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单词 court roll
释义

court rolln.

Law.
a. The roll or record kept in connection with a manorial court, containing especially entries as to the rents and holdings, deaths, alienations, and successions of the customary tenants or copyholders, a copy of which constitutes the tenant's title to his holding.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > legal right > right of possession or ownership > tenure of property > a legal holding > [noun] > land register > of copyhold land
court roll1461
1461 J. Paston in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) I. 97 The bille that Ser Miles Stapilton hath of the corte rolles of Gemyngham.
1523 J. Fitzherbert Bk. Surueyeng xi. f. 12v Tenauntes by copye of courte role.
1628 E. Coke 1st Pt. Inst. Lawes Eng. 60 a These tenants are called tenants by Copie of Court Rolle, because they haue no other euidence concerning their tenements, but onely the Copies of Court Rolles.
1767 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. (new ed.) II. 147 An estate held by copy of court roll; or, as we usually call it, a copyhold estate.
1817 W. Selwyn Abridgem. Law Nisi Prius (ed. 4) II. 1015 The legal estate appearing on the Court Rolls to be in the trustees.
b. transferred and figurative. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
1553 T. Wilson Arte of Rhetorique ii. f. 69v You haue heard a whole courte roule of ribauldrie.
1673 A. Walker Leez Lachrymans 5 They are God's Records or Register, Heavens Court-Rouls.
1686 R. Plot Nat. Hist. Staffs. x. 438 All the Musicians being call'd over by a Court-roll.

Derivatives

court-roller n. Obsolete one who keeps a court-roll (or ? error for controller n.).
ΘΚΠ
society > law > administration of justice > one who administers justice > an officer of the court > [noun] > registrar or clerk > other clerks
court-rollera1500
warden-clerk1584
Clerk of the Nichils1642
clerk of the essoins1657
Clerk of the Peace1689
a1500 (a1460) Towneley Plays (1994) I. xxx. 410 I was youre chefe tollare And sithen courte-rollar.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2021).
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n.1461
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