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单词 contiguous
释义

contiguousadj.

/kənˈtɪɡjuːəs/
Etymology: < Latin contiguus (see contigue adj.) + -ous suffix.
1.
a. Touching, in actual contact, next in space; meeting at a common boundary, bordering, adjoining. Const to, formerly also with.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > distance > nearness > [adjective] > contiguous
contiguate?a1475
contiguec1550
attingent1578
contigual1610
contiguous1611
touching1618
attiguous1676
tangent1833
1611 T. Coryate Crudities sig. I2 Two seuerall Castles built on a rocke which are so neare together that they are euen contiguous.
1626 F. Bacon Sylua Syluarum §865 Water, being contiguous with aire, cooleth it, but moisteneth it not.
c1660 J. Evelyn Diary anno 1644 (1955) II. 136 A very prety Iland..contiguous to the Towne by a stately bridge of stone.
1714 J. Macky Journey through Eng. I. ix. 114 London and Westminster..are now by their Buildings become contiguous, and in a manner united.
1750 S. Johnson Rambler No. 34. ⁋3 An heiress whose land lies contiguous to mine.
1846 W. R. Grove On Correlation Physical Forces 24 The hydrogen..unites with the oxygen of the contiguous molecule of water.
1874 S. Cox Pilgrim Psalms iii. 51 Long rows of contiguous houses.
b. contiguous angles n. Mathematics = adjacent angles.
ΚΠ
1728 E. Chambers Cycl. Contiguous Angles,..are such as have one Leg common to each Angle; otherwise called adjoining Angles.
2. Next in time or order, immediately successive.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > succession or following in time > [adjective] > succeeding or subsequent > immediately following in time
nextc1300
foremostc1330
nextmost1576
ensuing1611
instant1613
contiguous1622
near-following1625
1622 Bp. J. Hall Contempl. VI. N.T. iii. 289 The fauours of our benificent Sauiour were at the least contiguous. No sooner hath hee raised the Centurions seruant from his bed, then he raises the Widowes sonne from his Beere.
1749 D. Hartley Observ. Man ii. iv. 402 Two great Events will fall upon two contiguous Moments of Time.
3. Coadjacent in experience or thought.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > [adjective] > related or connected
fastOE
of kin1486
akin1548
alliant1551
consortinga1592
kin1600
conjugate1605
consanguineousa1616
social1620
related1623
relatea1627
connex1653
cognate1655
agnate1686
contiguous1770
connected1789
allied1794
adjoining1869
1770 J. Beattie Ess. Truth ii. ii. 310 The fancy is determined by habit to pass from the idea of fire to that of melted lead, on account of our having always perceived them contiguous and successive.
4. Continuous, with its parts in uninterrupted contact. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > extension in space > [adjective] > without a break
running1390
continuate1555
continual1570
perpetual1578
dead1597
continued1607
continuated1632
indistant1644
continuating1650
continuous1673
contiguousc1720
run1740
jointless1909
c1720 N. Dubois & G. Leoni tr. A. Palladio Architecture II. vi. 12 Instead of pilasters, there is a contiguous Wall.
1725 D. Defoe New Voy. round World ii. 48 The Notion of the Hills being contiguous, like a Wall that had no Gates.
5. loosely. Neighbouring, situated in close proximity (though not in contact). †Of persons: Dwelling near.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > [adjective] > as neighbour
nextOE
neighbourly1612
contiguous1710
next door1739
the world > space > distance > nearness > [adjective] > very near
nigh adjoinant1429
prestc1450
near-bordering1604
close1625
near adjoining1625
next door (to)1633
proxime1646
contiguous1779
proximate1836
juxta1860
1710 H. Prideaux Orig. & Right Tithes App. 25 Those Parishes, within five miles distance, may be served by a Contiguous Minister.
1779 T. Forrest Voy. New Guinea 149 The island of Goram is said to have thirteen mosques..Contiguous is a small island called Salwak.
a1853 F. W. Robertson Serm. (1872) 3rd Ser. ii. 22 It [the spirit of the world] is found in a different form in contiguous towns.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online December 2018).
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adj.1611
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