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单词 cortisol
释义

cortisoln.

/ˈkɔːrtɪsɒl/
Etymology: < cortis- (in cortisone n.) + -ol suffix.
Biochemistry.
= hydrocortisone n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medical preparations of specific origin > hormones and substances with same effect > [noun]
epinephrine1899
pituitrin1909
oxytocin1927
Pitocin1929
Pitressin1929
progestin1930
progesterone1935
methyltestosterone1936
pregnenolone1936
hexœstrol1939
stilboestrol1939
hydroxyprogesterone1941
progestogen1941
Premarin1942
hydroxycorticosterone1943
gestagen1948
hydrocortisone1951
cortisol1953
fluorohydrocortisone1954
isophane1954
prednisolone1955
prednisone1955
norethisterone1956
norethynodrel1957
dexamethasone1958
fludrocortisone1958
norethindrone1960
antidiuretic hormone1961
medroxyprogesterone1962
Pergonal1963
mesterolone1965
norgestrel1966
quinestrol1966
pancuronium1967
pentagastrin1967
levonorgestrel1977
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > preparations allaying inflammation > [noun] > synthetic or biological
hydroxycorticosterone1943
hydrocortisone1951
cortisol1953
prednisolone1955
prednisone1955
triamcinolone1957
mefenamic acid1962
ibuprofen1967
tetracosactrin1967
1953 C. W. Shoppee in Ann. Rev. Biochem. 22 288 Cortisol, a name which seems convenient and preferable to hydrocortisone (by elimination of confusion with 4, 5-dihydrocortisone), is the only substance which appears to possess therapeutic activity equivalent to that of cortisone.
1962 New Scientist 8 Mar. 575/1 Cortisol, another steroid produced by the adrenal cortex.
1964 L. C. Martin Clin. Endocrinol. (ed. 4) v. 166 The C21 steroids cortisol, cortisone and corticosterone..have their predominant effects upon carbohydrate and protein metabolism.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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n.1953
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