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单词 corollary
释义

corollaryn.

/kɒˈrɒləri//ˈkɒrələri/
Forms: Middle English–1500s corolarie, Middle English corelarie, 1500s–1600s corolary, 1600s corollarie, ( correllarie), 1500s– corollary.
Etymology: < Latin corollārium money paid for a chaplet or garland, gratuity, corollary, properly neuter of adjective corollārius belonging to a chaplet, < corolla a little crown or chaplet. With senses 3, 4 compare Cotgrave ‘Corolaire, a Corollarie; a surplusage, ouerplus, addition to, vantage aboue measure’.
1.
a. In Geometry, etc. A proposition appended to another which has been demonstrated, and following immediately from it without new proof; hence gen. an immediate inference, deduction, consequence.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > logic > logical proposition > [noun] > types of proposition
corollaryc1374
porism?a1425
exclusive1533
exponible1569
exceptive1570
continuative1725
desitive1725
inceptive1725
inceptive proposition1725
limitative1864
pseudo-proposition1883
metaphysics1935
the world > relative properties > number > mathematics > [noun] > mathematical enquiry > proposition > in relation to another
corollaryc1374
converse1570
lemma1570
dual1910
the mind > mental capacity > understanding > reason, faculty of reasoning > process of reasoning, ratiocination > process of inferring, inference > [noun] > product of inferring, an inference
consequentc1374
corollaryc1374
conclusion1399
consequencec1400
inductionc1440
collection1529
sequel1565
consectary1588
inference1612
sequence1614
ratiocinationc1620
introduction1632
upshot1639
sequency1642
consequency1651
deducible1654
consequentiala1734
generalization1794
educt1816
sequitur1836
c1374 G. Chaucer tr. Boethius De Consol. Philos. iii. x. 91 As þise geometriens whan þei han shewed her proposiciouns ben wont to bryngen in þinges þat þei clepen porismes..ryȝt so wil I ȝeue þe here as a corolarie or a mede of coroune.
c1449 R. Pecock Repressor (1860) 25 Of whiche first principal conclusioun thus proued folewith ferther this corelarie.
1551 R. Record Pathway to Knowl. ii. liii Of this Theoreme dothe there folowe an other..whiche you maye calle..a Corollary vnto this laste theoreme.
1570 J. Foxe Actes & Monumentes (rev. ed.) I. 606/1 The corolary or effect of this conclusion is, that, [etc.].
1654 J. Bramhall Just Vindic. Church of Eng. vi. 110 Where that Author infers as a corollary from the former Proposition, That no Edict of a Soveraign Prince can justifie Schisme.
1722 W. Wollaston Relig. of Nature ix. 214 This is but a corollary from what goes before.
1832 E. Bulwer-Lytton Eugene Aram I. i. v. 81 That is scarcely a fair corollary from my remark.
1870 W. S. Jevons Elem. Lessons Logic xv. 135 [They] are in fact corollaries of the first six rules.
1875 A. Helps Social Pressure xvii. 239 There are corollaries to all axioms.
in extended use.1828 N. Hawthorne Fanshawe vi. 74 The lady of the house (and, as a corollary, her servant girl).
b. A thesis, theorem; = conclusion n. 6. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > testing > debate, disputation, argument > putting forward for discussion > [noun] > matter for discussion
questionc1225
pointc1300
propositiona1382
conclusion1393
positiona1398
motivec1400
move1439
gainsay1559
moot point1563
argumenta1568
prop1607
contention1635
corollary1636
hypothesis1669
discursivea1676
contestation1880
submission1884
1636 P. Heylyn Hist. Sabbath i. iii. 47 It is a Corollary or conclusion in Geographie, that, etc.
1800 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 3 243 Dr. Pearson's Corollaries on the Cow-pox.
1821 Ld. Byron Sardanapalus ii. i. 65 You have codes, And mysteries, and corollaries of Right and wrong.
2. transferred. Something that follows in natural course; a practical consequence, result.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > causation > effect, result, or consequence > [noun]
proofc1330
worka1382
workinga1382
consequentc1386
effectc1390
processa1400
consequencec1400
sequel1477
efficacea1492
operation1525
branch1526
efficacy1549
trial1559
ensuing1561
repercussion1603
success1606
productiona1610
salutation1609
succeedinga1616
pursuancea1626
spawna1631
income1635
result1638
importance1645
consequency1651
product1651
causal1652
causate1656
consectary1659
propter hoc1671
inference1673
corollary1674
resultment1683
produce1698
recussion1754
development1803
suitea1806
eventuation1813
sequent1838
sequence1853
causatum1879
sequela1883
ramification1925
1674 Govt. Tongue vi. §35 Since we have considered the malignity of this sin..it is but a natural corollary, that we enforce our vigilance against it.
1841 T. Carlyle On Heroes v. 260 The art of Writing, of which Printing is a simple, an inevitable..corollary.
1884 S. E. Dawson Handbk. Canada 29 This gigantic enterprise [the Canadian Pacific Railway] was a necessary corollary of the confederation of British America.
3. Something added to a speech or writing over and above what is usual or what was originally intended; an appendix; a finishing or crowning part, the conclusion. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > speech-making > [noun] > a speech > concluding speech or part of speech
parclosec1390
conclusionc1405
period1532
peroration1550
close1578
corollary1603
epilogue1644
closing argument1819
snapper1857
the world > relative properties > quantity > sufficient quantity, amount, or degree > excessive amount or degree > [noun] > excess, redundancy, or superfluity > that which is superfluous
superfluec1400
corollary1603
redundancy1612
excessive1644
gash1937
society > leisure > the arts > literature > a written composition > parts of a written composition > [noun] > addition or appendix
supplement1523
appendix1549
referendary1581
supply1584
postscript1596
corollary1603
annexary1605
annexe1625
appendage1651
streamer1696
tack1705
taga1734
rider1813
pendant1837
overmatter1887
afterword1890
society > leisure > the arts > literature > a written composition > parts of a written composition > [noun] > epilogue, envoy, or conclusion
parclosec1390
envoyc1398
conclusionc1405
l'envoy1430
subscriptionc1450
extraduction1533
epilogue1564
surclose1589
corollary1603
post-face1742
retroduction1786
explicit1849
snapper1857
1603 P. Holland tr. Plutarch Morals 1262 With these verses as with Corollarie..I will conclude this my discourse.
1644 J. Bulwer Chirologia 11 A Corollarie of the Speaking motions..of the Hand.
1649 J. Evelyn Mem. (1857) III. 36 There is published a declaration..which, being now the corollary and ἐπιϕορὰ of what they have to say.
1676 J. Worlidge Vinetum Britannicum 155 (heading) A Corollary of the Names and Natures of most Fruits growing in England.
1717 M. Prior Alma ii. 122 Howe'er swift Alma's flight may vary (Take this by way of Corollary).
4. Something additional or beyond the ordinary measure; a surplus; a supernumerary. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
1602 R. Carew Surv. Cornwall ii. f. 123v The other side is also ouerlooked by a great hill..and for a Corollarium, their conduit water runneth thorow the Churchyard.]
1609 R. Cawdrey Table Alphabet. (ed. 2) Correlarie, ouerplus, that is more then measure.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Tempest (1623) iv. i. 57 Now come my Ariell, bring a Corolary, Rather then want a Spirit. View more context for this quotation
1681 Table of Hard Words in S. Pordage tr. T. Willis Remaining Med. Wks. Corollary, addition, vantage, or overplus.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

corollaryadj.

Etymology: < Latin corollārius, < corolla : see corollary n. In sense 2 corolla n. + -ary suffix1.
1. Of the nature of a corollary; appended as an inference or conclusion. Also, supplementary, associated; consequential (to).
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > causation > effect, result, or consequence > [adjective]
corollaryc1449
consequent1509
resulting?a1560
sequent1575
pursuant1593
following1594
ensuing1604
eventual1607
attendant1617
emergentc1619
resultant1639
resultative1645
consecutive1647
reflexed1653
redundant1654
reflex1654
consequential1655
resultive1655
attending1682
propter hoc1889
ensuant1897
sequential1899
pursuivant1941
the mind > mental capacity > understanding > reason, faculty of reasoning > process of reasoning, ratiocination > process of inferring, inference > [adjective] > appended
corollaryc1449
porismatical1649
c1449 R. Pecock Repressor (1860) 26 Therfore this corelarie conclusioun muste nedis be trewe.
1853 E. Bulwer-Lytton My Novel I. iii. xxv. 251 Forced to acquiesce in the Parson's corollary remark, ‘That this was’, [etc.].
1901 Westm. Gaz. 4 June 2/3 A whole series of corollary conundrums were presented to the Court of Appeal.
1922 J. Joyce Ulysses iii. xvii. [Ithaca] 648 What inchoate corollary statement was consequently suppressed by the host?
1938 Times Lit. Suppl. 20 Aug. 542/4 This robustly ethical approach, and the corollary determination to regard Shakespeare himself as a conscious moralist.
1961 Webster's 3rd New Internat. Dict. Eng. Lang. (at cited word) Expansion of the knowledge of atomic energy leading to corollary experimentation…in power generation. Americana Annual.
1974 R. Helms Tolkien's World ii. 35 Corollary to the tone of the early parts of The Hobbit is an obvious lack of moral inclusiveness.
2. Botany. Belonging to the corolla; corolline. rare.
ΚΠ
1882 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon Corollary tendril,..a tendril formed by a petal or segment of a corolla.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.c1374adj.c1449
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