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单词 conjuncture
释义

conjuncturen.

/kənˈdʒʌŋktjʊə/
Etymology: apparently < French conjoncture (conjuncture in Cotgrave 1611, in early French conjointure ) = Italian congiuntura (Florio), Spanish conjuntura (Minsheu), probably representing a medieval or modern Latin *conjunctūra : see conjunct adj. and n. and -ure suffix1.
1.
a. The action of joining together; the fact or state of being joined together; a joining, conjunction, combination. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > fact or action of being joined or joining > [noun]
conjunctionc1374
jointurec1374
juncture1589
conjugation1605
syntax1615
injunction1643
colligation1651
togetherness1656
conjuncture1665
junction1711
symphysy1712
conjointment1814
jointedness1881
symphysis1891
knit1892
the world > existence and causation > existence > state or condition > circumstance or circumstances > [noun] > conjunction of circumstances
concourse1642
conjunctiona1677
conjuncture1736
the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > condition or state of being combined > [noun] > action or fact of combining > of events or circumstances
conjunctiona1677
conjuncture1736
1665 I. Walton Life of Hooker i. 7 This meekness, and conjuncture of knowledge with modesty.
1672 Mede's Wks., Life 2 What words he most stuck at, either single or in conjuncture.
1679 T. Hobbes Behemoth (unauthorized ed.) 94 By the conjuncture of Philosophy and Divinity.
1736 Bp. J. Butler Analogy of Relig. i. iii. 59 A Conjuncture of Accidents.
b. Meeting (of persons). Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social relations > association for a common purpose > meeting or assembling for common purpose > [noun]
meetingc1330
convention1490
visaginga1500
conventicle1589
conventinga1625
conjuncture1644
convening1659
congress1675
1644 H. Slingsby Diary (1836) 105 To prevent ye conjuncture of Sir Thomas Fairfax and his father.
1645 J. Howell Epistolæ Ho-elianæ i. xx. 41 God prosper you at home, as me abroad, and send us in good time a joyfull conjuncture.
c. Marriage union. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > marriage or wedlock > [noun] > union in
yokeOE
couplec1320
alliancec1325
unionc1475
accouplement1483
accouplinga1535
conjunction1541
coupling1641
conjuncture1679
conjugationc1783
1679–1714 Bp. G. Burnet Hist. Reformation (1816) I. i. ii. 191 If a horror were not struck in men at conjunctures in these degrees.
d. Place of joining or meeting, junction. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > fact or action of being joined or joining > [noun] > a join or junction
juncturea1382
jointure1382
joiningc1384
commissure?c1425
shuttingc1440
concourse?a1560
abutment1644
internodium1653
shut1721
uniting1728
conjuncture1747
join1825
junction1841
1747 J. Burton in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 44 542 Weighton now stands at the Conjuncture of several Roads, which here meet.
1798 T. Hinderwell Hist. Scarborough i. i. 13.
2. spec. A meeting of circumstances or events; a particular state of affairs, esp. of a critical nature; a juncture, crisis. (The only current sense.)
a. simply.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > occurrence > [noun] > critical point or crisis
point?c1225
conjuncture1619
crise1643
juncture1656
crisis1659
hinge1775
cross-road1795
the world > existence and causation > existence > state or condition > circumstance or circumstances > [noun] > juncture or critical point
timeeOE
point?c1225
state of time (also times)1534
pass1560
conjuncture1619
juncture1656
hinge1775
cross-road1795
contingency1803
1619 Visct. Doncaster Let. in S. R. Gardiner Lett. Relations Eng. & Germany (1865) 1st Ser. 141 The Spanishe succors comming in so fatal a conjuncture maye..dismaye the Bohemians.
1736 Bp. J. Butler Analogy of Relig. i. iii. 59 In certain Conjunctures, Ignorance and Folly..may have their Advantages.
1759 R. Jackson Hist. Rev. Pennsylvania 214 Measures that might promote the Public Service at this critical Conjuncture.
1870 B. Disraeli Lothair (new ed.) vii. 25 Such a conjuncture had never occurred.
b. of time, affairs, etc.
ΚΠ
1624 Ld. Kensington in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eng. Hist. i. III. 173 Very unseasonably in this conjuncture of tyme.
1768 L. Sterne Sentimental Journey II. 93 What is worse in the present conjuncture of affairs.
1812 J. Jebb Let. 2 Oct. in J. Jebb & A. Knox Thirty Years' Corr. (1834) II. 108 In the life of every man, there are providential conjunctures of time, place, and person, which are of infinite importance.
1853 J. F. W. Herschel Pop. Lect. Sci. (1873) i. §57. 45 Certain conjunctures of atmospheric or other circumstances.
c. An astrological or astronomical conjunction.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the universe > planet > position of planet > aspect > [noun] > conjunction
conjunction1398
concourse1578
conjuncture1605
synod1646
syzygy1656
coition1678
appulse1684
1605 R. Verstegan Restit. Decayed Intelligence iv. 100 This coniuncture to haue remayned for some space after the great and general deluge.
1668 Earl of Clarendon Tracts (1727) 558 Two several men born in the same conjuncture.
1812 R. Woodhouse Elem. Treat. Astron. xxiii. 241 There are conjunctures, when Venus eclipses part of the Sun's disk.
3. quasi concrete.
a. A conjoined or connected assemblage of things. Also figurative. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > arrangement or fact of being arranged > state of being gathered together > an assemblage or collection > [noun] > connected
conjuncture1647
1647 Bp. J. Taylor Θεολογία Ἐκλεκτική xi. 177 The Apostles were forc'd to unloose the whole conjuncture of parts and principles.
1651 Bp. J. Taylor XXVIII Serm. 22 His purposes untwist, as easily as the rude conjuncture of uncombining cables, in the violence of a Northern tempest.
b. Something conjoined: an accessory. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
1762 P. Murdoch tr. A. F. Büsching New Syst. Geogr. III. 673 The arms..are..supposed to be the feril of a pilgrim's staff..to which are added a number of other conjunctures.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2019).
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