle Pascence, congruente to the vse of men, but not of women.
1541 T. Elyot Image of Gouernance v. f. 10v His temperate and sobre lyuynge beynge thought of some men not agreeable nor congruente to his maiestie.
a1637 B. Jonson Timber 1976 in Wks. (1640) III The congruent, and harmonious fitting of parts in a sentence.
1864 F. C. Bowen Treat. Logic iv. 65 Considered in relation to each other, Marks are either Congruent or Repugnant.
1878 G. H. Lewes Study Psychol. (1879) 166 Each new conclusion has to be..dove-tailed into the rest, made congruent with the system of thought.
b. Correspondent in physical shape or form.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > similarity > [adjective] > corresponding or analogous > in physical shape, form, colour, etc.
suitable1548
congruent1578
congruous1664
colour-keyed1929
colour-coordinating1931
colour-coordinated1939
1578 J. Banister Hist. Man i. f. 35 The outer side of Talus is largely sinuated..to the apt constitutyng of a seate congruent to the inner side of the lower Appendance of Fibula.
1715 G. Cheyne Philos. Princ. Relig. (ed. 2) i. ii. 94 Very smooth and plain, or at least congruent Surfaces.
c. Of persons: Agreeing in action with. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > [adjective] > specific with or to something
accordable1386
convenientc1400
agreeablea1450
to be standing withc1487
consonanta1492
consowningc1503
correspondenta1533
quadrant1536
constant1574
suitablea1586
uniforma1586
congruous1599
responsible1600
consentaneous1621
sympathizinga1627
consistible1642
consistent1646
consentany1648
consonate1649
quadratea1657
consonous1660
consentient1661
of a piece with1665
symmetrious1667
unison1675
consisting1700
one with ——a1848
congruent1875
1875 Ld. Tennyson Queen Mary iii. iv. 152 But you, my Lord,..In clear and open day were congruent With that vile Cranmer in the accursed lie Of good Queen Catherine's divorce.
2. = congruous adj. 2. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > suitability or appropriateness > [adjective]
goodeOE
rightOE
queemlOE
belonglOE
behovingc1175
limplyc1200
tidefula1300
avenantc1300
mackc1330
worthy1340
hemea1350
convenientc1374
seemlya1375
shapelyc1374
ablea1382
cordant1382
meetc1385
accordable1386
accordinga1387
appurtenantc1386
pertinentc1390
accordanta1393
likea1393
setea1400
throa1400
agreeablec1425
habilec1425
suitly1426
competentc1430
suiting1431
fitc1440
proportionablec1443
justc1450
congruent?a1475
cordinga1475
congruec1475
afferant1480
belonging1483
cordable1485
hovable1508
attainanta1513
accommodate1525
agreeing1533
respondent1533
opportunate?1541
appropriate1544
commode1549
familiar1553
apt1563
pliant1565
liable1570
sortly1570
competible1586
sortable1586
fitty1589
accommodable1592
congruable1603
affining1606
feated1606
suity1607
reputable1611
suited1613
idoneousa1615
matchable1614
suitablea1616
congruous1631
fitten1642
responsal1647
appropriated1651
adapt1658
mack-like1672
squared1698
homogeneous1708
applicable1711
unforeign1718
fitted1736
congenial1738
assorted1790
accommodatable1874
OK1925
?a1475 (?a1425) tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Harl. 2261) (1865) I. 9 After the supputacion of euery yere congruent.
1531 T. Elyot Bk. named Gouernour i. i. sig. Aiv It is therfore congruent, and accordynge, that, [etc.].
1576 G. Baker tr. C. Gesner Newe Jewell of Health ii. f. 46v The congruent tyme of the dystillation of Yarrowe is..about the ende of May.
1656 H. Jeanes Mixture Scholasticall Divinity 86 It was more congruent for the word, the second person to be incarnate..then the first person..or the third.
a1718 W. Penn Tracts in Wks. (1726) I. 638 It is not congruent for a Philosopher to stutter and babble.
3. Grammar. = congruous adj. 4. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
1596 J. Davies Orchestra xcii. sig. C2 For humble Grammer first doth set the parts Of congruent and well-according speach.
4. Geometry.
a. = congruous adj. 6.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > number > geometry > [adjective] > of geometrical relation > (capable of) being exactly superposed
matchy1611
congrual1635
congruous1656
congruent1706
superposable1806
superposed1885
1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Concurring or Congruent Figures (in Geom.), are such as being laid one upon another, will exactly meet and cover one another.
1715 G. Cheyne Philos. Princ. Relig. (ed. 2) i. ii. 107 These Planes,..were so separated, as to move upon a common side of the Congruent squares as an Axis.
1885 C. Leudesdorf tr. L. Cremona Elements Projective Geom. §76 Two figures are said to be congruent when the one may be superposed upon the other so as exactly to coincide with it.
b. Cf. congruence n., congruency n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > number > geometry > line > [adjective] > other
finite1570
adscribed1625
comprehending?1677
vertical1704
anharmonic1848
bilinear1851
collinear1863
nodal1863
congruent1864
non-concurrent1888
1864 Plücker New Geom. of Space in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) (1865) 727 A configuration may be regarded as the mutual intersection of three complexes, i.e. as the geometrical locus of congruent rays belonging to all three complexes.
5. Theory of Numbers. Said of two numbers which being divided by a third number, called the modulus, give the same remainder.Thus 15 and 29 are congruent with respect to the modulus 7; whence e.g. it follows that the 15th and 29th of any month fall on the same day of the week.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > number > mathematical number or quantity > [adjective] > describing relationships between quantities > congruent
congruous1859
congruent1889
1889 G. Chrystal Algebra II. If m be any positive integer whatever, which we call the modulus, two integers, M and N, which leave the same remainder when divided by m, are said to be congruent with respect to the modulus m.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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