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单词 cookshop
释义

cookshopn.

Brit. /ˈkʊkʃɒp/, U.S. /ˈkʊkˌʃɑp/
Forms:

α. 1500s cokes shope, 1500s–1600s cookes shop, 1500s–1600s cookes shoppe, 1600s–1700s cooks shop, 1600s– cook's shop.

β. 1600s cooke-shop, 1600s– cook-shop.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: cook n.1, cook v.1, shop n.
Etymology: In α. forms < the genitive of cook n.1 + shop n. In β. forms < either cook n.1 or (especially in later use) cook v.1 + shop n. Compare cookhouse n., cook-room n.For the form cook's shop an occasional plural form cooks' shops (with the first element attracted into the genitive plural) is sometimes attested alongside the expected cook's shops.
1. A (small, informal) restaurant, shop, or stall where cooked food is sold.In α forms chiefly historical in later use.In β forms now chiefly Caribbean and West African.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > eating > eating place > [noun] > eating-house or restaurant
eating-housec1440
feast house?c1475
victualling-house1541
cookshop1542
cookhouse1548
feasting house1563
treating-house1680
suttling-house1691
shop1695
chop shop1733
restaurateur1782
slap-bang shop1785
restorator1797
dinner house1803
restaurant1806
snack-house1820
grubbery1823
refreshment house1825
restauration1832
trattoria1832
slap-bang1836
ristorante1874
tavern-restaurant1880
foodery1892
eatery1901
taverna1914
chop-house1915
nosh1917
diner1924
noshery1952
ryotei1953
lokanta1954
Chinesery1956
relais routier1960
hotel1968
tratt1969
robata1975
fast foodery1979
Chinky1981
rodizio1981
taqueria1982
resto1988
paladar1994
α.
1542 T. Elyot Bibliotheca Popina, a tauerne or vyttaylynge house, where meate is eaten out of dewe tyme, a Cookes shoppe.
1569 T. Blague Schole of Wise Conceytes 140 Two yong men came into a Cookes shop as though they woulde haue boughte meate.
1633 P. Massinger New Way to pay Old Debts ii. ii. sig. E2v The cookes shop in Ramme-alley.
1726 N. Amhurst Terræ-filius (1741) xlvii. 252 Frequenting..inns, cooks-shops, taverns.
1800 Entirely New Change of Amusem. at Royal Circus (Dublin) Tickets to be had of Mr. Cornelius Wallis, at the noted Cook's Shop, in the Factory, near Castle-st.
1848 C. Dickens Haunted Man ii. 72 ‘Dolf, my man,’ continued Mr. Tetterby, exploring the basin with a fork, ‘here's your mother been and bought, at the cook's shop, besides pease pudding, a whole knuckle of a lovely roast leg of pork.’
1902 Burnley Express 14 June 4/4 (advt.) To sell, a cook's shop business, doing a nice trade; low rent and a good living.
2008 Jrnl. Early Mod. Cultural Stud. 8 20 Eye-witness accounts [of the 1684 Thames frost fair] mention the hawkers, the bull and bear baiting, coaches, cooks' shops, taverns, and other signs of urban life usually located on shore.
β. 1638 R. Brathwait Barnabees Journall (new ed.) i. sig. B3 In the Tap-house, Cook-shop, Kitching, This way, that way, each way shrunk I, Little eat I, deeply drunk I.1677 Act 29 Charles II c. 7. §3 in Statutes of Realm (1963) V. 848 In Inns Cookeshops, or Victualling Houses.1771 F. Gentleman Tobacconist i. i. 3 Did I not find thee..crawling by the doors of cook-shops, to feed upon the steam of baked ox heads and shins of beef.1837 Cleveland (Ohio) Observer 5 Oct. The whole establishment is dimly lighted, everything is soiled and dirty.., they are far below the fourth-rate cook shops in Boston or New York.1869 Solicitor's Jrnl. 21 Aug. 867/2 He is a liar and an impostor, calling himself a gentleman but really a waiter in a cookshop.1920 Hansard Commons 30 July 1860 We go into a cook-shop—I hope I am not shocking anyone by saying that—and buy half a pound of boiled beef, and very good it is.1973 P. M. Allen & A. Segal Traveler's Afr. 546 Restaurants are scarce outside of Monrovia, but there are ‘cook shops’ in towns.2013 Gleaner (Kingston, Jamaica) 6 Dec. b7/1 (advt.) From stewed chicken served as breakfast at cookshops around the island, to traditional roast chicken Sunday lunch, Jamaicans have..embraced the versatility and economy of chicken.
2. New Zealand. A building or room on a sheep station, in a military or work camp, etc., where food is prepared and eaten; a cookhouse.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > equipment for food preparation > cooking establishment or kitchen > [noun]
kitcheneOE
kitchie1538
cookhouse1563
cookery1572
out-kitchen1590
cook-room1602
cook-room1606
cookshop1857
kitchenette1870
1857 St. Leonard's Station Diary 1 Jan. in L. R. C. MacFarlane Amuri (1946) iii. 123 Rum and plum duff at the cook shop.
1917 in D. McKenzie & L. Malcolm Boots, Belts, Rifle & Pack (1992) 27 We got down here to Trentham army camp..and were put in huts for the night, then the next morning 20 of us were put in the cook shop.
1941 N.Z. Herald 26 Apr. 8/6 Mr and Mrs..Guildford, of the Public Works camp..left the house to pay a short visit to the camp cookshop.
2019 Otago Daily Times (Nexis) 23 Nov. She declared that 2017 would be her last year at the helm of the cookshop as the next generation took over the farming operation.
3. British and Australian. A shop or department selling cooking and kitchen equipment.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > trading place > place where retail transactions made > [noun] > shop > shops selling other specific goods
jeweller's shop1632
ironmongery1648
ironmonger1673
jeweller1675
news shop1688
print shop1689
Indian house1692
coal shed1718
pamphlet shop1721
lormery1725
drugstore1771
hardware store1777
junk store1777
chandler-shop1782
junk shop1790
music store1794
pot shop1794
finding store1822
marine store1837
picture house1838
paint shop1847
news agency1852
chemist1856
Army and Navy1878
cyclery1886
jumble-shop1893
pig shop1896
Manchester department1905
lot1909
craft shop1911
garden centre1912
pet shop1927
sex shop1949
video store1949
quincaillerie1951
home centre1955
Army-Navy1965
cookshop1967
sound shop1972
bucket-shop1973
1967 Daily Mail 6 Sept. 4/2 Robert Carrier..was trying to make pyramids of glasses... He was preparing to open his cookshop in Harrods today.
1984 Times 31 Mar. 14/1 We are becoming a nation of gadget-loving gourmets... Hence the rise of the cookshop.
2011 L. Pascale Baking made Easy 10/2 Proper measuring spoons..are available in most bigger supermarkets, from cookshops, or online.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2020; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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