cottereln.

/ˈkɒtərəl/

Forms: Also cotterell, cotteril(l, cottrel, cottril, kotrell.

Etymology: Closely related to cotter n.¹, which may be a shortened form, or the primitive of which this is a diminutive. So far as evidence has been found, cotterel is the earlier. The connection of sense between 1 and 2 is not clear; they belong also to different localities.

dialect.

1. = cotter n.¹ Compounds 1). Chiefly northern.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > equipment > building and constructing equipment > fastenings > [noun] > pin or peg

preenOE

prickOE

kevel1251

pina1275

prag1354

key1434

peg1440

tholec1440

thole-pinc1440

lock1514

cotterel1570

pivot1730

pinning1742

steady pin1791

gib1795

needle1811

lockdown1832

cotter1842

peglet1890

pushpin1903

1570 Louth Church Acc. III. 66 For xxx cotterelles and viii wedges to the belles ijs. iiiid.

1584 in J. Barmby Churchwardens' Accts. Pittington (1888) 18 Item given to James Huntlye for makinge kotrells, housses, bolts, and nales, to the bells, vij d.

1625 Inv. in G. F. Jackson Shropshire Word-bk. (at cited word) Two paire of Cotterells or Copsoles.

a1642 H. Best Farming & Memorandum Bks. (1984) 17 The 5th thinge belonginge to a barre [of a hurdle] is Cotterills, which..serve in steade of pinnes, being somethinge like unto wood-pinnes but that they have a notch in the midst, that they beinge once knock'd in they cannot come forth againe. They are made to keepe the spelles fast in theire heades.

1703 R. Thoresby Let. 27 Apr. in J. Ray Corr. (1848) 421 Cottrel, a piece of iron with a hole in to fasten.

1795 W. Felton Treat. Carriages II. (Gloss.) 229 Perch Bolt Key, or Cotterell, is a thin piece of iron fixed through the eye of the perch bolt.

1873 J. Harland Gloss. Words Swaledale Cotterell, a cloven pin to fasten a bolt.

1876 F. K. Robinson Gloss. Words Whitby Cotteril, a metal pin put through a bolt-end, so as to prevent the bolt being drawn outward from its place. [So in Glossaries of Cheshire, Cumberland, etc.]

1879 G. F. Jackson Shropshire Word-bk. Cottril, an iron pin passing through a shutter, and fastened on the inside by a peg fitting into a hole at the end.

2. A trammel, crane, or bar, from which a pot or kettle is hung over a fire. southern dialect.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > equipment for food preparation > cooking vessel or pot > [noun] > bar or chain for hanging

rack1391

reckon1400

hake1402

kilp1425

pot-clip1459

pothangles1468

reckon-crook1469

kettle-hook1485

rax1519

pot hangings1521

pot hangerc1525

pot-crookc1530

pot-hook1530

trammel1537

pot-kilp1542

gallow-balk1583

hale1589

hanger1599

pot-keep1611

pot rack1619

reckon hook1645

ratten crook1665

winter1668

rantle1671

cotterel1674

rantle-tree1685

rannel-balk1781

sway1825

rannel-perch1855

1674 T. Guidott Let. conc. Observ. Bathe 10 As Rust is bred upon Pot-hooks and Cotterels.

1674 J. Ray S. & E. Countrey Words in Coll. Eng. Words 62 A Cottrel..a trammel to hang the Pot on over the fire.

1871 J. R. Wise New Forest Gloss. Cotterel, the crane to which the kettle or pot is fastened so as to hang over the fire.

1875 W. D. Parish Dict. Sussex Dial. Cotteril, a pothook; a hook to hang spits on.

3. A washer.

ΚΠ

1869 J. C. Atkinson Peacock's Gloss. Dial. Hundred of Lonsdale Cotterel, the small round iron plat between the nut of a screw and the wood to which it is screwed.

1877 E. Peacock Gloss. Words Manley & Corringham, Lincs. Cotterell, a washer, or broad thin ring of metal placed below the head or nut of a bolt, to prevent it from crushing into the wood. A piece of leather of similar shape used to keep the strands of a mop together.

Compounds

cotterel-bolt n.

ΚΠ

1850 Jrnl. Royal Agric. Soc. 11 i. 246 Held in its position..by means of iron pins or small cotterel-bolts passing through holes in the side of the grooves.

cotterel-lug n.

ΚΠ

1888 B. Lowsley Gloss. Berks. Words & Phrases Cotteralugg, a bar across the chimney breast to which is fastened the pot-hook.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	cotterel
释义	cottereln. /ˈkɒtərəl/ Forms: Also cotterell, cotteril(l, cottrel, cottril, kotrell. Etymology: Closely related to cotter n.¹, which may be a shortened form, or the primitive of which this is a diminutive. So far as evidence has been found, cotterel is the earlier. The connection of sense between 1 and 2 is not clear; they belong also to different localities. dialect. 1. = cotter n.¹ Compounds 1). Chiefly northern. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > building and constructing equipment > fastenings > [noun] > pin or peg preenOE prickOE kevel1251 pina1275 prag1354 key1434 peg1440 tholec1440 thole-pinc1440 lock1514 cotterel1570 pivot1730 pinning1742 steady pin1791 gib1795 needle1811 lockdown1832 cotter1842 peglet1890 pushpin1903 1570 Louth Church Acc. III. 66 For xxx cotterelles and viii wedges to the belles ijs. iiiid. 1584 in J. Barmby Churchwardens' Accts. Pittington (1888) 18 Item given to James Huntlye for makinge kotrells, housses, bolts, and nales, to the bells, vij d. 1625 Inv. in G. F. Jackson Shropshire Word-bk. (at cited word) Two paire of Cotterells or Copsoles. a1642 H. Best Farming & Memorandum Bks. (1984) 17 The 5th thinge belonginge to a barre [of a hurdle] is Cotterills, which..serve in steade of pinnes, being somethinge like unto wood-pinnes but that they have a notch in the midst, that they beinge once knock'd in they cannot come forth againe. They are made to keepe the spelles fast in theire heades. 1703 R. Thoresby Let. 27 Apr. in J. Ray Corr. (1848) 421 Cottrel, a piece of iron with a hole in to fasten. 1795 W. Felton Treat. Carriages II. (Gloss.) 229 Perch Bolt Key, or Cotterell, is a thin piece of iron fixed through the eye of the perch bolt. 1873 J. Harland Gloss. Words Swaledale Cotterell, a cloven pin to fasten a bolt. 1876 F. K. Robinson Gloss. Words Whitby Cotteril, a metal pin put through a bolt-end, so as to prevent the bolt being drawn outward from its place. [So in Glossaries of Cheshire, Cumberland, etc.] 1879 G. F. Jackson Shropshire Word-bk. Cottril, an iron pin passing through a shutter, and fastened on the inside by a peg fitting into a hole at the end. 2. A trammel, crane, or bar, from which a pot or kettle is hung over a fire. southern dialect. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > equipment for food preparation > cooking vessel or pot > [noun] > bar or chain for hanging rack1391 reckon1400 hake1402 kilp1425 pot-clip1459 pothangles1468 reckon-crook1469 kettle-hook1485 rax1519 pot hangings1521 pot hangerc1525 pot-crookc1530 pot-hook1530 trammel1537 pot-kilp1542 gallow-balk1583 hale1589 hanger1599 pot-keep1611 pot rack1619 reckon hook1645 ratten crook1665 winter1668 rantle1671 cotterel1674 rantle-tree1685 rannel-balk1781 sway1825 rannel-perch1855 1674 T. Guidott Let. conc. Observ. Bathe 10 As Rust is bred upon Pot-hooks and Cotterels. 1674 J. Ray S. & E. Countrey Words in Coll. Eng. Words 62 A Cottrel..a trammel to hang the Pot on over the fire. 1871 J. R. Wise New Forest Gloss. Cotterel, the crane to which the kettle or pot is fastened so as to hang over the fire. 1875 W. D. Parish Dict. Sussex Dial. Cotteril, a pothook; a hook to hang spits on. 3. A washer. ΚΠ 1869 J. C. Atkinson Peacock's Gloss. Dial. Hundred of Lonsdale Cotterel, the small round iron plat between the nut of a screw and the wood to which it is screwed. 1877 E. Peacock Gloss. Words Manley & Corringham, Lincs. Cotterell, a washer, or broad thin ring of metal placed below the head or nut of a bolt, to prevent it from crushing into the wood. A piece of leather of similar shape used to keep the strands of a mop together. Compounds cotterel-bolt n. ΚΠ 1850 Jrnl. Royal Agric. Soc. 11 i. 246 Held in its position..by means of iron pins or small cotterel-bolts passing through holes in the side of the grooves. cotterel-lug n. ΚΠ 1888 B. Lowsley Gloss. Berks. Words & Phrases Cotteralugg, a bar across the chimney breast to which is fastened the pot-hook. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online December 2020). cotterelv. Etymology: < cotterel n.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈcotterel. dialect. transitive. To fasten with a cotterel; to cotter. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > working with tools or equipment > fastening > fasten [verb (transitive)] > with pins or pegs biprenec1275 pinc1390 pin1449 key1577 peg1598 cotter1649 writhe1683 nog1711 cotterel1747 1747 W. Hooson Miners Dict. sig. Kiijb In this hole is put a peg of wood with a Head upon it, and..Cottorel'd at the small End, that it cannot come forth. 1879 G. F. Jackson Shropshire Word-bk. Cottril, to fasten by means of a cottril. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online June 2019). < n.1570v.1747
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cottereln.

Compounds

cotterelv.