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单词 cottage loaf
释义

cottage loafn.

Brit. /ˌkɒtɪdʒ ˈləʊf/, U.S. /ˈkɑdɪdʒ ˌloʊf/
Inflections: Plural cottage loaves.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: cottage n., loaf n.1
Etymology: < cottage n. + loaf n.1
Chiefly British, Australian, and New Zealand.
A loaf of bread formed of two rounded masses of dough, the smaller stuck on the top of the larger.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > bread > loaf > [noun] > other types of loaf
white loafeOE
barley loafc950
French loafc1350
pease loafc1390
penny loaf1418
jannock?a1500
household loaf1565
boon-loaf1679
farmhouse loaf1795
cottage loaf1829
potato loaf1831
sod1836
Coburg1843
sweet roll1851
stale1874
Hovis1890
Sally Lunn1901
bloomer loaf1937
wholemeal1957
baguette1958
1829 Proc. Old Bailey 29 Oct. 937/1 I sent my little girl to serve her—she asked for a cottage loaf.
1834 Colonial Times (Hobart, Van Diemen's Land) 4 Nov. 351/3 (advt.) French, English, and Scotch breakfast rolls, cottage loaves, and all other fancy bread.
1936 Illustr. London News 18 Nov. 38/1 Mrs. Gallant clasped a cottage-loaf to her flat, starched bosom, and began to pare off generous slices with her black-handled bread-knife.
1960 ‘Miss Read’ Fresh from Country (1962) vi. 69 There were fat cottage loaves with a generous dimple in their crusty tops.
2003 N. Slater Toast 145 The baker arrived on Tuesdays and Fridays and we bought a bloomer or a cottage loaf.

Compounds

attributive. Shaped like a cottage loaf; designating this shape.
ΚΠ
1872 Judy 1 May 11 (caption) The baker's lady. Cottage-loaf chignon; French-roll side curls; long french-loaf fluted costume.
1899 Daily News 14 Mar. 8/7 Where the waist should be in the cottage-loaf type of figure.
1924 Country Life 1 Nov. 681 (caption) Kettle by Richard Green, of ‘cottage loaf’ shape with cut card ornament on cover.
1960 Harper's Bazaar Aug. Cottage loaf hat.
2016 Guardian (Nexis) 17 June Each of the women sporting identical, artfully messy, cottage loaf topknots.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

> as lemmas

cottage loaf
a. A portion of bread baked in one mass; one of the portions, of uniform size and shape, into which a batch of bread is divided. Also with qualifying word, as barley loaf, bran loaf, cottage loaf, household loaf, tin loaf, tinned loaf, white loaf, for which see the first element. brown loaf, a loaf of brown bread n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > bread > loaf > [noun]
loafc950
mitch1282
breadc1400
panifice1656
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > bread > loaf > [noun] > pan- or tin-loaf
tinned loafc950
brick1698
brick loaf1723
brick bread1762
pan-loaf1846
pan bread1856
tin-loaf1858
tin1957
pan1978
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > bread > loaf > [noun] > other types of loaf
white loafeOE
barley loafc950
French loafc1350
pease loafc1390
penny loaf1418
jannock?a1500
household loaf1565
boon-loaf1679
farmhouse loaf1795
cottage loaf1829
potato loaf1831
sod1836
Coburg1843
sweet roll1851
stale1874
Hovis1890
Sally Lunn1901
bloomer loaf1937
wholemeal1957
baguette1958
c950 Lindisf. Gosp. Matt. xiv. 17 Nabbas we her buta fif hlafum & tuoeg fisces.
c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 11788 Þurrh þatt te laþe gast himm badd Off staness makenn lafess.
1340 Ayenbite (1866) 82 Þe wyfman grat myd childe þet more hi uynt smak in ane zoure epple þanne ine ane huetene lhoue.
c1380 Eng. Wycliffite Serm. in Sel. Wks. II. 69 How many hynen in my fadirs hous ben ful of loves, and Y perishe here for hungre.
1393 W. Langland Piers Plowman C. x. 150 A loof oþer half a loof oþer a lompe of chese.
a1400 Prymer (St. John's Cambr.) (1891) 64 His poore y schal fylle wiþ lofes.
c1440 Douce MS 55 lf. 6 b Take a lofe of white brede & stepp hit with the brothe.
1485 in Descr. Cal. Anc. Deeds I. (1890) 358 And iiij loves of the secunde brede wekely, every love weyng too pondes.
1562 W. Bullein Bk. Simples f. 13v, in Bulwarke of Defence The best bread is that, that is of a daie old: and the loves or manchedes, maie neither be great nor little.
1611 Bible (King James) 2 Kings iv. 42 Bread of the first fruits, twentie loaues of barley. View more context for this quotation
a1643 W. Cartwright Lady-errant v. i, in Comedies (1651) sig. e3v Just as so much Quick-silver Is put into hot Loves, to make 'em dance As long as th' heat continues.
1782 J. Priestley Hist. Corruptions Christianity II. vi. 33 It was the custom to make one great loaf.
1828 W. Scott Fair Maid of Perth v, in Chron. Canongate 2nd Ser. III. 107 Bread was the scarcest article at the banquet, but the Glover and his patron Niel were served with two small loaves.
1875 B. Jowett tr. Plato Dialogues (ed. 2) III. 243 Kneading the flour, making noble puddings and loaves.
figurative.1650 J. Trapp Clavis to Bible (Num. xxiii. 1) 48 A loafe of the same leaven, was that resolute Rufus.Proverbial.1546 J. Heywood Dialogue Prouerbes Eng. Tongue i. xi. sig. Divv For better is halfe a lofe then no bread.1594 W. Shakespeare Titus Andronicus ii. i. 87 Easie it is, Of a cut loafe to steale a shiue we know. View more context for this quotation1687 W. Penn Good Advice to Church of Eng. 43 And then she will think that half a Loaf had been better then no Bread.1758 Ld. Chesterfield Let. 13 June (1932) (modernized text) V. 2311 The lady has wanted a man so long, that she now compounds for half a one. Half a loaf——.1785 F. Grose Classical Dict. Vulgar Tongue (at cited word) To be in bad loaf, to be in a disagreeable situation, in trouble.
extracted from loafn.1
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n.1829
as lemmas
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