单词 | coxa |
释义 | coxan. 1. Anatomy. The hip, haunch, or hip-joint; ‘also applied to the ischium and to the coccyx’ ( New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon). ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > joint > joints > [noun] > of hip hipOE coxec1400 sciatical?a1425 sciatic?1541 hip joint1615 ishies1653 coxa1706 the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > bony support for limbs > pelvis > [noun] > hip bone hip boneeOE coxec1400 haunch-bonec1405 huck-bonec1440 huckle-bone1529 sciatic?1541 coxendix1615 os coxae1634 pin bone1640 pin1703 coxa1706 huggin1740 1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Coxa, the Hip, or Haunch, the Joynt of the Hip, the Huckle-bone. 1754–64 W. Smellie Treat. Midwifery I. Introd. 34 The legs must be amputated at the Coxa. 2. Zoology. The joint by which the leg is articulated to the body in insects, arachnida, and crustacea. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > [noun] > member of > parts of > leg > joint between leg and body coxa1826 1826 W. Kirby & W. Spence Introd. Entomol. (1828) IV. 185 One of the rotators of the anterior coxa. 1834 H. McMurtrie tr. G. Cuvier Animal Kingdom (abridged ed.) 288 The first articulation, which attaches the foot to the body..is called the coxa, or hip. 1877 T. H. Huxley Man. Anat. Invertebrated Animals vii. 405 The first sternum is..largely hidden by the coxæ of the metathoracic limbs. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1706 |
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