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单词 credency
释义

credencyn.

Brit. /ˈkriːdnsi/, U.S. /ˈkridnsi/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin credentia.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin credentia credence n.; compare -y suffix3, -ency suffix. Compare earlier credence n.In sense 1 after Italian credenza in the same sense (1619 in the passage translated in quot. 1620; for other senses see credence n.).
1. A message with which a messenger is entrusted. Cf. credence n. 3. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > information > message > [noun]
errandc890
bodec1275
bodeworda1325
messagec1325
sendingc1400
credence1424
a word in a person's ear1566
credency1620
intermessage1691
telegram1852
memorandum1899
1620 N. Brent tr. P. Sarpi Hist. Councel of Trent iv. 318 After this Iacobus Amiotus..appeared in the name of the French King, with letters of his Maiesty, which he presented to the Legate, desiring they might be read, and his credency heard [It. & vdita la sua credenza].
2. Belief in the truth of something; a belief; = credence n. 2.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > belief > [noun]
ylevec888
levec950
trowing1303
creancec1380
believingc1384
credencea1393
acceptationa1425
beliefc1425
acceptance1533
leving1533
credency1648
creed1819
1648 T. Gage Eng.-Amer. xix. 146 Credency to what any base Spaniard shall inform against them.
1654 J. Yorke Let. 28 Nov. in Cal. State Papers (1886) 402 Gen. Blake has taken 30 sail of Turks, belonging to Tripoly, with their prizes, which seems to gain the better credency in regard of our peace with Algiers.
1797 Evangelical Mag. Dec. 495 Unconscious of any such credency in themselves, they presume to deny the same in others.
1820 New Monthly Mag. Oct. 364/2 We think the following lines rather tend to shake our implicit credency in the thinking faculty of this intellectual nag.
1858 J. W. Jackson Mesmerism iii. 26 He of the triple ti[a]ra had placed his foot on the neck of antecedent credencies, and incense and holy water were now used, not for the invocation but the expulsion of the diabolic powers of the ante-Christian world.
1871 W. Whitcher in Trans. Amer. Fish Cultural Assoc. (1878) 47 This ingenious but traditional theory of annual migration having gained local credency among some of the Nova Scotia fishermen engaged in United States fishing-vessels, has been sagaciously indorsed and circulated by American authors.
1904 B. Willard-Archer Characteristics Romish Church ii. 28 The uncertain and contentious state of divergent credencies for many years after Nicæa had named one set of fluctuating opinions or haireseis universal (catholic).
1950 Proc. Amer. Philos. Soc. 94 364/2 This story was given credency by the famous Morgagni..but the anatomist, John Bell, later scoffed at him for doing so.
2009 G. Ward Politics Discipleship i. ii. 84 The imaginative strengths that create credencies, enjoin belief, and capture hopes, dreams, and desires.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1620
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