aidern.

Brit.

/ˈeɪdə/, U.S.

/ˈeɪdər/

Forms:

α. see aid v. and -er suffix¹; also 1500s adyr (Scottish).

β. 1500s aidour, 1500s aydour, 1600s aidor, 1600s aydor.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: aid v., -er suffix¹.

Etymology: < aid v. + -er suffix¹. Compare Anglo-Norman aidere , aider , aiderre , aidierre , Anglo-Norman and Old French aidiere , Middle French, French (now rare) aideur (first half of the 12th cent. in Anglo-Norman, second half of the 12th cent. in continental Old French). Compare slightly later aideress n.With the β. forms compare -or suffix, and also Anglo-Norman aidour, aidur (first half of the 14th cent. or earlier).

A person who, or thing which, provides aid or assistance; a helper; a help, support, or means of assistance. In later use esp. in aider and abettor.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > easiness > aid, help, or assistance > [noun] > that which or one who helps or means of help > a helper

helpend971

recurera1382

undertaker1382

bootc1420

profitera1425

suffrage1445

supplier1456

aidant1477

aider1483

adjutor1531

benefactor1532

assistant?1541

servant1562

aid1569

adjument1576

adjuvant1583

familiar1583

adjoint1603

opitulator1624

adjutator1832

1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende f. lxxxxvij He baptised theym, and they were made helpers and ayders of our lord and of crysten feith.

1514 R. Pace Let. 25 Sept. in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eng. Hist. (1824) 1st Ser. I. xxxvii. 111 Th[ose that] were ayders and supporters here off suche.

1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VII f. xxxvij Suche as haue bene aiders and auauncers of Perkyns foolishe enterprice.

1601 W. Fulbecke Parallele or Conf. Law xiv. f. 99^v This is felonie in them their aydors & counsailors.

1660 R. Coke Elements Power & Subjection 224 in Justice Vindicated Every such offender, his ayders and abettors, shall be apprehended.

a1676 M. Hale Primitive Originat. Mankind (1677) iv. viii. 380 The Tenders and Ayders of his Grace and Guidance.

1768 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. I. 138 The person committing, and all his aiders, advisers and abettors.

1792 H. H. Brackenridge Mod. Chivalry I. iv. ii. 89 Is it consistent with reason or common sense, to be the aider or abettor of another man's folly.

1841 E. W. Lane tr. Thousand & One Nights III. 496 She found for herself no aider save weeping.

1890 S. J. Weyman House of Wolf i. 3 We..are your servants and the good friends and aiders of M. de Pavannes in all quarrels.

1914 Painters Mag. Feb. 87/1 It is easy for the painter..to determine for himself whether any shingle paint or stain is fire resistant or an aider of combustion.

1990 Rock & Ice Mar. 20/3 I hate climbing without aiders.

2010 Sacramento (Calif.) Bee (Nexis) 17 Apr. (Our Region section) B2 An aider and abetter to burglary, torture and murder was sentenced Friday to 25 years to life in prison.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	aider
释义	aidern. Brit. /ˈeɪdə/, U.S. /ˈeɪdər/ Forms: α. see aid v. and -er suffix¹; also 1500s adyr (Scottish). β. 1500s aidour, 1500s aydour, 1600s aidor, 1600s aydor. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: aid v., -er suffix¹. Etymology: < aid v. + -er suffix¹. Compare Anglo-Norman aidere , aider , aiderre , aidierre , Anglo-Norman and Old French aidiere , Middle French, French (now rare) aideur (first half of the 12th cent. in Anglo-Norman, second half of the 12th cent. in continental Old French). Compare slightly later aideress n.With the β. forms compare -or suffix, and also Anglo-Norman aidour, aidur (first half of the 14th cent. or earlier). A person who, or thing which, provides aid or assistance; a helper; a help, support, or means of assistance. In later use esp. in aider and abettor. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > easiness > aid, help, or assistance > [noun] > that which or one who helps or means of help > a helper helpend971 recurera1382 undertaker1382 bootc1420 profitera1425 suffrage1445 supplier1456 aidant1477 aider1483 adjutor1531 benefactor1532 assistant?1541 servant1562 aid1569 adjument1576 adjuvant1583 familiar1583 adjoint1603 opitulator1624 adjutator1832 1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende f. lxxxxvij He baptised theym, and they were made helpers and ayders of our lord and of crysten feith. 1514 R. Pace Let. 25 Sept. in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eng. Hist. (1824) 1st Ser. I. xxxvii. 111 Th[ose that] were ayders and supporters here off suche. 1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VII f. xxxvij Suche as haue bene aiders and auauncers of Perkyns foolishe enterprice. 1601 W. Fulbecke Parallele or Conf. Law xiv. f. 99^v This is felonie in them their aydors & counsailors. 1660 R. Coke Elements Power & Subjection 224 in Justice Vindicated Every such offender, his ayders and abettors, shall be apprehended. a1676 M. Hale Primitive Originat. Mankind (1677) iv. viii. 380 The Tenders and Ayders of his Grace and Guidance. 1768 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. I. 138 The person committing, and all his aiders, advisers and abettors. 1792 H. H. Brackenridge Mod. Chivalry I. iv. ii. 89 Is it consistent with reason or common sense, to be the aider or abettor of another man's folly. 1841 E. W. Lane tr. Thousand & One Nights III. 496 She found for herself no aider save weeping. 1890 S. J. Weyman House of Wolf i. 3 We..are your servants and the good friends and aiders of M. de Pavannes in all quarrels. 1914 Painters Mag. Feb. 87/1 It is easy for the painter..to determine for himself whether any shingle paint or stain is fire resistant or an aider of combustion. 1990 Rock & Ice Mar. 20/3 I hate climbing without aiders. 2010 Sacramento (Calif.) Bee (Nexis) 17 Apr. (Our Region section) B2 An aider and abetter to burglary, torture and murder was sentenced Friday to 25 years to life in prison. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1483
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