contemporaladj.

Brit.

/kənˈtɛmp(ə)rəl/,

/kənˈtɛmp(ə)rl̩/, U.S.

/kənˈtɛmp(ə)rəl/

Forms:

α. 1600s contemporall, 1600s– contemporal.

β. 2000s– cotemporal Brit. /kəʊˈtɛmp(ə)rəl/, /kəʊˈtɛmp(ə)rl̩/, U.S. /koʊˈtɛmp(ə)rəl/.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin contemporalis.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin contemporalis contemporary (late 2nd or early 3rd cent. in Tertullian) < classical Latin con- con- prefix + tempor- , tempus time (see tempo n.¹) + -ālis -al suffix¹; compare temporālis belonging to time (see temporal adj.¹). Compare earlier contemporan adj., contemporanean adj., contemporary adj.Compare Middle French contemporel (15th cent.; rare). The β. forms show remodelling after co- prefix.

Occurring or existing during the same period of time as another event, person, etc.; occurring or existing together in time. Also with with.In quot. 1621, contemporal could be interpreted as a noun.

ΘΚΠ

the world > time > relative time > simultaneity or contemporaneousness > [adjective]

altogether?c1400

concurrent1495

contemporana1500

unison1582

coincident1598

coetaneal1614

coactivea1616

contemporal1621

synchronisticalc1624

coetanean1625

coetaneous1649

coinstantanean1652

synchronical1652

simultal1654

contemporary1656

contemporaneous1659

simultaneousa1660

coevous1660

synchronal1660

coexistent1662

implicit1662

synchronous1669

coexistinga1676

synchronistic1685

coeval1714

contemporany1721

synchronizinga1727

joint1765

coinstantaneous1768

consentaneous1775

coinciding1786

conterminating1805

synchronic1833

coincidental1845

parallel1859

homochronous1876

monochronic1905

co-occurring1951

co-occurrent1954

the world > time > relative time > simultaneity or contemporaneousness > [adjective] > contemporary or belonging to the same period

contemporary1614

contemporal1621

contemporanean1627

contemporant1675

1621 R. Crakanthorpe Def. Constantine i. xiv. 333 Athelmus, a most faithfull author, and contemporall with Charles, saith, Leo put the crowne on the head of Charles.

1684 R. Burthogge Argument Infants Baptisme i. 43 The Argument would hold as well against Successive, as Contemporal Poligamy.

1868 Evening Bull. (San Francisco) 6 Mar. The Latin Easter and Jewish Passover usually follow close upon each other, and are sometimes even contemporal.

2014 Nat. Lang. & Ling. Theory 32 997 John's utterance about Elsa is contemporal with her reading Middlemarch.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	contemporal
释义	contemporaladj. Brit. /kənˈtɛmp(ə)rəl/, /kənˈtɛmp(ə)rl̩/, U.S. /kənˈtɛmp(ə)rəl/ Forms: α. 1600s contemporall, 1600s– contemporal. β. 2000s– cotemporal Brit. /kəʊˈtɛmp(ə)rəl/, /kəʊˈtɛmp(ə)rl̩/, U.S. /koʊˈtɛmp(ə)rəl/. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin contemporalis. Etymology: < post-classical Latin contemporalis contemporary (late 2nd or early 3rd cent. in Tertullian) < classical Latin con- con- prefix + tempor- , tempus time (see tempo n.¹) + -ālis -al suffix¹; compare temporālis belonging to time (see temporal adj.¹). Compare earlier contemporan adj., contemporanean adj., contemporary adj.Compare Middle French contemporel (15th cent.; rare). The β. forms show remodelling after co- prefix. Occurring or existing during the same period of time as another event, person, etc.; occurring or existing together in time. Also with with.In quot. 1621, contemporal could be interpreted as a noun. ΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > simultaneity or contemporaneousness > [adjective] altogether?c1400 concurrent1495 contemporana1500 unison1582 coincident1598 coetaneal1614 coactivea1616 contemporal1621 synchronisticalc1624 coetanean1625 coetaneous1649 coinstantanean1652 synchronical1652 simultal1654 contemporary1656 contemporaneous1659 simultaneousa1660 coevous1660 synchronal1660 coexistent1662 implicit1662 synchronous1669 coexistinga1676 synchronistic1685 coeval1714 contemporany1721 synchronizinga1727 joint1765 coinstantaneous1768 consentaneous1775 coinciding1786 conterminating1805 synchronic1833 coincidental1845 parallel1859 homochronous1876 monochronic1905 co-occurring1951 co-occurrent1954 the world > time > relative time > simultaneity or contemporaneousness > [adjective] > contemporary or belonging to the same period contemporary1614 contemporal1621 contemporanean1627 contemporant1675 1621 R. Crakanthorpe Def. Constantine i. xiv. 333 Athelmus, a most faithfull author, and contemporall with Charles, saith, Leo put the crowne on the head of Charles. 1684 R. Burthogge Argument Infants Baptisme i. 43 The Argument would hold as well against Successive, as Contemporal Poligamy. 1868 Evening Bull. (San Francisco) 6 Mar. The Latin Easter and Jewish Passover usually follow close upon each other, and are sometimes even contemporal. 2014 Nat. Lang. & Ling. Theory 32 997 John's utterance about Elsa is contemporal with her reading Middlemarch. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1621
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