anthropographyn.

Brit.

/ˌanθrəˈpɒɡrəfi/, U.S.

/ˌænθrəˈpɑɡrəfi/

Forms: 1500s anthropographie, 1700s– anthropography.

Origin: Probably of multiple origins. Probably partly a borrowing from Latin. Apparently formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: Latin anthropographia ; anthropo- comb. form, -graphy comb. form.

Etymology: In sense 1 probably < post-classical Latin anthropographia (although this is apparently first attested later in the relevant sense ‘anatomical description of the human body’ than the English word: 1618 or earlier in a book title; 1495 or earlier in uncertain sense, perhaps ‘pictorial representation of human beings‘) < anthropo- anthropo- comb. form + -graphia -graphy comb. form. In sense 2 apparently independently < anthropo- comb. form + -graphy comb. form.Compare classical Latin anthrōpographos portrait painter (Pliny).

†1. The description of the parts of the human body. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > study of body > [noun]

notomy1503

anatomy1528

anthropography1570

prosopography1577

urology1753

somatic1817

somatology1842

morphotomy1892

1570 J. Dee in H. Billingsley tr. Euclid Elements Geom. Math. Præf. sig. ciiij Anthropographie, is the description of the Number, Measure, Waight, figure, Situation, and colour of euery diuerse thing, conteyned in the perfect body of Man.

1735 B. Martin Philos. Gram. iv. v. 266 I shall here divide it [sc. this Part of Philosophy] with Respect to the different Perfection of Animals, viz. 1. Anthropography, concerning the humane Body.

2. The study and description of peoples, societies, and cultures; an instance of this; (occasionally also) the character or constitution of a place with regard to the types of people living there; = ethnography n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > ethnicities > race > ethnoscience > [noun] > branches of

anthropography1825

ethnopsychology1863

palaeoethnology1868

palethnology1898

political anthropology1915

raciology1924

ethnomethodology1963

1825 S. T. Coleridge Notebks. (2002) IV. 5254 Anthropography: or a Description of the different Races, and Varieties of Men, the effects of Climate, and Civilization.

1834 Penny Cycl. II. 97 A series of anthropographies, of different epochs, would form the true basis of ethnography.

1861 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 1860 361 What would be thought of that system in anthropography which separated men of the same race upon a long or a short nose,..or wide or narrow shoulders?

1909 Bull. Amer. Geogr. Soc. 41 537 (heading) The anthropography of some great cities.

1938 Internat. Directory Anthropologists (National Res. Council, U.S.) iii. 157 Hilden, Kaarlo Thorsten Oskar,..interested in anthropography, craniology, human genetics and race biology.

1975 Rev. Amer. Hist. 3 48 He was careful to distinguish between anthropography..and anthropogeography.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	anthropography
释义	anthropographyn. Brit. /ˌanθrəˈpɒɡrəfi/, U.S. /ˌænθrəˈpɑɡrəfi/ Forms: 1500s anthropographie, 1700s– anthropography. Origin: Probably of multiple origins. Probably partly a borrowing from Latin. Apparently formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: Latin anthropographia ; anthropo- comb. form, -graphy comb. form. Etymology: In sense 1 probably < post-classical Latin anthropographia (although this is apparently first attested later in the relevant sense ‘anatomical description of the human body’ than the English word: 1618 or earlier in a book title; 1495 or earlier in uncertain sense, perhaps ‘pictorial representation of human beings‘) < anthropo- anthropo- comb. form + -graphia -graphy comb. form. In sense 2 apparently independently < anthropo- comb. form + -graphy comb. form.Compare classical Latin anthrōpographos portrait painter (Pliny). †1. The description of the parts of the human body. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > study of body > [noun] notomy1503 anatomy1528 anthropography1570 prosopography1577 urology1753 somatic1817 somatology1842 morphotomy1892 1570 J. Dee in H. Billingsley tr. Euclid Elements Geom. Math. Præf. sig. ciiij Anthropographie, is the description of the Number, Measure, Waight, figure, Situation, and colour of euery diuerse thing, conteyned in the perfect body of Man. 1735 B. Martin Philos. Gram. iv. v. 266 I shall here divide it [sc. this Part of Philosophy] with Respect to the different Perfection of Animals, viz. 1. Anthropography, concerning the humane Body. 2. The study and description of peoples, societies, and cultures; an instance of this; (occasionally also) the character or constitution of a place with regard to the types of people living there; = ethnography n. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > race > ethnoscience > [noun] > branches of anthropography1825 ethnopsychology1863 palaeoethnology1868 palethnology1898 political anthropology1915 raciology1924 ethnomethodology1963 1825 S. T. Coleridge Notebks. (2002) IV. 5254 Anthropography: or a Description of the different Races, and Varieties of Men, the effects of Climate, and Civilization. 1834 Penny Cycl. II. 97 A series of anthropographies, of different epochs, would form the true basis of ethnography. 1861 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 1860 361 What would be thought of that system in anthropography which separated men of the same race upon a long or a short nose,..or wide or narrow shoulders? 1909 Bull. Amer. Geogr. Soc. 41 537 (heading) The anthropography of some great cities. 1938 Internat. Directory Anthropologists (National Res. Council, U.S.) iii. 157 Hilden, Kaarlo Thorsten Oskar,..interested in anthropography, craniology, human genetics and race biology. 1975 Rev. Amer. Hist. 3 48 He was careful to distinguish between anthropography..and anthropogeography. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1570
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