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单词 corporeal
释义

corporealadj.n.

/kɔːˈpɔːriːəl/
Etymology: < Latin corporeus of the nature of body, bodily, physical ( < corpus , corpor- body) + -al suffix1: compare corporeous adj.
A. adj.
1. Of the nature of the animal body as opposed to the spirit; physical; bodily; mortal.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > [adjective] > of the nature of
body-likec1480
corporal?1520
clayeya1586
corporeal1610
corporeousa1834
1610 J. Healey tr. J. L. Vives in tr. St. Augustine Citie of God xviii. xxiii. 706 Corporeall shall hee [sc. Christ] sit; and, thence, extend His doome on soules.
a1661 T. Fuller Worthies (1662) Oxf. 328 How inconsistent..to couple a spiritual grace with matters of corporeal repast.
1709 J. Strype Ann. Reformation xxv. 281 Nor allowed of any manner of corporeal presence in the Sacrament.
1754 Bp. T. Sherlock Disc. (1759) I. vi. 202 It was universally agreed that all that was Corporeal of Man died.
1870 H. Macmillan Bible Teachings viii. 153 The corporeal frame of every human being..is composed of the same mineral substances.
2. Of the nature of matter; material.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > existence > materiality > [adjective]
bodyc1175
materialc1390
corporal?1520
physical1547
substantialc1550
materiate1588
elementated1605
corporeala1620
corpulenta1620
crass1649
materiable1652
corporeous1669
bodysome1674
hylical1708
hylic1853
a1620 M. Fotherby Atheomastix (1622) ii. xii. §1. 332 Of things corporeal, and incorporeall; of things liuing, and without life.
1660 R. Boyle New Exper. Physico-mechanicall xvii. 119 Whether..the exsuction of the Air do prove the place..to be truly empty, that is, devoid of all Corporeal Substance.
1725 D. Cotes tr. L. E. Du Pin New Eccl. Hist. 17th Cent. I. v. 164 He holds..that..the Devils and the Damn'd are punish'd by a Corporeal Fire.
1788 T. Reid Aristotle's Logic i. §2. 7 Are genera and species corporeal or incorporeal?
1864 F. C. Bowen Treat. Logic x. 334 Our conception of any corporeal thing must include..those obvious qualities, such as shape, color, specific gravity, etc.
1875 B. Jowett in tr. Plato Dialogues (ed. 2) III. 533 That which is created is of necessity corporeal and visible and tangible.
3.
a. Law. Tangible; consisting of material objects; esp. in corporeal hereditament: see quot. 1767.
ΚΠ
c1670 T. Hobbes Dial. Com. Laws 45 Some Goods are Corporeal..which may be handled, or seen; and some Incorporeal, as Priviledges, Liberties, Dignities, Offices.
1767 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. (new ed.) II. 17 Corporeal hereditaments consist wholly of substantial and permanent objects.
1844 J. Williams Real Property Law 11 A manor, which is corporeal property.
1880 J. Muirhead tr. Gaius Institutes ii. 78 Corporeal [things] are those that are tangible, such as land, a slave, a garment, gold, silver, and other things innumerable.
b. Bodily; wherein the body is affected.
ΚΠ
1765 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. I. 271 Degrees of nobility..by immediate grant from the crown: either expressed in writing, by writs or letters patent, as in the creations of peers and baronets; or by corporeal investiture, as in the creation of a simple knight.
4. Formerly used where corporal adj. is now employed. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > [adjective]
lichamlyc888
fleshlyc1175
outward?c1225
bodilyc1380
corporalc1400
personal?a1439
carnal1488
earthya1533
carrionc1540
corporatec1580
nervous1616
fleshy1630
somandric1716
physical1737
somatic1775
corporeal1795
psychosomatica1834
physico-mental1844
somal1900
1795 Sewel's Hist. Quakers (ed. 3) I. Pref. p. xiii Death or any corporeal punishment.
1808 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 19 1 Can a man really suffer corporeal pain, and have at the same time all the criteria, etc.?
1831 W. Hamilton in Edinb. Rev. June 404 He could enforce discipline by the infliction of corporeal punishment.
B. n.
a. plural. [= corporeal things.] Things material.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > possessions > [noun] > personal or movable property
feec888
goodOE
chateus1297
moblea1325
farec1330
harness1340
gearc1380
plentiesc1384
goods and cattel1418
pelfa1425
testament1424
movables1428
personals1436
stuff1438
cattle1473
cabow1489
chattel1549
chattel personal1552
goods and chattels1576
luggage1624
corporeals1647
effects1657
chose1670
personalities1753
stock1776
plunder1780
personal effects1818
personalty1827
taonga1863
marbles1864
the world > existence and causation > existence > materiality > [noun] > thing or material object > collectively
material1587
corporeals1647
corporal1659
matter1690
materiality1811
tangibility1849
1647 H. More Philos. Poems ii. ii. ii. vi They [the senses] never knew ought but corporealls.
1678 R. Cudworth True Intellect. Syst. Universe i. v. 779 We should think of Incorporeals, so as not to Confound their Natures with Corporeals.
b. Things pertaining to the human body. rare.
ΚΠ
1826 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 20 129/1 Of their mental powers, men..form in general a pretty fair estimate, but they are often sadly out respecting corporeals.
c. Law. Corporeal possessions.
ΚΠ
1880 J. Muirhead tr. Gaius Institutes ii. 78 Nor does it affect our definition that there are corporeals included in an inheritance.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1610
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