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单词 consecutive
释义

consecutiveadj.

/kənˈsɛkjʊtɪv/
Etymology: < French consecutif, -ive, on Latin type *consecūtīvus , < consecūt- participial stem: see consecute v. and -ive suffix.
1. Following continuously; following each its predecessor in uninterrupted succession.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > succession or following in time > [adjective]
subaltern1579
subalternal1588
succeeding1602
consecutive1611
sequenta1616
subalternate1649
successional1685
seriatim1813
serial2006
the world > relative properties > order > order, sequence, or succession > [adjective] > successive or following one after another
successive?a1475
progressional1570
consecutive1611
sequenta1616
progressive1620
back-to-back1626
running1682
seriatim1813
straight1899
tandem1926
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Consecutif, consecutiue, or consequent; next or immediately succeeding.
1685 R. Boyle Exper. Disc. Salubr. Air 57 in Ess. Effects Motion The Summers of differing, and yet perhaps immediately consecutive, years.
1714 Locke's Ess. Humane Understanding ii. xxi, in Wks. I. 113 The Actions of a Man consecutive to Volition.
1781 S. Johnson Blackmore in Pref. Wks. Eng. Poets V. 47 In the structure and order of the poem..the greater parts are properly consecutive.
1857 H. T. Buckle Hist. Civilisation Eng. I. vi. 296 It rained blood for three consecutive days.
1882 S. H. Vines tr. J. von Sachs Text-bk. Bot. (ed. 2) 549 Occasioned..by the superposition of consecutive whorls.
2. Consisting of elements following in order; characterized by consecution or logical sequence.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > understanding > reason, faculty of reasoning > process of reasoning, ratiocination > argument, source of conviction > [adjective]
logic1581
logical1588
consequential1659
consecutive1755
connected1816
consequent1849
sequential1853
1755 S. Johnson Dict. Eng. Lang. Pref. ⁋50 When the radical idea branches out into parallel ramifications, how can a consecutive series be formed of senses in their own nature collateral?
a1856 W. Hamilton Lect. Metaphysics (1860) IV. xxvi. 38 The ground of a consecutive reasoning.
1875 B. Jowett in tr. Plato Dialogues (ed. 2) I. 424 Cebes is the..more consecutive thinker.
3.
a. Following as a consequence or effect; consequent (to). Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > causation > effect, result, or consequence > [adjective]
corollaryc1449
consequent1509
resulting?a1560
sequent1575
pursuant1593
following1594
ensuing1604
eventual1607
attendant1617
emergentc1619
resultant1639
resultative1645
consecutive1647
reflexed1653
redundant1654
reflex1654
consequential1655
resultive1655
attending1682
propter hoc1889
ensuant1897
sequential1899
pursuivant1941
1647 Bp. J. Taylor Θεολογία Ἐκλεκτική xx. 261 Accused of accidentall and consequutive Blasphemy and Idolatry.
c1705 G. Berkeley Commonplace Bk. in Wks. (1871) IV. 477 The freedom of doing as they please, weh freedom is consecutive to the will.
b. Pathology. Occurring after or during the decline of a disease, without forming part of it; as consecutive symptoms or phenomena.
ΚΠ
1864 E. A. Parkes Man. Pract. Hygiene 443 It is probable that a certain number are consecutive to dysentery.
4. Grammar. Expressing consequence or result.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > other grammatical categories or concepts > [adjective] > expressing other relations or concepts
adversativec1450
commonc1450
concessive1653
local1662
aggregate1683
ecbatic1836
sociative1845
inversive1858
comitative1860
consecutive1871
conative1875
1871 B. H. Kennedy Public School Lat. Gram. §74 Subordinate Conjunctions are:—(1) Consecutive; (2) Final; (3) Causal, etc.
1871 B. H. Kennedy Public School Lat. Gram. §168 Consecutive Clauses are so called because they express consequence or result: ita miser est ut fleat, he is so wretched that he weeps.
1871 B. H. Kennedy Public School Lat. Gram. §170 The Consecutive use of the Relative and its Particles with a Subjunctive Verb.
1874 H. J. Roby Gram. Latin Lang. §1678.
5. Music. Applied to the immediate succession of intervals of the same kind (esp. fifths or octaves) occurring between two voices or parts in harmony. (Also as n. in plural = Consecutive fifths or octaves.)
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > harmony or sounds in combination > [adjective] > movement of parts > specific
unformal1597
transgressive1761
consecutive1819
hidden1869
tonal1869
ostinato1876
direct1880
sequential?1890
1819 A. Rees Cycl. IX. at Consecutive Chords The same applies to all consecutive intervals whatever.
1875 F. A. G. Ouseley Treat. Harmony (ed. 2) i. 12 By the laws of strict counterpoint, every consecutive fifth or octave..is altogether forbidden.
1880 Parry in Grove Dict. Music I. 391 The forbidden consecutives are most objectionable in vocal music, or music for solo instruments in combination.
6. consecutive points n. Mathematics see quot. 1884.
ΚΠ
1884 B. Williamson Elem. Treat. Differential Calculus (ed. 5) 257 (note) Two points which are infinitely close to each other on the same branch of a curve are said to be consecutive points on the curve.
7. Magnetism. consecutive points or poles: successive points in the length of a magnetized bar, at which the direction of the magnetization is reversed, the effect being as if the whole consisted of a number of magnetized bars connected by their similar poles at these points. Also called consequent points.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > magnetism > magnetic devices or materials > [noun] > pole of magnet > points of reversal
consecutive points or poles1832
consequent points1860
1832 Nat. Philos. (Libr. Useful Knowl.) II. Magnetism 11 The points where the polarities thus change from the one kind to the other have been called consecutive points.
1866 R. M. Ferguson Electricity 9 This method [sc. Double Touch]..communicates a powerful, but sometimes irregular magnetism, giving rise..to consecutive poles (Ger. Folgepuncte)—that is, to more poles than two in the magnet.
1890 S. R. Bottone Dynamo (ed. 6) 90 Coiling the wire so as to secure ‘consecutive’ poles at the pole pieces.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1611
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