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单词 agrobiology
释义

agrobiologyn.

Brit. /ˌaɡrə(ʊ)bʌɪˈɒlədʒi/, U.S. /ˌæɡroʊˌbaɪˈɑlədʒi/, /ˌæɡrəˌbaɪˈɑlədʒi/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: agro- comb. form, biology n.
Etymology: < agro- comb. form + biology n.
The study of the breeding, nutrition, and growth of crop plants, esp. in relation to environmental conditions.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > [noun] > farming sciences
agriculture1565
georgics1594
geoponics1608
rural science?1750
agricultural science1775
agronomy1796
agronomics1825
agrometeorology1925
agrobiology1930
agroecology1930
agrotechnology1932
agrology1946
agro-ecosystem1949
agriscience1958
green revolution1968
cereology1990
agromechanization2006
1930 O. W. Willcox Princ. Agrobiol. 12/1 Agrobiology is that division of agricultural science which considers the general external relations of crop plants to their environments.
1937 A. Huxley Ends & Means v. 44 According to experts trained in the techniques of modern agro-biology, imperialism has now lost one of its principal justifications.
1997 New Scientist 5 July 49/3 Science generally and veterinary science and agrobiology in particular carry little clout in Russia's present political and economic climate.

Derivatives

ˌagrobioˈlogical adj. of or relating to agrobiology.
ΚΠ
1930 O. W. Willcox Princ. Agrobiol. 13/1 Into all agrobiological questions there invariably enters a dominating problem—the problem of space.
1948 Jrnl. Higher Educ. 19 162/1 Common sense suggests certain community services that could be profitably run by colleges, namely..chemical plants for many uses, agrobiological stations, [etc.].
1997 New Scientist 5 July 49/1 The country's agrobiological industry celebrated its centenary last year.
agrobiˈologist n. an expert or specialist in agrobiology.
ΚΠ
1930 O. W. Willcox Princ. Agrobiol. 13/1 The agrobiologist is not satisfied merely to know how plants grow; it is his business to ascertain how much plants can grow.
1984 Fortune 23 Jan. 32/1 Lysenko, for those who have forgotten about the once eminent Ukrainian agrobiologist, was a crackpot and intellectual crook.
1999 Star-Ledger (Newark, New Jersey) 6 Dec. 12/6 Agrobiologists argue that though traditional breeding programs are still successful, the successes aren't occurring fast enough.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1930
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