英语词汇“cooperative principle”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

cooperative principle n. Linguistics the precept that speakers normally try to cooperate when communicating, esp. by aiming to be truthful, informative, relevant, and clear.Coined by H. P. Grice (1913–88), English philosopher, in a lecture delivered in 1967 as one of the 1967–8 William James lectures at Harvard University, but not published until 8 years later (see quot. 1975). In later use often with reference to Grice's theory.

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1970 G. Lakoff in Synthese 22 268 Grice has, I believe, given an essentially correct account of what is going on in this example. According to his Cooperative Principle.., it is assumed in conversation that one gives all of the relevant information.

1975 H. P. Grice in P. Cole & J. L. Morcan Syntax & Semantics III. 45 Make your conversational contribution such as is required, at the stage at which it occurs, by the accepted purpose or direction of the talk exchange in which you are engaged. One might label this the cooperative principle.

1995 Disc. & Society 6 208 People who answer questions usually try to please the questioner. This is at the heart of the cooperative principle.

2018 N.Y. Times (Nexis) 19 Nov. Paul Grice's cooperative principle..says that we're driven by our interest not only in getting along, but that all conversation rests upon our assumption that the other participant is acting in good faith.

单词	cooperative principle
释义	> as lemmas cooperative principle cooperative principle n. Linguistics the precept that speakers normally try to cooperate when communicating, esp. by aiming to be truthful, informative, relevant, and clear.Coined by H. P. Grice (1913–88), English philosopher, in a lecture delivered in 1967 as one of the 1967–8 William James lectures at Harvard University, but not published until 8 years later (see quot. 1975). In later use often with reference to Grice's theory. ΚΠ 1970 G. Lakoff in Synthese 22 268 Grice has, I believe, given an essentially correct account of what is going on in this example. According to his Cooperative Principle.., it is assumed in conversation that one gives all of the relevant information. 1975 H. P. Grice in P. Cole & J. L. Morcan Syntax & Semantics III. 45 Make your conversational contribution such as is required, at the stage at which it occurs, by the accepted purpose or direction of the talk exchange in which you are engaged. One might label this the cooperative principle. 1995 Disc. & Society 6 208 People who answer questions usually try to please the questioner. This is at the heart of the cooperative principle. 2018 N.Y. Times (Nexis) 19 Nov. Paul Grice's cooperative principle..says that we're driven by our interest not only in getting along, but that all conversation rests upon our assumption that the other participant is acting in good faith. extracted from cooperativeadj.n. < as lemmas
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> as lemmas