cravingn.

Brit.

/ˈkreɪvɪŋ/, U.S.

/ˈkreɪvɪŋ/

Etymology: see -ing suffix¹.

†1. Accusation; persecution. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > hostile action or attack > [noun] > persecution

cravinga1300

warrayinga1300

persecutionc1350

persecutionc1384

pursuita1387

persecuting1543

dragooning1691

prosecution1702

dragonnadesa1715

hounding1887

dragoonage1894

witch-hunting1918

society > law > administration of justice > process, writ, warrant, or order > [noun] > summons > summoning or issuing of summons

cravinga1300

processing1478

conventing1533

conventiona1600

summonsing1740

citing1787

a1300 E.E. Psalter cxviii. 134 Fra craving of men [L. a calumniis hominum] me bie þou.

a. Earnest or urgent asking; begging.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > possession > poverty > mendicancy > [noun] > begging

thigging1331

cravingc1430

rogation?1536

progging1579

skeldering1600

begging1606

beggary1608

maunding1608

maund1610

gooding1646

mendication1646

mumping1685

mendicity1756

cadge1819

cadging1859

mumpery1894

plinging1910

yegging1913

panhandling1931

aggressive panhandling1981

the mind > language > speech > request > [noun] > earnest request or entreaty > beseeching or importuning

beseechinga1350

suit1372

beggingc1380

pursuita1393

supplicationa1393

cravingc1430

entreating1525

solicitation1533

entreatance1548

precation1548

suiting1560

soliciting1570

imploration1575

importuning1582

implore1590

suing1591

treating1595

exoration1610

implorement1611

imploring1611

suppliance?1611

importunement1665

solicitancy1665

beseechmenta1680

instancing1736

suppliancy1812

beg1814

clamouring1884

opportuning1972

c1430 Freemasonry 359 Loke that thou pay wele every mon algate..That no cravynge be y-mad to the.

1550 J. Heywood Dialogue Prouerbes Eng. Tongue (new ed.) i. xi. sig. C Shamfull crauyng..must haue shamfull naie.

1620 Bp. J. Hall Contempl. V. N.T. ii. 475 The opening of the malady was a crauing of cure.

1649 Εἰκων Βασιλικη Let my craving, O Lord, be accepted of.

1704 J. Logan in Mem. Hist. Soc. Pennsylvania (1870) IX. 345 An unjust method of craving and getting.

†b. craving of the principle (Logic): = Latin petitio principii or ‘begging the question’. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > logic > logical syllogism > logical argument > [noun] > logical fallacy > begging the question

petitio principii1531

begging of the question1579

petition of principle1579

craving of the principle1587

beggarya1603

precariousness1666

petitio1894

1587 Sir P. Sidney & A. Golding tr. P. de Mornay Trewnesse Christian Relig. ix. 139 Is not this a setting downe of that thing for a ground, which..resteth to be proued, and (to speake after his owne maner) a crauing of the principle?

c. See crave n. 2.

3. Urgent desire; longing, yearning.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > will > wish or inclination > desire > strong or eager desire > [noun] > craving

thirstc1175

hungriness1530

dropsy1548

hunger1548

hungriousness1549

appetite1605

hungering1638

bulimia1639

craving1692

letch1796

crave1830

1692 R. L'Estrange Fables ccix. 181 A Regular Vicissitude, and Succession of Cravings and Satiety.

1732 G. Berkeley Alciphron I. i. i. 7 The first Care of Mankind is to supply the Cravings of Nature.

1856 J. A. Froude Hist. Eng. (1858) II. vii. 182 A craving after prophecies..had infected all ranks.

1890 W. Besant Demoniac 58 A man liable to attacks of craving for strong drink.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

cravingadj.

Etymology: formed as crave v. + -ing suffix².Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈcraving.

1. That asks or begs earnestly; urgent or importunate in asking or beseeching.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > speech > request > [adjective] > importunate

onwileOE

importune?1406

instant1477

importunate1529

urgent1548

important1591

importuning1599

instancing1606

clamorous1621

precarious1655

craving1668

clamanta1687

1668 P. Rycaut Present State Ottoman Empire (new ed.) i. xix. 86 Covetous and craving Turks.

1725 D. Defoe Compl. Eng. Tradesman I. ii. 30 Our poor are very craving, and money at this time very scarce.

1887 Charity Organ. Rev. Nov. 416 Craving appeals in the newspapers.

2. Urgently desiring, longing, hungering.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > will > wish or inclination > desire > strong or eager desire > [adjective] > craving

thirstyc888

ofthirstOE

hungryc1200

athirsta1387

hydropicc1400

anhungered?1556

sharp-set1580

hydropical1656

esurienta1672

craving1688

thirstful1865

1688 G. Miege Great French Dict. (at cited word) To have a craving stomach.

1757 S. Johnson Rambler No. 155. ⁋8 When some craving passion shall be fully gratified.

1817 J. Mill Hist. Brit. India II. iv. v. 187 Meer Causim..regarded the supposed treasures..with a craving appetite.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

单词	craving
释义	cravingn. Brit. /ˈkreɪvɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈkreɪvɪŋ/ Etymology: see -ing suffix¹. †1. Accusation; persecution. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > hostile action or attack > [noun] > persecution cravinga1300 warrayinga1300 persecutionc1350 persecutionc1384 pursuita1387 persecuting1543 dragooning1691 prosecution1702 dragonnadesa1715 hounding1887 dragoonage1894 witch-hunting1918 society > law > administration of justice > process, writ, warrant, or order > [noun] > summons > summoning or issuing of summons cravinga1300 processing1478 conventing1533 conventiona1600 summonsing1740 citing1787 a1300 E.E. Psalter cxviii. 134 Fra craving of men [L. a calumniis hominum] me bie þou. 2. a. Earnest or urgent asking; begging. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > poverty > mendicancy > [noun] > begging thigging1331 cravingc1430 rogation?1536 progging1579 skeldering1600 begging1606 beggary1608 maunding1608 maund1610 gooding1646 mendication1646 mumping1685 mendicity1756 cadge1819 cadging1859 mumpery1894 plinging1910 yegging1913 panhandling1931 aggressive panhandling1981 the mind > language > speech > request > [noun] > earnest request or entreaty > beseeching or importuning beseechinga1350 suit1372 beggingc1380 pursuita1393 supplicationa1393 cravingc1430 entreating1525 solicitation1533 entreatance1548 precation1548 suiting1560 soliciting1570 imploration1575 importuning1582 implore1590 suing1591 treating1595 exoration1610 implorement1611 imploring1611 suppliance?1611 importunement1665 solicitancy1665 beseechmenta1680 instancing1736 suppliancy1812 beg1814 clamouring1884 opportuning1972 c1430 Freemasonry 359 Loke that thou pay wele every mon algate..That no cravynge be y-mad to the. 1550 J. Heywood Dialogue Prouerbes Eng. Tongue (new ed.) i. xi. sig. C Shamfull crauyng..must haue shamfull naie. 1620 Bp. J. Hall Contempl. V. N.T. ii. 475 The opening of the malady was a crauing of cure. 1649 Εἰκων Βασιλικη Let my craving, O Lord, be accepted of. 1704 J. Logan in Mem. Hist. Soc. Pennsylvania (1870) IX. 345 An unjust method of craving and getting. †b. craving of the principle (Logic): = Latin petitio principii or ‘begging the question’. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > logic > logical syllogism > logical argument > [noun] > logical fallacy > begging the question petitio principii1531 begging of the question1579 petition of principle1579 craving of the principle1587 beggarya1603 precariousness1666 petitio1894 1587 Sir P. Sidney & A. Golding tr. P. de Mornay Trewnesse Christian Relig. ix. 139 Is not this a setting downe of that thing for a ground, which..resteth to be proued, and (to speake after his owne maner) a crauing of the principle? c. See crave n. 2. 3. Urgent desire; longing, yearning. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > wish or inclination > desire > strong or eager desire > [noun] > craving thirstc1175 hungriness1530 dropsy1548 hunger1548 hungriousness1549 appetite1605 hungering1638 bulimia1639 craving1692 letch1796 crave1830 1692 R. L'Estrange Fables ccix. 181 A Regular Vicissitude, and Succession of Cravings and Satiety. 1732 G. Berkeley Alciphron I. i. i. 7 The first Care of Mankind is to supply the Cravings of Nature. 1856 J. A. Froude Hist. Eng. (1858) II. vii. 182 A craving after prophecies..had infected all ranks. 1890 W. Besant Demoniac 58 A man liable to attacks of craving for strong drink. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2022). cravingadj. Etymology: formed as crave v. + -ing suffix².Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈcraving. 1. That asks or begs earnestly; urgent or importunate in asking or beseeching. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > request > [adjective] > importunate onwileOE importune?1406 instant1477 importunate1529 urgent1548 important1591 importuning1599 instancing1606 clamorous1621 precarious1655 craving1668 clamanta1687 1668 P. Rycaut Present State Ottoman Empire (new ed.) i. xix. 86 Covetous and craving Turks. 1725 D. Defoe Compl. Eng. Tradesman I. ii. 30 Our poor are very craving, and money at this time very scarce. 1887 Charity Organ. Rev. Nov. 416 Craving appeals in the newspapers. 2. Urgently desiring, longing, hungering. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > wish or inclination > desire > strong or eager desire > [adjective] > craving thirstyc888 ofthirstOE hungryc1200 athirsta1387 hydropicc1400 anhungered?1556 sharp-set1580 hydropical1656 esurienta1672 craving1688 thirstful1865 1688 G. Miege Great French Dict. (at cited word) To have a craving stomach. 1757 S. Johnson Rambler No. 155. ⁋8 When some craving passion shall be fully gratified. 1817 J. Mill Hist. Brit. India II. iv. v. 187 Meer Causim..regarded the supposed treasures..with a craving appetite. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online June 2019). > as lemmas ˈcraving ˈcraving n. = sense 2. ΘΚΠ society > law > administration of justice > court proceedings or procedure > action of courts in claims or grievances > claim at law > [noun] pretence1425 demand1485 title1534 crave1707 craving1913 1913 Act 2 & 3 George V c. 28 Sched. ii. (23) The sheriff may, at any time after the expiry of the induciae, upon a written craving being endorsed on the initial writ, decern in terms of the crave of the initial writ. extracted from craven. < n.a1300adj.1668 as lemmas
随便看	ferule ferule-fingered ferule-rod feruled ferulefingered ferulerod ferules ferulic feruling fervefied fervefy fervence fervencies fervency fervent fervented ferventer ferventest ferventlier ferventliest fervently ferventness ferventnesses fervescent fervid

cravingn.

cravingadj.

> as lemmas