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单词 darwinite
释义

Darwiniten.1adj.

Brit. /ˈdɑːwᵻnʌɪt/, U.S. /ˈdɑrwəˌnaɪt/
Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Darwin , -ite suffix1.
Etymology: < the name of Charles Darwin (see Darwinian adj.) + -ite suffix1. Compare darwinite n.2
Often somewhat depreciative. Now chiefly historical.
A. n.1
A follower of Charles Darwin; = Darwinist n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > theories > person holding theory > [noun] > of genetics or evolution
transmutationist1844
progressionist1845
developist1846
developmentist1847
monogenist1857
polygenist1857
Darwinian1860
Darwinite1860
developmentarian1860
permutationist1860
developmentalist1862
monogenesist1862
polygenesist1862
Darwinist1864
evolutionist1866
natural selectionist1869
homogenist1874
derivationist1875
transformista1879
hereditarian1881
hereditist1885
derivatist1887
preformationist1888
fortuitist1890
Lamarckite1890
neo-Lamarckian1890
neo-Darwinist1891
vestigian1891
neo-Darwinian1892
selectionist1892
preformist1895
recapitulationist1897
transmissionist1899
Mendelian1903
mutationist1903
Weismannian1903
adaptationist1904
Mendelist1906
Lysenkoist1949
Morganist1950
Lamarckian1953
gradualist1970
macromutationist1975
punctuationalist1978
saltationist1978
punctuationist1980
1860 Bangor (Maine) Daily Whig & Courier 25 July 1/2 A Darwinite ought to expect to find little filmy formations between their toes.
1862 Illustr. London News 41 41/1 Here are Darwinites..reviving the doctrine of Lord Monboddo that men and monkeys are of the same stock.
1885 Athenæum 8 Aug. 171/2 A wave of reaction against what we may term the ultra-Darwinism of the Darwinites.
1911 Lippincott's Monthly Mag. Mar. 367 He's a regular infiddle! He calls himself a Darwinite; it's the same thing.
1950 D. Fleming John William Draper & Relig. Sci. vii. 67 In the middle of the room the clergymen made a great mass of white chokers and black coats ready to bear down on the Darwinites with still blacker looks.
2005 Seattle Weekly (Nexis) 10 Aug. 73 The Darwinites did not win (evolution teacher Scopes was convicted, even if evangelicals were ridiculed).
B. adj.
= Darwinian adj. 2a.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > theories > [adjective] > of genetics or evolution
Lamarckian1846
Darwinian1859
Darwinite1860
polygenistic1860
vestigian1860
Darwinistic1863
monogenistic1865
un-Darwinian1869
pre-Darwinian1870
Darwinic1871
hereditarian1873
monogenetic1873
pangenetic1875
phylogenic1875
evolutionistic1876
Darwinical1881
neo-Lamarckian1884
Darwinizing1886
neo-Darwinian1888
unigenist1896
Haeckelian1897
pangenic1900
Mendelian1902
monogenic1902
pre-Mendelian1902
Weismannian1903
autonomistic1904
adaptionist1915
adaptationist1931
gradualist1931
selectionist1944
Morganist1949
saltationist1954
punctuational1976
punctuationalist1978
punctuationist1979
1860 Fraser's Mag. Oct. 533/2 Moween's [axe] only sticks in the nose, where it gives to the bear the appearance of some stage in the progress of Darwinite development towards an ‘Aunt Sally’.
1867 C. Kingsley Let. in Life (1883) xxii. 280 Can you tell me where I can find any Darwinite lore about the development of birds?
1981 Crane Bag 4 25/1 In 1953..[Ian Paisley] publicly burned in Belfast the works of a liberal Presbyterian cleric..and accused him of being a Darwinite evolutionist.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

darwiniten.2

Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Darwin , -ite suffix1.
Etymology: < the name of Charles Darwin (see Darwinian adj.) + -ite suffix1 (compare -ite suffix1 2). Compare Darwinite n.1
Mineralogy. Obsolete.
= whitneyite n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > sulphides and related minerals > [noun] > molybdenite group > copper arsenide
darwinite1860
whitneyite1861
koutekite1958
novákite1959
copper-arsenide-
1860 D. Forbes in London, Edinb. & Dublin Philos. Mag. 4th Ser. 20 426 The name Darwinite has been adopted in honour of Darwin, whose admirable geological examination of this part of South America is so well known as to require no comment.
1884 W. A. Ross Blowpipe xii. 180 Native Copper..with Arsenic: Darwinite, Domeykite, Condurrite.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2012; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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n.1adj.1860n.21860
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