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单词 albify
释义

albifyv.

Brit. /ˈalbᵻfʌɪ/, U.S. /ˈælbəˌfaɪ/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin albificare.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin albificare to make white (from 13th cent. in British and continental sources) < classical Latin albus white (see album n.2) + -ficāre -fy suffix. Compare Middle French albifier (16th cent.), Old Occitan albificar (14th cent.). Compare earlier albification n.
Now archaic and rare.
transitive. †To make white; to whiten (obsolete). Also intransitive: to become or turn white.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > named colours > white or whiteness > whitening > make white [verb (transitive)]
whiteOE
emblanch1393
blank1484
whiten1552
frost1596
albify1599
frostbite?1605
hoar1605
dealbate1623
impearl1640
marble1658
bewhite1678
whiten1699
rewhiten1725
bewhiten1810
ermine1825
powder1890
1599 A. M. tr. O. Gaebelkhover Bk. Physicke 73/2 It..exempteth all impuritye, and albifyeth the teeth.
1606 N. Baxter Sir Philip Sydneys Ouránia sig. I4v As a red Bricke by water's Albified.
1659 J. H. tr. Paracelsus his Aurora & Treasure of Philosophers xvii. 53 Tis dissolved by it self, coupled by it self, albifyes, and rubifyes.
?1720 in Wisdom reputed Folly 22 Our Water dissolves Bodies, calcines them, reduces them into Earth, and transforms them into Ashes, albifies and cleanses them.
1801 in S. J. Pratt Gleanings in Eng. II. ix. 72 [The powder] Albifies the teeth, Dulcifies the voice, Purifies the breath, And gives an agreeable rubicundity to the visage.
1991 E. S. Connell Alchymist's Jrnl. (1992) 184 Luna welcomes Aries, chymists labor. Metal albifies.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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更新时间:2024/12/24 20:43:20